2018-2019學年上海市靜安區(qū)九年級英語一模試卷

12.A)Husbandandwife.B)Mumandson.C)Teacherandstudent.D)Vetandcustomer.

13.A）9:10B）9:15.C）9:20D）9:30.13.A）9:10B）9:15.C）9:20D）9:30.A）TheirparentsB）Theirfriends'plans.C）Theirhobbies.D）Theirholidayplans.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F"表示）（6分）RosecangototheGrandTheatrewithStevetomorrowevening.Rosehasnoideawhyhermumdoesn'tallowhertogo.17.Steve'smumthinksSteveshouldstaywiththefamilyafterschool.18.Rosedislikesthelifeinhergrandparents'homebecauseit'suninteresting.19.Steve'sgrandpaisoftenaskedtohelpSteverepaircomputers.Wecanlearnthatit'simportanttohavefunwithfriendsfromthedialogue.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，毎空格限填一詞）（10分）NowHuXinchengamachineforhelpwhenshehashardmathsproblems.EachclassroombuildinghasonemachinelikethisinHu'sschool.23.InaveryshorttimethemachineswillbeputinschoolsinYongkang.LiBing,ateacheroftheschool,hadtheideathemachine.YeXiaochangcanfindanswerstoquestionsinmanyonthemachine.【答案】1-6HAGBFD7-14DCABCBAD15-20FTTTFF21.turnsto22.atleast23.over2024.tocreate25.differentsubjectsPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）Choosethebestanswer（迭擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A）jokeB）knowledgeC）apologizeD）operate【答案】A.考查音標。joke[dgok]knowledge「nDlid^]apologizeOpDlodsaiz]operate['pp9reit]27.I'veboughtsometeafromtheFamilyMart.Someisblacktea,andrestiswhitetea.A)aB)anC)theD)/【答案】C.考查固定搭配。此處therest譯為“剩下的，其余的?！?8.It'simportanttocareyourchildrenwhenyoutakethemout.A)ofB)forC)fromD)with【答案】B.考查介詞搭配。此處carefor譯為“照顧”29.MayIuseyourdesktop?doesn'twork.A)IB)MeC)MyD)Mine【答案】D.考查人稱代詞。后半句缺主語，應(yīng)用mine=mydesktop翻譯成“我的臺式機”30.1canhardlyunderstandthestoryalthoughthereareonlynewwords.A)littleB)fewC)alittleD)afew【答案】D.考查代詞用法。only,still,quite,just只跟alittle/afew搭配使用。譯為“僅僅一點”Words為可數(shù)名詞，排除C.Couldyougivemesomeonhowtokeeppets?A)skillB)noteC)bookD)advice【答案】D.考查名詞含義。翻譯句子可知，“你能給我一些養(yǎng)寵物的建議嗎？”Thetotalnumberofthecitizensinthecityhasincreasedtooverfourthisyear.A)millionB)millionsC)amillionD)millionsof【答案】A.考查數(shù)詞用法。前面有具體數(shù)字表示具體數(shù)量,hundred,thousand,million,billion后不加“s”Havingmilkforbreakfastcanhelpusfeellaterintheday.Soyoudon'tneedanysnacks.A)hungryB)hungrierC)lesshungryD)thehungriest【答案】C.考查形容詞用法。Lesshungry譯為不太餓Thecompanyislosingitscustomersbecausethestaffneverwork.A)goodB)wellC)badD)badly【答案】B.考查副詞用法。此處修飾動詞work,用wellexcitingitistowatchtheWorldCupOpeningCeremony!A)WhatB)HowC)WhatanD)Whata【答案】B.考查感嘆句。Exciting為形容詞，此處應(yīng)為修飾形容詞的引導(dǎo)詞。句型“how+adj+主語+謂語”-isShanghaiTower?-It's632metres.A)HowtallB)HowbigC)HowlongD)Howfar【答案】A.考查特殊疑問詞。問某物多高用“howtall”Jillillfortwoweeks.Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.A)isB)wasC)willbeD)hasbeen【答案】D.考查時態(tài)。For+—段時間是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志Asasoldier,Johnsonhadnochoicebuthiscaptain'sorders.A)obeyB)toobeyC)obeyedD)obeying【答案】B.考查固定搭配。Havenochoicebuttodo譯為“別無選擇做...”Theladydeniedapreciousnecklacefromastrangeronherbirthday.A)getB)gotC)gettingD)toget【答案】C.