2018屆廣州市普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試(一)(英語試題及答案)

2018屆廣州市普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試（一）英語本試卷io貢，滿分120分「考試用時(shí)120分鐘a注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題〕兩部分①得卷前.哥生務(wù)必將廣I己的姓粥、哮生號(hào)、垮場號(hào)和座位號(hào)■填寫在磬題卡匕。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（AJ填涂莊答題卡相應(yīng)位豐上。用2B鉛筆在丫考生號(hào)“扯:填涂考先號(hào)信息點(diǎn)，修改時(shí)須用橡皮擦干浄?因筆試不考聽力*第［港從第二部分的“閱讀理解”幵始，試題序號(hào)從“2廣開始“作答第1卷時(shí)，選出毎小題答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案侑息點(diǎn)涂黑;.如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦于浄后，冉選涂具他答案。會(huì)案不能答在試卷上」第”卷必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字老作答，答案必須寫在紳題卡各題H指疋區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位胃.上：如需改動(dòng)’先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不桜以上要求作答無效.考牛必須保證答題背的整潔.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回*第I卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，満分罰分）第一節(jié)（共］5小題;每小題2分，滿分M分）閱讀下列短文，從侮題所給的A、臥E利D個(gè)傘選項(xiàng)中*選出最低選項(xiàng)。All\nosecretthatyourpersonalchamcterisdcsdirectlyaffectiicxwyouinteractwiththeworld——butyounndubesurprisedatjusthowdeepi(goes.ExpertsIhinkthillyourpersonalitycanevenailedhowyouexerciseandtnfluencewhatsportsaresuitableibryou.HighlySensitiveHighlysensitivepeoplemaybemoreuncomfortabLewithgroupexerciseclassesorteamsportswheretheyfecitheireverymoveisbeingobserved.AdditiuriLiHy.theyinayfeelmoreupsetoveranineffectivectpoorworkout,saysresearcherElaineAtoilForsuchpeople^individualornon-competitiveactivitieslikebiking,runningandhikingarcideal.TypeAPersonalityTypeAindividualsoftenhavean"allornothingapproach"toexercise?Thispersonalitytypeisknownibrstickingcloselytotheirplan,nottomentionbeingsupercompetitive.However,thiscancausethemtosticktoocloselytoafitnessroutine,whichmeanstheymighttrytopushpastaninjury.Togetbetterexerciseresults,TypeApeopleneedlobeawarethatfollowinganexerciseplantoostrictlymaylimittheirprogress.Theyshouldbemoreflexibleandlistentotheirbody,especiallywhentheyareinpain.TypeBPersonalityThislaid-backgroupmaygettoolazyabouttheirexerciseplan、whichpreventsthemfromseeingresults?Theyareoftenlesswillingtodev^otcenoughtimeandenergytotheirillnessgoals,especiallyifexerciseissomethingthatmakesthemanxious?TypeBindividualssucceedincreativeandco-operativeenvironments.soteamsportsandgroupgymclassesmaybeperfect?Remember,thereareplentyofwaysyoucanadaptafitnessplantosuityourneeds,regardlessofyourcharacteristics?Justkeepinmindwhatyoulike?21.Whymighthighlysensitivepeoplebeunwillingtotakepartingroupsports?Theywillfeelliketheyarcbeingevaluated.Theydon'tlikesocialisingwithotherpeople?C?Theydon'tconsiderthemselvestobeathletic?D.Theyfearthey5IIbeletdownbytheiricainmates.22.1'ypeAmittedB.flexibleC?iiidcpcndcnfD?sensitiveWhatisthepurposeofthetext?Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatpersonalitytypethey“re.B?Toexplainhowpersonalcharacteristicsaffectexercisehabits?C?Toidentifythedangersofdoingthewrongtypeofexercise?D.Todescribediflcrcnttypesofworkoutsthatarcavailabletoday?BAtfirstsight.AlmaDeutschcr.atu^elvc-year-oldgirlfromEnglandappearstobelikeanyothertypicalpre-tecn.Shelovestoskiprope,readandplaywithheryoungersister.Butthismodestyoungsterwhocomposedherfirstmusicalworkaiagesix.firstshortoperaatageseven,andfirstfull-lcnglhoperabasedonCinderellaatageten,isanythingbutaverage.Ihoughherparentsdownplayherextraordinar}^talent,youngAlmaisbeingdescribedas"littleMozart"bythemusicworld?Alma'soperatictakeontheclassicfairytale,whichshebeganwritingatageeight,hasaslighttwist.HerCinderellaisamusicianwhomeetsherPrinceCharmingthroughasong?