人教版英語七年級下冊第十一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

Unit11 Howwasyourschooltrip?【短語歸納】1.goforawalk去散步 2.milkacow擠牛奶 3.rideahorse騎馬 4.feedchickens喂小雞5.talkwith與?談話 6.takephotos拍照 7.quitealot相當(dāng)多 8.show...around帶領(lǐng)...參觀9.learnabout了解 10.from...to...從...到...11.grow/pickstrawberries 種植/采草莓13.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下14.gofishing去釣魚15.atnight在夜晚16.alotof許多；大量17eout出來18.goonaschooltrip去學(xué)校郊游 19.alongtheway沿線20.afterthat之后21.buysth.forsb.為某人買某物 22.allinall 總的來說23.takea/thetrain 乘火車 24.beinterestedin對??感興趣25.not ?atall根本不??【用法集萃】1.How+be ??+like? 怎??么樣？2.toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的??3.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎樣做某事4.quite+a/an+ 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) =a+very+

形容詞

一個相當(dāng)

/很??┃語法探究┃一般過去時態(tài)Ⅰ定義： 表示__________某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。時間狀語： ______________(昨天)，___________(去年),________________(三天前)，_______________________(剛才),______________(在2000年)等。規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化：一般情況下在動詞原形后＋ed。如：milk → ；talk → ；show→___________；pick →___________以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的＋d。如：live →__________；hope→

__________；use

→__________；arrive

→__________。3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，雙寫末尾僅有的輔音字母，再＋ ed。 如：stop →__________；plan →__________；drop →__________。以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，變y為i＋ed。如：study →__________；carry →__________；worry →；__________。不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化：①go→________②ride→________③feed→________④take→________⑤do→________⑥say→________⑦see→________⑧grow→________⑨eat→________⑩have→________?buy→________?get→________come→________?draw→________?know→________?teach→________?make→________?swim→________?bring→?cut→________21.drink→________22.drive→________23.feel→24.fight→________25.find→26.fly→________27.forget→__________28.hear→________29.keep→________30.wear→________31.write→________32.leave→________33.let→________34.lose→________35.meet→________36.pay→________37.put→________38.read→________39.run→________40.sell→________41.sing→________42.sit→________43.sleep→_______44.speak→________45.spend→________46.stand→47tell→________48.think→________單項選擇：( )1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿ illyesterday．A．isn't B．a(chǎn)ren't C．wasn'tD．weren't( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿ yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A．Is B．Was C．AreD．Were( )3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿＿＿ inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿＿＿ herenow．A．a(chǎn)re;were B．were;are C．was;are D．were;was( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿ yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A．Was;before B．Is;before C．Was;after D．Is;after( )5．—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Iam B．Iwas C．Yes,Iwas D．No,Iwasn't請用正確動詞形式填空1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?

No,she_________.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.翻譯下列句子我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.Emma每天都看電視?？墒亲蛱焖麤]有看。Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe_________________________yesterday.上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購物了。What________they__________________Saturday?They___________________homeworkand___________________.今天早上方方得做飯，因為他父親不在家。ThismorningFangfang_______________becausehisfather______________yesterday.改寫句子1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.（變一般疑問句 )___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句 )_______there_______orangeinthecup?4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑問句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?┃能力提升訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.完形填空ItwasSundayyesterday.Henrywasn't__1__home.Hewasona__2__tothezoo.Anoldmangotonthebus.Henrystoodupand__3__tohim,“Comeandsithere,please.”Hehelpedtheoldman__4__.“Thanks__5__，goodboy，”theoldmansaid.“You'rewelcome，”saidHenry.Thebuswenton.Thirtyminuteslater,itstopped__6__thezoo.Henrygotoffthebusandsaid__7__totheoldman.Theoldmansmiled(微笑)athiminafriendlyway.Henrywentintothezoo.__8__ofthepeopletherewerestudents.He__9__alotofanimalsandbirds,andhealsotookmanyphotos.Hespentahappyweekend__10__hehelpedothersandhadagoodtimeinthezoo.()1.A.inB.onC.atD.of()2.A.wayB.zooC.busD.car()3.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.talked()4.A.goforB.getonC.sitdownD.getoff()5.A.alittleB.alotC.abitD.lotsof()6.A.nextB.throughC.nearD.in()7.A.helloB.goodbyeC.yesD.no()8.A.MostB.EachC.EveryD.nearly()9.A.foundB.lookedC.sawD.watched()10.A.becauseB.butC.whenD.orⅡ.閱讀理解Mr.andMrs.Jonesweregoingontheirvacation(假期)withtheirchildren,andtheymustarriveattheairportbefore11：40thenextmorning.“Ittakesusthirtyminutestogetthereinacar，”Mr.Jonessaid,“sowemustgetreadybeforeeleveno'clock.Don'tbelate.Attenfifty,allofthemwerebusydoingsomething,butMrs.Joneswasn't.Shesatquietlyinachairinthegardenandenjoyedthegoodweather.Mr.Jonesandthechildrenweresurprised,butMrs.Jonessaid,“Don'tworry!BeforeIwenttobedlastnight,Imadeallourclocksandwatchestwentyminutesahead(提前).Nowwecangettotheairportearly.”1.WhydidtheJonesfamilyhavetobereadybeforeeleveno'clock?A．Becausetheyweregoingtoaparty.B．Becausetheymustarriveattheairportat11：40.C．Becausetheyhadtogotoatown.D．Thearticledidn'ttellus.2.HowlongdoesittaketogofromMr.Jones'housetotheairportbycar?A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.D.fifteenminutes.3.Mr.Jonesandthechildrenwere________whentheysawMrs.Jonessittinginthegarden.A.sad B.happyC.surprised D.angry4.WhydidMrs.Jonessitquietly?A．Becauseshemadealltheclocksandwatchesaheadandtheywo