考查非謂語動詞。此處deny+doing譯為“否認做了…”-MustIhaveonlineclasses,Dad?-No.you.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.A)can'tB)mustn'tC)shouldn'tD)needn't【答案】D.考查情態(tài)動詞。Must在用于提問，翻譯成“必須…嗎”時，用needn't做否定回答。41.I'mgladthatanewschoolhereintwoyears.A)isbuiltB)wasbuiltC)willbebuiltD)hasbeenbuilt【答案】C.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。In+—段時間用于將來時態(tài)。另外此處為被建造。You'dbetterasksomeoneelsetorepairyourcar,itmaybreakdownontheway.A)orB)butC)andD)so【答案】A.考查連詞用法。此處翻譯句子可知W爾最好找別人來修車，否則它會壞在路上?！盩hesuspectwouldgotoprisonhecouldprove(證明)hewasinnocent.A)ifB)whenC)afterD)unless【答案】D.考查連詞用法。Unless翻譯成“除非”-Hello,Frank.Youlookbusy.AnythingIcandotohelp?A)Noproblem.B)Oh.thanks.I'mOK.C)I'msorryIcan't.D)I'mnotquitesure.【答案】B.考查情景對話。由上一句想要幫忙可知，此處應(yīng)回答“謝謝”-SorryI'mlate,MissChen,butmymumisillandIhavetolookafterher.A)Youdeserveit.B)Yes,ofcourse.C)That'sallright.D)YoucansaythatA)Youdeserveit.B)Yes,ofcourse.C)That'sallright.D)Youcansaythatagain.【答案】C.考查情景交際That'sallright.譯為“沒關(guān)系”用來回答“謝謝，對不起”Ill.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將F列單詞填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）marketB)salesC)discoveredD)inventedE)hungryDoyoulikeeatinginstantnoodles(方便面)?Thefoodiseasytomakeandcheaptobuy.Peoplehavecelebratedits60thbirthdaythisyear.Itwas(46)byaJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958.Chinaisthebiggest(47)forinstantnoodles.Itcanbeasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustachoicefor(48)workers.Morethan46.2billioninstantnoodlespacketsweresoldontheChinesemainlandandHongKongin2013,aBBCarticlereported.Butby2016,those(49)haddroppedto38.5billionpackets,accordingtotheWorldInstantNoodlesAssociation.【答案】DAEB【分析】前面有be動詞，后面有by,可以看出是被動。符合意思的只有D。the后加名詞，根據(jù)意思，只有A合適。名詞前用形容詞，對于饑餓的工人來說也是一個選擇。those后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。popularB)improveC)rarelyD)offerE)nearlyOneofthereasonsforthedropcouldbetheriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices.Theycanbringyoufoodwhereveryouare.Theyalso(50)morechoicesandtastierfood.Accordingtoa2016surveybyChinaYouthDaily,about70percentofyoungpeopleordermealsonline(51)onceaweek.Inordertosolvethisproblem,instantnoodlescompaniesaretryingto(52)theirproducts.Theyaremakinginstantnoodleswithlessfatandsalt.Theyarealsomakingnewproducts,includingself-heatinghotpotandinstantrice.Thosecanmeettheneedsofyoungpeople.Theyhopethatinstantnoodleswillbe(53)again.Willinstantnoodlesdisappearoneday?Wedon'tknow.Buttheyhavesurelyleftamarkondininghistory.【答案】DEBA【分析】此空缺謂語動詞，根據(jù)意思，選D。根據(jù)意思，幾乎每周一次。trytodo，B的意思合適。根據(jù)意思，方便面有會流行起來。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(共8分)Mum.don'tworry.Aliceisoldenoughtotakeanaeroplaneby.(her)DidJennyacceptTom'sofferyesterday?Shereallyneedshishelp.(three)Wewereterribly,bythehugefigureatmidnight.(frighten)Vincentwastoo.Hewasstillunawareofthechangesofhisfamily.(careful)IwasattractedbyLucybecauseofherstrongpersonality.