誦myCinderella,shesingsthebeginningofaballad—butatmidnightsheflees.Eventually,theprincefindsherafteraskingallthemaidensofthelandtosingtheendoftheballad：TheoperawasfirstperfonnedinVienna.AustriaonDecember29,2016,wherethelhenclevcn-ycar-oldskillfullyswitchedbetweenthepianoandtheviolinandreceivedenthusiasticreviews.Theyounggeniushassinceperformedtwonewpianoworks,oneinAustriaandtheotherinChina.Whilethismayappeartobealotforsomeonesoyoung,Almaisnotworried.Shesays,"OfcourseIhavetoworkhard?Buiallchildrenhavetoworkhardforexams,andatleastwhenIworkhard,Iworkhardsomethingincrediblyexciting,likeseeingmywholeoperapulonstage."Alma'smusicaltalentfirstcametolightbeforeshecouldeventalk?IlerparentsrecallthatasanIth-oldtoddler,shewasabletohumapitchperfectversionoflhechildren'srhymeTwinkleTwinkleLittleStar,However,Alma'sabilitiesonlygainedinternationalattentionin2012?afterafamilyfriendpostedavideoonlinecomparinghertoMozart.ThefamilywassuddenlyswampedwithmediarequestsandAlmabecameanovernightstar,dubbed"littleMozarlM.Thisnicknamemakesherparentsunhappybecausetheybelieveitputsaddedpressureontheyounggirl.Iheywouldinsteadpreferhertobecalledcomposerandmusician"?Almadocsnotwanttobecomparedtothefamousartisteither,saying,"TherewasonlyoneMozart,and1prefertobelittleAlma."Regardlessofwhatshecallsherself,thetwclvc?ycar?oldischanging(heworldofmusicforever!WhaldowcknowaboutAlmaDeutschef?Shecomesfromafamousmusicalfamily.Shehasshowngreatmusicaltalentfromayoungage?SheregularlyperformstheclassicalmusicofMozart.Shehasadaptedsomefamousworksofclassicalmusic?HowdidAlmagettobewidelyknown?Throughanonlinevideo.B?Byperformingontelevision?Byputtingonanopera.D.Throughherparents'promotion?WhatisAlma'sattitudetowardshersuccess?Sheisstillunsatisfiedwithherpcrfbimancc?Sheisuncomfortablewithsomuchpressure?Sheismodestabouthermusicalachievements?Sheisproudtohavebecomeaprofessionalmusician.WhatcanwcinferaboutAlma'sparents?TheyarcverywciNcducatcdpeople?Theyareprotectiveoftheirdaughter.C?TheyhavepushedAlmatotakeupmusic?TheyhavemadeagoodlifeplanforAlma?CThebeliefthatnewtechnologiesarecausingthedeathofworkistheideathatnevergoesaway?Despiteevidencetothecontrary,westillviewtechnologicalchangetodayasbeingmorerapidanddramaticinitsconsequencestorworkthaneverbefore?Butthisisnothingnew.Peoplehavealwaysviewedthetechnologicalchangesthattakeplaceduringtheirlivesasthemostdramaticanddangerousthateverhavehappenedinhislory?Inthe1930s,theBritisheconomist（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）JohnMaynardKeynespredictedthewidespreaduseofelectricitywouldproduceaworldwherepeoplespentmostoftheirtimedoingnothing.IntheUnitedStatesduringthe1960s,thegovernmentrepeatedlyinvestigatedfearsthatautomaticmachineswouldpermanentlyreducetheamountofworkavailable.In1988,oneAustralianhistorianclaimedthatatleastaquarteroftheworkforcewouldbewithoutjobswithin10yearsbecauseofcomputers?Ofcourse,noneofthesedisasterscametopassintheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStatesandAustralia,oranywhereelse.Yettoday,wcareseeingthereturnofthesepredictions,withsomeexpertsclaimingtheworldofworkisoncemoreundergoingradicalandunprecedentedchange?Theyarguethatrobotsandotherworkplacetechnologiesarecausingareductioninthetotalamountofworkavailable,orarcbringingamorerapidpaceofsubstitutionofmachinesforhumansthanhasbeenseenprcviously.Butthereislittleevidencetosupportsuchbeliefs?Statisticsshowthatthepercentageofpeopleinwork,thenumberofhourstheywork,andhowfrequentlytheychangejobshaveremainedremarkablyconstantoverthepast20years?Thisstabilityshouldnotcomeasasurprise?Therearegoodreasonswhywcshouldnotexpectnewtechnologiestocausethedeathofwork.Newtechnologiesalwayscausejoblosses,butthatisonlypartofthestory.Whalalsoneedstobeunderstoodishowtheyincreasetheamountofworkavailable?Onewaythishappensisthroughtheincreasesinincomesthataccompanytheuseofnewtechnologies?Withtheintroductionofthesetechnologies,goodsandservicescanbeproducedfaster,whichresultsinhigherrealincomesforworkers?Higherincomesthenincreasedemandforotherproductsandconsequentlymoreworkersarcneededtomakethem?Additionally,whilenewtechnologiesarclikelytosubstituteforsometypesofworkers,theywillalsoincreasedemandforothertypesofworkers,especiallythosewithhigherlevelskillsandexpertise?So.theendofworkisnoclosertodaythanatanytimeinthepast.Butthereisstillaneedtokeepdisprovingtheprediction,toreducepeople'sfburs.2&Whatisthefunctionofthesecondparagraph?Toexplaintheimportanceofdevelopingnewtechnology.Toshowhowtechnologyaffectedemploymentinthepast.Toarguethattechnologicaldangersarebecomingmoreserious.Togivehistoricalexamplesofunnecessaryfearaboutnewtechnology.Howcanemploymentstatisticsoverthepast20yearsbestbedescribed?A.Confusing.B.Reliable.C.Stable.D.Variable?Accordingtoparagraph7,whydoesdemandforproductsohenincreaseafternewtechnologyisintroduced?Therearemoregoodsforpeopletochoosefrom.Thereismoredemandfornewskillsintheeconomy.C?Productivityimprovementshelpraiseworkers'salaries?I).Higherqualitygoodsatlowerpricesencourageconsumption?31?Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheintroductionofnewtechnology?Ifdoesnothaveaneffectonmostpeopledjobs?Itsbenefitsarcusuallynotworththeintroduction.C?Itusuallyleadstoasignificantincreaseincmploymcn仁D.I(sdangertopeople'semploymentpossibilitiesisoverstated.DSupermarketshelvesarefilledwithplant-basedalternativestocowmilk,includingsoy,nut,andcoconutmilk.Theseproductsarcpopularwithconsumerswhocannotdrinkcows'milkforhealthreasons,aswellaswithihoseconcernedaboutanimalwelfareandenvironmentalsustainability.Whilethedairy-free(非乳制的)optionsworkwellwithcerealorincoffee,theyfailmiserablywhenitconiestomakingmilk?basedproductslikecheeseoryogurt.However,theseshoncomingsmaysoonbeathingofthepast,thankstoanewcompanyinCalifornia?whichhasfiguredouthow(ocreateanimal-frccmilkinalaboratory!PcrumalGandhiandRyanPandyafoundedthecompanyin2014afterbecomingincreasinglyannoyedwiththelackofcows'milkalternatives,particularlyforcheese?For(iandhi,whostoppedconsuminganimalproductsfiveyearsearlierduetoenvironmentalandanimalwelfareconcerns,themotivationtocreateabetteralternativestemmedfromhisloveofcheesypizza?Pandyawasspurredintotakingactionafterbeingforcedtoeatsomeureallybad^dairy-freecreamcheeseonhissandwich?ThetwoMITbiomedicalengineeringscientistsdecidedtojoinforcestocreateamorerealisticalternativetodairy?basedproducts?Intheiruniversitylab,thepairspentninemonthsfirstisolatingcowDNAtheninsertingitintoyeast（酵母）.Thisgeneticmodificationenabledtheyeasttoproducethenecessarymilkproteins.Thefinalstepoftheprocessinvolvedmixingtheproteinswithsomeplantnutrientsandfats.Thedairy-freemilknotonlytastesliketherealthingbutisalsohealthier,hasalongershelflifeand,mostimportantofall,isEarthfriendly.Accordingtothecompanytwebsite,whencomparedtoconventionalmilkproduction,theirprocessuses65%lesscnergy,creates84%lessgreenhousegasemissionsandrequires91%lesslandandanamazing98%lesswater!Bestofall.sinceitcontainsrealmilkproteins,theproductbehaveslikethecow-produccdversion,whichmeansvegetarianconsumerswillnolongerhavetodealwithsoggycheeseonlheirsandwichesandpizzas.Thecompanyplanstobringtheircreationtomarketlaterthisyearandtheirfirstproductwillmostlikelybecheesesincetherearcalreadynumerousgoodcows'milkalternativesavailabletoconsumers?Theunderlinedword°Yhosc"inparagraph1refersto.A.alternativesB.peopleC?productsI）,reasonsThecompany'sfoundersweremotivatedtomakethenewproductbecauseof「theirdeepconcernfortheenvironmenttheirworrythatfarmanimalswerepoorlytreatedC?theover-consumptionofthedairyr-basedproductsD.thepoortasteofdairy-freecheesepresentlyavailableWhatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?Thedairy-freeproductscannotbestoredforalongtime.Thenewproductswilltastebetterthandairy-basedones?C?Cowfarmingcausesconsiderableenvironmentaldamage?D.Thedairy-freemilkwillbemoreexpensivethancow'smilk.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?HealthierCheeseNewMilkSavesPlanetFresherMilk.BetterFutureMakingMilkwithoutCows第二辛（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文肩的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的城佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中令兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Imaginethatyouarcinaremotevillagesomewherewithnomedicalclinic?36Oncethedoctorsgettoyou,theyexamineyouandtakebloodsamples^buttheywon'tbeabletohelpyouuntiltheytakelhesamplesbacktothehospitaltofindoutwhatiswrong?_37ThankstoengineerAndyOzcan,manypeoplemayneverbeinthissituation.Hehasinventedanappthatturnsyourmobilephoneintoadiagnostic（診斷的）tool.Ozcan'sinventionisimportantbecauseitisveryaccurateandeasy（ouse.Inmanyremoteplaces,evenifdoctorshavemicroscopesandotherinstrumentstohelpthemmakediagnoses.theremaystil）beotherproblems.Manydoctors,forexample,don'thaveenoughtrainingtocorrectlyinterpretwhattheysee?,38WithOzcan9smobilephoneapp.healthworkerscantakeaspecialphotoofabloodsampleandsendittoacentralcomputeratahospital.Thecomputerwillthenautomaticallyinterpretthephotoandsendadiagnosisbackinafewminutes._39HistechnologyonlyrequiresamobilephoneandanInternetconnection.Asmorethanfourbillionpeoplealreadyhavecellphones,thecostofestablishingthediagnosticsystemisfairlylow.Byinventingamedicaltoolthatusesexistingtechnology—mobilephones—Ozcanhasdevelopedamedicaltoolthatisbothpracticalandeconomical.Therefore,itcanbeusedeffectivelyalmostanywhere.4QA.AnotherreasonthatOzcan^sinventionisimportantisthatitisinexpensive?B?Eventhoughyoumayonlyhaveasimpleinfection（感染）、youmightdiebecauseofthedelay.Peoplearetryingtoreducethecostofthisnewmedicaltool.Ozcanssimple,cost-effectivetoolmightjustsavemiliionsoflivesaroundtheworld.E?Thistoolhasbecomemuchmorepopularallaroundtheworld?F?Youbecomeverysickandmustwaitdaysuntilamobilemedicalunitarrivestohelp.G?Asaresult,theymaydiagnoseillnessesincorrectly?