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Unit6BirdwatchingReading2naturewetlandprovidecoverwildlifeperfectroundn.大自然,自然界n.(尤指為野生動物保存的)
濕地vt.提供n.庇護所n.野生動物adj.極好的,完美的adv.周圍,繞一整圈;轉(zhuǎn)過來Wordsreviewallyearroundwhilestayeasilycentpercentinordertospace一年到頭conj.然而n.停留,逗留adv.容易地,不費力地n.分;分幣n.<英>百分之……=<美>percent以便,為的是n.空間Wordsandexpressionsreviewleadleadtolessandlessmoreoverfishermanfishgovernmentpreventvi.&vt.領(lǐng)導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)導(dǎo)致越來越少adv.此外n.(pl.fishermen)
漁民,釣魚的人v.捕魚;釣魚n.政府vt.防止,預(yù)防Wordsandexpressionsreviewsocietyrecordchangetouristcountdescribeunderstandimportancen.協(xié)會;社會vt.記錄n.改變,變化n.旅行者,觀光者vt.&vi.計算(或清點)總數(shù);數(shù)數(shù)vt.描述vt.&vi.理解,明白n.重要性WordsreviewFillintheblankstoretellthetext.Zhalongisa___________.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportant________becauseit________foodand_____forthebirds.Manybirdslivethere______________.Birdsarefacingmuch_______now,peopletherewantstomakemore_____forfarmsandbuildings.Moreover,fishermen____fishing,sothebirdsdon’thave_______food.naturereservewetlandsprovidescoverallyearrounddangerspacekeepenoughTheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawsto_______thesethings._________ofBirdwatchingSocietyalsostudybirdsinZhalongand______their_____andchangesinnumbers.Atthesametime,Anumberof_______arehelpingustomakemorepeopleunderstandthe__________ofthewetlands.preventMembersrecordtypestouristsimportance1.Zhalongisanimportantwetlandintheworld.2.BirdscanfindfoodandcoverinZhalong.3.ThebirdsinZhalongliveinlargecages.4.Mostbirdsareactiveatnight.5.Fortypercentofcranesliveinotherpartsoftheworld.6.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectwildlife.7.Zhalongneedsmorepeopletofeedthebirds.8.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.B3hedaytime.Zhalong.countanddescribethebirds.
DanielisaskingSandysomequestionsaboutZhalong.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsinthearticleonpage70.B4Daniel:Where’sZhalongNatureReserve,Sandy?Sandy:It’sin___________ProvinceinNorth-eastChina.Daniel:Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?Sandy:Yes.Itprovidesfoodand_____forwildlife.It’s______placeforsome__________.HeilongjiangcoverperfectrarebirdsDaniel:Dolotsofbirdsgothere?Sandy:Yes,Manybirdslivethere____________whilesomegothereonlyfora_________.Daniel:Arethebirdstherefacinganyproblems?Sandy:Yes,butourgovernmentshasmade____toprotectthem.Daniel:WhatdomembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietydo?Sandy:They____thebirdsinZhalongonceayear.Nowthey’reinvitingsometouriststo_____and________thebirds.allyearroundshortstaylawsstudycountdescribeTalkIsitgoodtobuildmoreandmoretallbuildingsinthecity?Isitgoodtohaveglasswallsalloverthetallbuildings?Isitgoodtobuildfactoriesnearriversorlakes?Canyouoftenseebirdsflyinginthesky/fishswimmingintherivernow?Whatcanwedotoprotectthebirds/fish?Languagepoints1.Thearea
provides
videvt.提供providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.Sheepprovideuswithwool.
Sheepprovidewoolforus.