(main)Don'tjumpto.Youshouldthinkitover.(conclude)AfamousChinesewriter,JinYononOctober30.2018.(death)Childrenshouldlearnhowtobewhentheygrowup.(depend)【答案】herself【分析】主賓一致，用反身代詞?！敬鸢浮縯hird【分析】根據(jù)意思是第三?！敬鸢浮縡rightened【分析】形容人的用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞?！敬鸢浮縞areless【分析】根據(jù)意思是太不細心了?！敬鸢浮縨ainly【分析】主要因為【答案】conclusions【分析】jumptoconclusions是固定搭配，意思是輕易得出結(jié)論?！敬鸢浮縟ied分析】此空是謂語動詞。【答案】independent【分析】根據(jù)意思是獨立的。Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子第62-67題每空格限填一詞,第68題注意句首大寫）（共14分）Leohasnevermadeacomplaintabouthisjob.（改為一股疑問句）Leoeveracomplainabouthisjob?Welinkinformationwithpicturestomakeourmemorymoreefficient.對戈U線部分提問）youlinkinformationwithpictures?Janecleanedoutherhouse.Shecouldhaveapartyinside.（合并為一句）Janecleanedoutherhouseshecouldhaveapartyinside.Jimaskedhisdad,"DoyouknowaboutAncientGreece?"（改為賓語從句）JimaskedhisdadheaboutAncientGreece.Weshouldteachourstudentssomenecessarylivingskills.（改為被動語態(tài)）Ourstudentsshouldsomenecessarylivingskills.Theteacherdidn'listentoBob'sexcuseanylonger.（保持句意基本不交）TheteacherlistenedtoBob'sexcuse.him,hissuggestions,seriouslyexpected,tothinkabout,hisfather（連詞成句）【答案】Hasmade【分析】現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句要把have或has提前?！敬鸢浮縒hydo【分析】對todo提問用why?！敬鸢浮縮othat【分析】前后句子有因果關(guān)系?！敬鸢浮縲hether/ifknew【分析】一般疑問句的連接詞用whether/if,主過從過?！敬鸢浮縝etaught【分析】含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：情態(tài)動詞+bedone.【答案】nolonger【分析】not---anylonger=nolonger【答案】Hisfatherexpectedhimtothinkabouthissuggestionsseriously.

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）ItwasacoldwinternightwhenthepoliceofficerLeeandthedetectiveSmithwerewalkingbacktothepolicestation.Theysawarobberattackinganoldwomanontheroad.LeeandSmithranovertotherobberimmediately.Therobbersawthemandranawayasfastashecould.LeeandSmithfollowedhimforalongdistanceuntiltherobberrushedintoanundergroundstation.LeeandSmithranintothestationandtriedtofindhim.Itwasquitedarkoutsidethatnightandtheycouldn'tseetherobberclearly.Buttheyrememberedwhathisbodyshapewaslike.Whentheywentin,theysawsixmeninthestation.Allofthemhadthesimilarbuildastherobber.Leelookedatthemcarefully,onebyone.Thefirstmanwasarguingwithanundergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobeverydepressed.Thesecondonewaswatchingthefightbetweenthefirstmanandtheworker.Itseemedlikehewasquiteinterestedinit.Thethirdonewasquietlyreadinganewspaper.Hisfacewashiddenbehindthenewspaper.Thefourthonewasrunningtowarmhimselfup,asitwascoldinthestation.Thefifthonewaswaitingfortheunderground.Helookedathiswatchseveraltimes.Heseemedtobeinahurry.Thesixthonewaswearingabigcoat,sittingonabenchandshivering.Leefinallyfoundoutwhichonetherobberwas.HewhisperedtoSmith,“Look!Therobberwantedtocoveruphispanting（氣喘吁吁）bydoingthis."AssoonasLeeandSmithsawtherobberattackinganoldwoman,they.A）walkedbacktothepolicestationB）rantocatchtherobberC）ranintotheundergroundstationD）keptawayfromtherobberTherobberrushedintotheundergroundstationt.

A)escapefromthemB)meethisfriendsC)robothersD)takeanunderground71.Theunderlinedword"depressed"inParagraph4means".A)relaxedB)unhappyC)thoughtfulD)comfortable72.ThesixmenintheundergroundstationallhadthesimilarA)hairB)heightC)bodyshapeD)age-groupA)escapefromthemB)meethisfriendsC)robothersD)takeanunderground71.Theunderlinedword"depressed"inParagraph4means".A)relaxedB)unhappyC)thoughtfulD)comfortable72.ThesixmenintheundergroundstationallhadthesimilarA)hairB)heightC)bodyshapeD)age-group73.AccordingtoLee,wastherobber.A)thefirstmanthesecondmanA)thefirstmanD)thesixthmanthefourthmanD)thesixthman74.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A)Adramaticrobbery.Thecleverdetective.A)Adramaticrobbery.Thecleverdetective.Theproudpoliceman.【答案】79-74BABCCDTheproudpoliceman.【答案】79-74BABCCDThehiddenrobber.【分析】69.解析:從第一段的最后兩句可得出答案。70.解析:根據(jù)后文可知道答案。69.解析:從第一段的最后兩句可得出答案。70.解析:根據(jù)后文可知道答案。71.解析:把四個選項代入句子可得出答案。72.解析:文章說Allofthemhadthesimilarbuildastherobber.Build的同義詞就是bodyshape.解析：第四個人想用跑步熱身來掩蓋氣喘吁吁的事實。解析：全文都在圍繞誰是搶劫者來寫的。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12分)Doyouthinkit'sreasonable?Today'sTopicParentsareaskedtoguardschoolgatesToday'sTopicParentsareaskedtoguardschoolgatesYESNO隊un—.ShanghaiLiMingyi,14,BeijingSafetycomesfirst.Mostprimaryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrenontheirwaytoschool.Idon'tthinkit'saproblemfortheparents.Theyjusthavetostayattheschoolgatealittle(75).Also,it'sverycrowdedaround隊un—.ShanghaiLiMingyi,14,BeijingSafetycomesfirst.Mostprimaryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrenontheirwaytoschool.Idon'tthinkit'saproblemfortheparents.Theyjusthavetostayattheschoolgatealittle(75).Also,it'sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentsmayhappen.Only(76)schoolguardsisnotenough.IfOnweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschool'sresponsibility-nottheparents'.(79),thetimewhentheyhavetoguardisusuallyabout7:40to8a.m.,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandlatefortheirwork.Idon'tthinkthistaskshouldfallontheparents.parentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.unRun,14,ZhejiangunRun,14,ZhejiangThisrequestisnotjustaboutstudents'safety,Mostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.Thisrequestisnotjustaboutstudents'safety,Mostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.butalsohelpingtheschool.Itisagood(77).Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrybutalsohelpingtheschool.Itisagood(77).Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytoimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworking(78)toimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworking(78)fortheirschool.toworkeverymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoasktimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.Ithinkit'sbettertoaskfortheparents'(80)first.Ifsomearewillingtovolunteer,theycandoso.Butitshouldn'tbesomethingthateveryparenthastodo.75.A)harderB)longerC)fartherD)higher76.A)waitingforB)talkingwithC)listeningtoD)dependingon77.A)excuseB)wayC)proofD)culture78.A)bravelyB)excitedlyC)confidentlyD)faithfully79.A)What'smoreB)AsaresultC)ForthetimebeingD)Atlast80.A)emotionsB)methodsC)opinionsD)reasons【答案】BDBDAC分析】根據(jù)意思，父母只需要呆在學校稍微時間長一點。76.只依靠門衛(wèi)是不夠的。依靠是dependon.77.改善學校和父母的關(guān)系的好的方式。方式是way.78.只有忠誠地才能和work搭配。前后兩句是并列關(guān)系。Inaddition意思是并且。