第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀卜?面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空門處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneofmyteammatessaiditbestonourlastdayoftheseason:“Guys,youarcmyfamily.Wc.arcallbroihcrs.”O(jiān)urtennisteamismorethanjustagroupofindividualplayersthrown41:thereisafriendship42bynoother^roupwithwhichIhavebeeninvolved.Wearc43.yetconnected?Wehavestudent-athletesfromallfouryearsofhighschool,fromdifferentpartsoflhecity,andfromdifferentfamiliesandsocial44.Nevertheless,vvearcall45byasharedloveoftennis.Thetennisteam46tomebecauseitcombinestwothingsthatItreasuremost:tennisand47.Eversince1wastenyearsold,the48aspectoftennisattractedmetoanotherwisephysicalsport.Myfirsttenniscoachalwaysusedtosay,"Tennisis10%physicaland90%mentai「49thementalstrengthtostay50andcontrolledunderpressure,skillsarc51.SornelimesIledlikeIhavetwo52inamatch:meagainstthepersonontheothersideofthenet,andmeagainstthepersoninsidemyhead,tellingmetohitabeltershot.However,despitethe53_pressuresoftennis,thebrotherhood54byworkingtogetherasateamhelpsspreadthe.55ofthepressureoveranentiregroup?We56eachotheronandoffthecourt?Wedothisbecausewchavebecomeazan57awayfromhome?】playmybesttenniswhenIhavemyteam'sfullsupport.58intheknowledgethattheyarealwaysbackingme59?Iknowthateachoneofusputseverythingwehaveintoevery60,whetherweareplayingorcheering?41.A.aroundB.backC.forwardD.together42.A.learnedB.followedC.matchedD.noticed43.A.courageousB.diverseC.motivatedD.skillful44.A.activitiesB.backgroundsC.responsibilitiesD.senices45.A.disturbedB.sponsoredC.trainedD.united46.A.continuesB.returnsC.mattersD?occurs47.A.brotherhoodB.childhoodC?entertainmentD.society48.A.physicalB.environmentalC.mentalD.technical49.A.AccordingtoB.BeyondC.InspiteofD.Without50.A.activeB.calmC.hopefulD.silent51.A.contradictoryB.difficultC.useless1).powerful52.A.opponentsB.friendsC.goalsD.risks53.A.uiuivoiddblcB?unreasonableC.uncxpcciedD.unwelcome54.A.allocatedB.createdC?imaginedD.suspeclcd55.A.areaB.controlC?vahcDweight56.A.supportB.fightC.recogniseD.teach57.A.audienceB.familyC?reasonD.surprise58.A.anxiousB.curiousC?sensitiveD.secure59.4-enthusiasticallyB.differentlyC.graduallyD.intentionally60.A.dreamB.personC.matchD.team第II卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)；滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面林料，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Morethan700yearsago.a17-year-oldItalianyouthfollowedhisfatheranduncleonajourneytotheEast,dreamingaboutthemysteriesofChina?Thethreeset61onapaththatmighthavefrightenedeventhemostambitioustravellers?TheyoungadventurerwasMarcoPolo?Havingatalentforlanguages,MarcoPololearnedtospeakMongolianandChinese.LaterundertheordersofKublaiKhan,he62?(travel)farandwideacrossChina?Along(heway,hestopped63(record)detailednotesaboutthelocalcustoms,geographyandvaluesofthepeople,soastoreportbacktotheKhan.MarcoPoioreturnedtoVenice24yearslater.With64(count)treasuresbroughtbackfromtheEast,hebecame?5wealthymanovernight.66hewitnessedinChinaarousedmuchinterestamonghiscountrymen?Marco.Polo'sjourneytoChinaandthecontentsofhis67(vivid)writtenbook,TheTravelsojMarcoPolo,which68(think)tobeafairytaleinEuropeatthetime,triggeredawaveofEuropeaninterestintheOrient.MarcoPolo'sstoryisbothoneaboutanexplorer'ssearchfc)rrichesandaWesterner_69(follow)hisdrcamtoreachChina?Morethan700yearslater,China,theoncemysteriousOrientalnation,isignitingtheChinesedrcamofmanymodernMarcoPolos,attractedbyitsrapid_70(develop)anditsgrowingimportaneeintheworld?