羊供給我們羊毛。
Theyprovideuswith
food.Theyprovidefoodforus.他們供給我們食物。
2.ManybirdsliveinZhalong
allyearround,…allyearround一年到頭,全年Thefarmersworkonthefarm
allyearround.農(nóng)民們長年累月在地里干活。Pinesaregreenallyearround.松樹四季常青。3.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.inorderto后接動詞原形,表示“為了”某種目的而做某事。inorderto還可表示“以便”,和sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句可以相互改寫。為了保持健康,你應(yīng)該多吃新鮮的蔬菜并進行足夠的鍛煉。Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatmorefreshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.我們提前出發(fā)以便能準時到達濕地。Westartedearliersothatwecouldgettothewetlandontime.Westartedearlierinordertogettothewetlandontime.4.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.prevent及物動詞,意為“防止,預(yù)防”,后接名詞、代詞等作賓語。常用preventsb(from)doingsth
“防止某人做某事”句式。醫(yī)生和護士將會幫助我們預(yù)防疾病。Doctorsandnurseswillhelpuspreventdiseases.沒有什么能阻止我努力工作。Nothingcouldpreventme(from)workinghard.【詞義辨析】prevent/stop/keepsbfromdoingsth都意為“阻止某人做某事”,動詞prevent,stop引導(dǎo)的句型中,from在主動結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中可以省略;動詞keep也可用于這樣的句型,但是from不可省略,用keepsb/sthfromdoingsth
句型表示。大雨使得他們不能外出。Theheavyrainprevented/stoppedthem(from)goingout.=Theheavyrainkeptthemfromgoingout.5.Thiswillleadto
lessandless
spaceforwildlife.lead作動詞,意為“領(lǐng)導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”;leadto意為“導(dǎo)致,引起”昨天她帶領(lǐng)一位盲人過馬路。Yesterdaysheledablindmanacrosstheroad.食用過多的糖會引起健康問題。Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.lessandless
“越來越少”,用的是“比較級+and+比較級”句型結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越來越……”。lessandless后接不可數(shù)名詞(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用fewerandfewer)、形容詞、副詞原形。他做家庭作業(yè)的時間越來越少了。Hehaslessandlesstimetodohishomework.淡水越來越少了。Thefreshwaterisbecominglessandless.LetthewordflyTranslatethesentences.whilewhile作連詞,有兩種含義:作“當(dāng)……時候”解時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,且從句中的謂語動詞常用延續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài)動詞;作“而,然而”解時,表前后意義上的對比。Milliecameinwhileweweretalking.我們正聊天的時候,米莉進來了。Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven’tenough.有人浪費食物,而有人卻食不果腹。2)while作名詞,意為“一段時間,一會兒”。Canyouwaitawhileordoyouhavetoleaverightnow?你能不能等一會兒,還是現(xiàn)在就必須離開?Translation
她喜歡打棒球,而我喜歡游泳。
______________________________________________2.在學(xué)生考試的時候請不要講話。
____________________________________________3.我有好一陣子沒有見到他了。
_______________________________ShelikesplayingbaseballwhileIlikeswimming.Don’tspeakwhilethestudentsarehavingatest.Ihaven’tseenhimforquiteawhile.GameTimeNowIwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups.Makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswith‘while’.Thenspeakthemouttous.Let’sseewhichgroupisthemostproductive.Reflectionprovidesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.2.allyearround一年到頭,全年3.inorderto4.preventsb(from)doingsth5.leadto導(dǎo)致6.lessandless越來越少的Now2minstotestyourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chinesenature,wetland,cover,wildlife,cent,percent,space,fisherman,government,society,tourist,change2.Chinese-English
提供;極好的;周圍;一年到頭;然而;停留;容易地;以便;領(lǐng)導(dǎo);導(dǎo)致;越來越少;此外;捕魚;防止;記錄;計算總數(shù);描述;理解/明白;重要性Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.請點擊I.根據(jù)句意及提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.IliketogohikingbecauseIliketofeelcloseto______(自然).2.Itrainedhardbutwecouldn’tfind
_____(庇護所).Sowegotwetthrough.3.The______(社會)ischangingveryfast.Wemustkeeplearningtokeepupwithit.4.Insummer,pearsareverycheapinthisarea.Theycost80_____(分)akilo.5.Thelocal___________(政府)isdoingalottohelpthepoor.naturecoversocietycentsgovernment1.ThemovieMonsterUniversityisa_______(thebest)cartoon.Itisfullofpositiveenergy(正能量).2.Ourparentsarewillingtotryeverypossiblewayto_______(givesomethingtosomeoneorsomethingelse)uswithwhatweneed.3.A10-year-oldchildmayfindithardto
__________(know)videperfect
understandII.根據(jù)所給英語解釋用合適單詞填空。4.Regularexercisecanhelppeople_______(stopsomethingfromhappening)heart(心臟)problems.5.Thebirdwatchers_______(foundoutthenumberofsomething)thebirdeggsandrecordedthenumber.preventcounted1.Ateachershouldtellhisstudentsthe___________(important)ofteamwork.2.ItmustbecrazyofJimmytogo______
(fish)onahotafternoonlikethis.3.Swanscan_____(easy)flyupto2,000milesatatime.4.Duringgoldenweeks,thenumberofthe_______(tour)inthePalaceMuseumcanreach100thousandperday.5.HongKongwasasmallvillageinthepast.Only_________(fisherman)livedthere.fishingimportance
easilyIII.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。touristsfishermenIV.單項選擇。Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketdon’t_____freeplasticbagstoshoppers.(安徽)A.takeB.showC.provideD.carryLaptopsaresmallerandlightersothattheycanbecarriedvery_____.(遼寧大連)A.clearlyB.regularlyC.easilyD.carefully1.工作太多休息太少會導(dǎo)致疾病。
Toomuchworkandtoolittlerest________________.2.由于人類的活動,鳥類的食物變得越來越少了。
Becauseofpeople’sactivities,birdshave________________.V.完成句子。willleadtoillnesslessandlessfood3.每年這些觀鳥者都會記錄下鳥類數(shù)目上的變化。
Everyyear,thebirdwatchers__
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