先問問父母的意見，意見是opinion.C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）It'saschooldaymorning.Youaredressingyourselfinthebedroom.Atthesametime,youarethinkingabouttakingyourschoolbagfromthelivingroom.Butwhenyouwalkthroughyourbedroomdoorandintothelivingroom,yousuddenlyforget（81）wyouarethereandjustdon'tknowwhattodo.Mostpeoplewouldthinktheyhaveapoor（82）m.Butscientistsbelievethattheactofwalkingthroughdoorwaysmakesthemforgetthings.Theycallitthe“doorwayeffect”.ThescientistsfromtheUniversityofNotreDameintheUSdida（n83）e.Theyplacedseveralobjectsintotworooms.ThestudentshadtoputanobjectfromRoomAintoashoeboxandthencarriedittoRoomBthroughadoorway.InRoomB,theyexchangeditforanotherobjectandbroughtitbacktoRoomAintheshoebox.Thenthestudentswereaskedtodothesamethings（84）wcrossingthroughadoorway.Duringtheperiodoftime,thescientistswouldrandomly（隨機地）askthestudentswhichobjectwasintheirshoeboxatthemoment.Thescientistsfoundtheiranswerswereslowerandless（85）cwhentheywalkedthroughadoorwayandintoanewroom.“Adoorwayisjustlikeaboundary（分界線）inthemind,"theleadscientistGabrielRadavanskytoldScientificAmerican.Setting"boundaries"inourmindscancauseustoforgetthing（s86）e.Forexample,whenyouwalkintothelivingroom,yourbrainthinkstheactofgettingyourschoolbagisalready"done"anditmoveson.Isthereawayto（87）sthe"doorwayeffect"?Writingdownwhatyouneedbeforegoingintoanotherroommightbehelpful.【答案】whymemoryexperimentwithoutcorrect/cleareasilystop/solve【分析】根據(jù)意思，你忘記了你為什么在那里。忘記事情是記憶力的問題，記憶力是memory.83.為了證明這一問題，他們做了一個實驗，實驗是experiment.前后不一樣，一個穿過了，一個沒有穿過。因為走過了門口，and并列，意思是不那么正確和清晰經(jīng)分析，此空填副詞，有根據(jù)題意，填easily。根據(jù)意思，停止可以填入。D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldchangesomethingaboutyourbody?Ifso,you'renotalone.Manypeopleuseapps（手機軟件）likeMeituXiuxiutoeditphotosbeforepostingthemonsocialmedia.Someteenagersareevenhavingplasticsurgery（整容）atanearlyage.Zeng,asenior2studentfromChengdu,hadadoubleeyelidsurgerydonethissummer.Sheandmanyofherclassmatesbelievebiggereyeslookmorebeautiful.Asteenagers'bodiesgrowandchange,theybecomeawareofthesmallestlaw（缺陷）intheirlooks.Theyareveryworriedaboutit.Thiscanaffecttheirhealth.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,over60percentofgirlsrefusetotakepartinsomedailyactivitiessuchasgoingtoschool,becausetheyfeelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagersdonotwanttospeakupinclassbecausetheyworrythatotherswillnoticetheirlooks.Oneofthemaincausesisadvertising,TVshowsandsocialmedia.Picturesof"perfect"facesandbodiesareeverywhere.Theysuggestthathavinglargeeyes,paleskinandskinnybodiesistheonlywaytobebeautiful.Magazinesgivetipsabouthowtoloseweight"indays".Advertisementssuggestthatyoushouldwhitenyourskinusingcertainproducts.AndTVshowsoftenmakefunofoverweightcharacters.Seeingallthesethingscanmakepeoplebelievethattheyshouldchangetheirbodies.Sowhatshouldwedo?AccordingtoNancyEtcoffoftheHarvardMedicalSchool,“Weneedtohelpyoungpeopleinmanyways.Thesewayscanincludeeducatingstudentsaboutbodyconfidenceinschool,aswellasencouragingparentstotalktotheirkidsaboutthistopic.Afterall,beautycomesinallshapesandsizes.”Etcoffsaid.Domanyteenagershaveplasticsurgeryatanearlyage?Howdoteenagersprobablyfeelwhentheyareawareofthesmallestflawintheirlooks?Howmanygirlsrefusetotakepartinsomedailyactivitiesbecauseofthebadfeelingabouttheirlooks?Whatare"perfect"facesandbodiesaccordingtoadvertising,TVshowsandsocialmedia?Whatdoesitmeanbysaying"...,beautycomesinal