國(guó)開人文英語(yǔ)3形考任務(wù)1試題及1及答案

人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)1（10分）一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）（難易度:中）2.—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—

.單選題(10.0分)（難易度:中）A.

Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.

Well,itishardtosee.C.

Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.正確答案：C正確答案解釋：解析：本題考核“表達(dá)別擔(dān)心”情境下的交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)?shù)谝徽f(shuō)話人表達(dá)對(duì)孩子的考試結(jié)果擔(dān)心時(shí)，第二說(shuō)話人可用Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld（振作起來(lái)，這不是世界末日）來(lái)回應(yīng)，而A和B不是對(duì)這句話的回應(yīng)，所以選C。3.—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—

.單選題(10.0分)（難易度:中）A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.正確答案：B正確答案解釋：解析：本題考核“表達(dá)鼓勵(lì)”情境下的交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)?shù)谝徽f(shuō)話人對(duì)孩子有了壞習(xí)慣表達(dá)擔(dān)心時(shí)，第二說(shuō)話人應(yīng)對(duì)此作出直接回應(yīng)，而A談的是他們有一些壞習(xí)慣，C說(shuō)的是他喜歡撿東西，只有B作出鼓勵(lì)，所以選B。4.Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

單選題(10.0分)（難易度:中）A.

properlyB.

approximatelyC.considerably正確答案：B正確答案解釋：譯文：據(jù)說(shuō)，在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)期間大約有2000家廠子關(guān)閉。解析：properly意為“適當(dāng)?shù)亍?；approximately意為“大約”；considerably意為“相當(dāng)?shù)亍?；只有B項(xiàng)符合題意，所以選B。5.Iwanttoknow________.

單選題(10.0分)（難易度:中）A.whatishisname

B.

thathisnameisC.whathisnameis正確答案：C正確答案解釋：譯文：我想知道他的名字叫什么。解析：本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。此時(shí)，無(wú)論賓語(yǔ)從句的主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，也無(wú)論主從句間是什么引導(dǎo)詞，賓語(yǔ)從句一律用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它”，所以選C。6.TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.單選題(10.0分)（難易度:中）A.reputationB.contribution

C.expectation正確答案：C正確答案解釋：譯文：湯姆獲得了英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)賽一等獎(jiǎng)，這超出了他的預(yù)期。解析：reputation意為“名譽(yù);聲望”;contribution意為“貢獻(xiàn)”；beyond和expectation經(jīng)常搭配使用，意為”超出……的預(yù)期”，所以選C。7.二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.

Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。

Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.

12.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.

23.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.34.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.

45.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.

5正確答案：(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)A(5)B答案解釋：解析：1.這是一道詞義辨析題。第一句中形容詞“hard”表示“艱難的”，意為”養(yǎng)育兒女是件艱難的事情。而題1中形容詞“easy”表示“容易”，意為“作為父母，你可能知道養(yǎng)育兒女是件容易的事情”，與原句意義不符，所以選F。2.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段的第一句話意為“如果你和孩子之間發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，那么你應(yīng)該確保你和孩子都需要花時(shí)間去真正傾聽對(duì)方的心聲，所以選T。3.

這是一道推斷題。第三段的第二句話意為”你不應(yīng)該期望