福建師范大學(xué)作業(yè)答案《2022年11月統(tǒng)考模擬練習(xí)-大學(xué)英語A》3

《2022年11月統(tǒng)考模擬練習(xí)-大學(xué)英語A》3共17道題總分：100分 100分 閱讀理解 單選題 完型填空 客觀填空題 一、閱讀理解 共2題，20分 1 10分 InAmerica,duringthemeal,you’dbetterbecarefultoleaveaspooninasoupbowlorcoffeecuporanyotherdish.Thecoffeespoonoughttobeonthesaucer,thesoupspoonoughttobeontheplateunderthebowl.Whenyouarehavingsoup,maketheleastnoisesandusethesideofyourspooninsideoutthisway,notthetip.Andyoumustn’tpickupyoursoupbowlssoastodrinkawaythelastdropsofyoursoupfromthebottomofthebowl. Veryoftenthereisonlyonemaincourseandsalad,followedbyyoursweet.Ifyoufindthemealnotenough,say“Oh,it’sdelicious!”andaskforsomemoreofhechickenorsteakorwhateveryouhavejusthad.Thehostesswillbeverygladthatyouappreciatehercookingandwillgiveyouanextraportion.ButifyouobservetheChinesewayofbeingpoliteandsay“No,thankyou.”Whenthehostessoffersyoumore,youwillmostprobablystarvelater,becauseAmericanswillneverpressfoodonyou.Yetitisnotpolitetokeepsilentandnottottalkwiththepersonnexttoyou.Itwouldbeconsideredgoodmannersifyouhandleyoursilverwarewithcaresothattheydon’tmakeanynoise.Whencoffeecomes,drinkitfromyourcup.Thecoffeespoonshouldrestonthesaucerwhileyouaredrinking.Andsmoking,ofcourse,israrelyseenatadinnertable.Well,whenthemealisfinished,theguestsputtheirnapkinsonthetableandstandup,themenagainhelpingtheladieswiththeirchairs. Afterthedinner,theguestsusuallystayforanhourortwo,thentheywouldsay,“Well,I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.”Thehostandhostesswouldofcourseurgeeveryonetostaylonger.“What,already?Won’tyouhaveanothercoffee?”Theguests,forinstance,wouldsay,“I’dloveto,butIhavetobeupearlytomorrowmorning.Thankyouforamostenjoyableevening.Good-night.” Andifyousayovernightorovertheweekend,itwillbecourteoustosendathank-younotetothehostorhostessthefollowingday,veryoftenwithasmallgiftsuchasaboxofchocolateorsomeflowersasatokenofappreciationoftheirhospitality. 1、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?() AHowtoPrepareforaMeal BNeverPressFoodonYourGuest CTableMannersintheUSA DHowtoEnjoyaDinner 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析1 2、Thepassagesuggeststhat(). Atomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull Byoushouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolity Cifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim Dtalkingisnecessaryatadinnertable 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析2 3、Atdinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept(). Amakingtheleastnoisepossible Bpickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkswaythelastdrop Chandlingyoursilverwarewithcare Ddrinkingthecoffeefromyoursoup 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析3 4、Whatdoes“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean?() AFriendly BGenerous CPolite DNoble 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析4 5、Thepassageimpliesthat() Adifferentnationshavedifferentcustoms BChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones CbothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse Difyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou. 我的得分：2分 我的答案：A 正確答案：A 解析： 解析5 2 10分 In1985,theCoca-Colacompanymadethedecisiontochangetheformulaofitsleadingsoftdrink.Thechangewasbasedonthefindingsofmanymarketstudies.Thesestudieshadshownthatthegeneralresponsetothenewproductwasgood.However,thechangeofthetraditionalCoca-ColabyNewCokewasrejectedbythemajorityofdrinkers.Infact,thecompanyhadtostepbackandrestartproductionoftheoldformulaofCoca-Cola. ThemostimportantreasonwhyNewCokewasrejectedwastheemotionalrelationshipthatexistedbetweendrinkersandtheoldsoftdrinkformula.DrinkingCoca-Colahadbecomeatraditionformanypeopleoverits99yearsofexistence.ThechangemadebythecompanywasnotonlyinCoke’sformulabutalsointhetraditionalvaluesandmemoriesthatitrepresentedtothedrinkers.“WehadtakenawaymorethantheproductCoca-Coal.Wehadtakenawayalittlepartofthemandtheirpast.”Thedrinkersrejectedthis“improvement”becausetheybelievedthatCokestoodfortraditionalvalue…sotheyfeltbetrayedwhentheproductchangedcompletelyovernight.” AlthoughalotofresearchwasdonebyCoca-Colacompany,itdidn’tshowthedepthofdrinkers’emotionfortheproduct.Thestudiestookmanyforms,butnoneofthetestswasabletomeasurethedegreeofpersonalandemotionalreactionscausedbythedisappearanceoftheold,traditionalCoca-Cola.Theweaknessoftheresearchwasthatitwasmainlyquantitativeinform.Theresultwasonlynumbersthatcouldnotshowthedeepmeaningtheproducthadformanypeople.Amoreextensivestudyfocusingonthequalitativeaspectsofthechangewouldperhapshavebeenabletodemonstratethecloserelationshipexistingbetweendrinkersandproduct. 