最新高中英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型練習(xí)

PAGE2PAGE6語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題——強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)的類(lèi)別說(shuō)明例句Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that(who)…為了強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分〔通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)〕，常用強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that(who)…表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的it在這種結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中作主句的主語(yǔ)。原始句：LastnightIsawafilmintheYouthPalace.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)：ItwasIthat(or:who)sawafilmintheYouthPalacelastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)：ItwasafimlthatIsawintheYouthPalacelastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)：ItwasintheYouthPalacethatIsawafilmlastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ItwaslastnightthatIsawafilmintheYouthPalace.一般講，原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)各種時(shí)態(tài)，用Itis…that(who)…；如果原句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去各種時(shí)態(tài)，那么用Itwas…that(who)…。注意點(diǎn)=1\*GB3①在強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，that后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與被強(qiáng)調(diào)者保持人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的ItisIwhoamateacher.=2\*GB3②即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)Itistheywhooftenhelpmewithmylessons.=3\*GB3③在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、或方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，不要用when,where,why或how，而用thatItwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn'tgowithus.=4\*GB3④在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until結(jié)構(gòu)中由until短語(yǔ)〔或從句〕表示的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis(was)notuntil...that...。that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定式。Myfatherdidn'tcomehomeuntil12o'clocklastnight.Itwasnotuntil12o'clocklastnightthatmyfathercamehome.=5\*GB3⑤在強(qiáng)調(diào)一般疑問(wèn)句中的某一成分時(shí)，主句要用一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序：把is/was提到it前面。DidthishappeninBeijing?WasitinBeijingthatthishappened?=6\*GB3⑥特殊疑問(wèn)句中只有疑問(wèn)詞可以強(qiáng)調(diào)，其強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是“被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部〔通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞〕+is/was+it+that/who+其它局部?"Wherewereyouborn?Wherewasitthatyouwereborn?=7\*GB3⑦not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that+其它局部原始句：Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot…已經(jīng)是否認(rèn)句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否認(rèn)句了。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)Itis/was…that…結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)，如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。Dositdown.務(wù)必請(qǐng)坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫(xiě)了信。Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.過(guò)馬路時(shí)，務(wù)必〔千萬(wàn)〕要小心?。〈朔N強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒(méi)有別的形式；過(guò)去時(shí)用did，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。高考英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句練習(xí)

1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.A.was

B.are

C.were

D.hadbeen2.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since3.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe________go.A.didn’t

B.did

C.really

D.would4.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which;that5.—Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?

—No,______onlythetwopassengerswhogothurt.A.therewere

B.itwere

C.therewas

D.itwas6.Itwasnotuntil1936___baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames.A.then

B.which

C.that

D.when7.___in1943___theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.A.Only…thatB.Itwas…thenC.Thatitwas…whenD.Itwas…that8.ItwasontheNationalDay___shemetwithherseparatedsister.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which9.___the1500's___thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.A.Itwasuntil……thenB.Itwasnotuntil…whenC.Itisuntil……thatD.Itwasnotuntil……that10.___inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.A.Justwhen

B.When

C.Where

D.Itwas11.Itwaslastnight___Iseethecomet.A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which12.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide___________.A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued13.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_______ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.〞A.Thisis

B.Thereis

C.Thatis

D.Itis14．Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityou

B.notyou

C.you

D.thatyourself15.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedme.A.what,that

B.that,that

C.what,what

D.that,what16．Itwaswithgreatjoy_______hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A．because

B．which

C．since

D．that17.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn'tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no

B.such

C.nearly

D.hardly18．Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment.A．notuntilmidnightdidhego

B．untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC．notuntilmidnightthathewent

D．untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo19．Wasitin1969_____theAmericanastronautsucceeded_____landingonthemoon?A.when,on

B.that,on

C.when,in

D.that,in20.Itisthesepoisonousproducts_______cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.A.who

B.that

C.how

D.what21．Itistheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it22.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while

B.which

C.that

D.since23._____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It24.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide___________.A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued25.Whowasit_____putsomanylargestonesontheroad?A.this

B.that

C.he

D.she26.Whatasillymistakeitis_____you’vemade!A.it

B.this

C.that

D.which27.Itwastheboy_____hadbeeninprison_____stolethemoney.A.who,where

B.that,how

C.who,that

D.that,which28.Whywas_____thattheoldwomanwassenttoprison?A.he

B.it

C.that

D.what29.Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobed_____thetelephonerang.A.since

B.as

C.that

D.thenItmayhavebeenatChristmas_____JohngaveMaryahandbag.A.before

B.who

C.that

D.when強(qiáng)調(diào)句30題的答案與解析1.A。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。由于句中的動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)選A。2.C。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部指人時(shí)，用who，當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部指物時(shí)，用that。3.B。在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加do表示對(duì)動(dòng)作的強(qiáng)調(diào)。and連接兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)，其形式應(yīng)一致，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。4.A。此題考查的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。What引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部thetraining，that從句構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的真正主語(yǔ)。5.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。6.C。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。7.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。8.A。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。9.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。notuntil…意為“直到……才〞。10.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)。11.C。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間。12.B。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。13.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。14.A。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句式是“Is/Was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that…〞。15.A。此題考查的強(qiáng)調(diào)句中包含一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句。what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句作為被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部，that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的真正主語(yǔ)。16.D。此題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式由“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who…〞構(gòu)成。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是伴隨狀語(yǔ)。17.D。此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。根據(jù)題意“他的朋友不怎么喜歡看電視〞可知這并沒(méi)有什么可奇怪的，故排除B和C。no后直接加名詞相當(dāng)于notany+名