第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第-節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及-個(gè)單訶的増加、刪除或修改。増加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把*余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)謀及其修改均僅限?詞：只允許修改1()處，多者(從笫11處起)不計(jì)分。

ThesummerjobisatraditionamongAmericanuniversitystudents.Longaftertheendoftheschoolyear,studentsstarttheirsummervacationjobsearch.Theysendletterstobusinesses,goingtojobinterviews,andaskourfriendsandrelativesforhelp?ByJunethestudentsusuallyhavebeenfoundtheirjobsandthentheybeginpreparingtoentertheworldofworks?Reasonstorwantingasummerjobdiffersfromstudenttostudent.Someworkhelppaytheirschoolexpenyothersworktogainexperiencein[heirchosenprofessions;stillothersworkjusttorthefunnyofit?Salesmenorwaitersarctwoofthemuchcommonjobsthatstudentstrytofindduringthesummermonths.第二節(jié)書而表達(dá)（滿分25分）假運(yùn)你是李華，收到英國朋友Alice的郵件，以下是郵件內(nèi)容:DearLiHua,IHowareyoudoingthesedays?I'mhavingsomeproblemsandwouldliketogetyouradvice.enouMyparentswantmetospendmysummerwiththemthisyearbutIwouldprefertogosomewherewithmyfriends?Ilovemyparentsbutsometimestheyareoverprotective?1feelthat1amoldenoughandresponsibleenoughtogoawaywithouttheirsupervision（監(jiān)護(hù)）.enouAnysuggestionsyoucouldgivemeaboutthisissuewouldbe纟greatlyappreciated??Yours,§Alice諸給Alicel??|-封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:感謝她的信任：回應(yīng)她的請求：說明你的理由。注總：河數(shù)100左右；2?可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。2018屆廣州市普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試（一）

英語參考答案第I卷第二部分第一節(jié)21-23:AAB24-27:BACB28-31:DCCD32-35:BDCD第二節(jié)36-40:FBGAD第三部分第一節(jié)41-45:DCBBD46-50:CACDB51-55:CAABD56-60:ABDAC第II卷第三部分第二節(jié)61.off/led/traveled63.torecord64.countless65.a66.What67.vividly68.wasthought69.following70.development注：第66小題小寫不給分。第四部分第一節(jié)ThesummerjobisatraditionamongAmericanuniversitystudents.Longaftertheendofthebeforeschoolyear,studentsstarttheirsummervacationjobsearch.Theysendletterstobusinesses,goinggotojobinterviews,andaskourfriendsandrelativesforhelp.ByJunethestudentsusuallyhavetheirbeenfoundtheirjobsandthentheybeginpreparingtoentertheworldofworks.workReasonsforwantingasummerjobdiffersfromstudenttostudent.Someworkhelppaytheirdiffertoschoolexpenses;othersworktogainexperienceintheirchosenprofessions;stillothersworkjustforthefunnyofit.Salesmenawaitersaretwoofthemuchcommonjobsthatstudentstrytofindfunandmostduringthesummermonths.第二部分（1）DearAlice,Icanfeelfromyouremailthatthisissuewithyourparentsisgreatlyaffectingyouandreallyappreciatethatyoutrustmeenoughtowantmyadvice.Coincidentally,Imetasimilarsituationlastsummer.Initially,likeyou,Ireallydidn'twanttogotravellingwithmyparents.ButthenIthoughtofthingsfromtheirpointofview.Igotouniversitynextyear,so,forthem,thismayhavebeenthelasttimewe'dalltraveltogetherasafamily.Iunderstoodthatratherthantryingtocontrolme,theyjustwantedtospendmoretimewithme,soIchosetogoandwehadafantastictimetogether!Ithinkyoushouldn'tbeinsuchahurrytogrowup.Treasurethetimeyouhavewithyourparentsnowasneitheryounortheywillbearoundforever.Ihopemyownex