1、Coca-Colacompanychangedtheformulain1985because(). Aitledthesoftdrinkindustryinthemarket Bitsmarketstudiessupportedthechangeintheformula. Citcarriedoutmarketresearchforexpansion Ditsimplyfelttheneedtomakethechange 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析1 2、Accordingtothepassage,thedrinkersrejectedNewCokebecauseof(). AthelateresponsetothemarketbyCoca-Colacompany BthereproductionofCoca-Cola’olddrinkformula CthestrongdislikebyCoca-Cola’sregulardrinkers. Dtheemotionalrelationshipbetweenthedrinkersandtheoldsoftdrink 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析2 3、TheproductCoca-Colawasbelievedtostandfor(). Atraditionalvaluesandgoodmemories Btraditionalcustomsandhappydays Cpasthonorsandefficientmanagement Dtopqualityandwonderfultaste 我的得分：2分 我的答案：A 正確答案：A 解析： 解析3 4、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?(). AResearchbyCoca-Colaconsideredemotionalfactors. BCoca-Coladidlittleresearchbeforetheymadethechange CResearchbyCoca-Colawasquantitativeratherthanqualitative DResearchbyCoca-Coalwasbothquantitativeandqualitative. 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析4 5、Theauthorofthearticleclearlyindicatesthat(). Atheweaknessoftheresearchcouldhavebeenremoved BCoca-Colashouldhavemeasuredthequantitativefactorsmorecarefully CCoca-Colashouldhavedoneamoreextensivequalitativestudy Daslowerchangeoftheproductmighthaveimprovedthesalesofthecompany 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析5 二、單選題 共9題，18分 1 2分 -Howexciting!Idrovemynewcarataspeedof110km/honSundaymorning. -Wereyoucrazy?You____yourself!. Amusthavekilled Bwouldhavekilled Cshouldhavekilled Dcouldbekilled 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 2 2分 –Itissaidthatyou’vemovedtoyournewcampus.Doyouhaveabiglibrary? -No,wedon’t.But____yours. Aasbigas Bnotbiggerthan Cbiggerthan Dnotsmallerthan 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 3 2分 Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___heorshewants. Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 4 2分 Scarcelyhadthestormstopped____theearthquaketakeplace. Athan Bwhen Cafter Dbefore 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 5 2分 –Hurry,thereisbuscoming. -Whyrun?There’llbeanother____. Aoneintwoorthreeminutes Boneaftertwoorthreeminutes Caftertwoorthreeminutes Donefortwoorthreeminutes 我的得分：2分 我的答案：A 正確答案：A 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 6 2分 Thehurricaneleft,____theruinstothisarea. Atobeleft Bleaving Ctoleave Dleft 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 7 2分 Somepeoplewastealotoffood____someothershaven’tenoughtoeat. Aafter Bwhen Cas Dwhile 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 8 2分 –Ihavetakensomeoneelse’sT-shirtbymistake.IsitJane’s? -It____behers.Sheseldomwearsred. Awon’t Bcan’t Cneedn’t Dmustn’t 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 9 2分 InShenzhouVI,Chineseastronautsaren’tonlyspaceshipdrivers,____machinerepairersandscientists. Aso Bor Cand Dbutalso 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析內(nèi)容 三、完型填空 共1題，20分 1 20分 Lifeinvolvesmakingdecisionsandchanges.Decisionsandchangesinvolvemakingmoves,getting onepositionorspotinlifetoanother.Aneffectivemoveinvolvesplanningarouteand toit.Wheneveryoutravel,youhavethechoiceofseveralroutes.Someroutesoflivingare andhelpful.Othersarenegative,creatingdepressionanddespair.Knowing tore-routeyourselffromnegativeoutlooks,thoughts,orideasis forgettingwhereyouwanttogoinlife.Itiseasytothinknegativelyaboutothersorabout .Ifyouallowthesethoughtstocontinueunchecked,theydevelopintoruts(oldhabits)of .Whatshouldyoudothen?Well,youcansaytoyourself“Stop!”andrefuseto orbelievethosenegativethingsyouaresayingtoyourself.Byrefusingtoletarepeatingnegativethoughtleadyoutofrustration,angerordepression,youavoid inarut.Insteadofcontinuingtobeworndownbyaruttedtrackofnegativeanddestructivethinking,youcanconsciouslyand switchyourselforside-trackyourselfontoapathofmorepositivethinking. 1、 Aon Bin Cfrom Dat 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析1 2、 Atokeep Bkeeps Ckeeping Dkept 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析2 3、 Apopular Bpossible Cpowerful Dpositive 我的得分：2分 我的答案：D 正確答案：D 解析： 解析3 4、 Awhat Bhow Cwhether Dthat 我的得分：2分 我的答案：B 正確答案：B 解析： 解析4 5、 Acrucial Bnecessary Cpossible Dclassical 我的得分：2分 我的答案：A 正確答案：A 解析： 解析5 6、 Ahimself Bthemselves Cyourselves Dmyself 我的得分：2分 我的答案：C 正確答案：C 解析： 解析6#解析7#解析8#解析9#解析10 7、 Adespair Bdesire Cdecision Ddesperate 我的得分：2分 我的答案：A 正確答案：A 解析： 暫無內(nèi)容 8、 Areceive Bacquir