人教版初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化表

人版中語(yǔ)詞規(guī)變表完版不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞分為幾個(gè)類(lèi)型，每個(gè)類(lèi)型中又分若干組，每組中各詞變化形式的共同點(diǎn)，以幫助記。1.A---A---A型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞同形）動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式過(guò)分詞costcostcostcutcutcuthithithitletletletputputputreadreadreadhurthurthurt2.A---A---B型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式同形）動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式過(guò)分

花費(fèi)割，切打讓放下讀傷beatbeatbeaten3.A---B---A型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去分詞同形）動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式過(guò)分

打comecamecome來(lái)becomebecamebecome變r(jià)unranrun4.A---B型（）動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母或構(gòu)成去式或過(guò)去分詞。動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式過(guò)分

跑burnburntburntlearnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)meanmeantmeanthearheardheard

燃燒意思聽(tīng)見(jiàn)（）動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“”改為“t”構(gòu)成過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式buildbuiltlendlentloselostsendsentspendspent（）他動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式paypaidlaylaidsaysaid

過(guò)分builtlentlostsentspent過(guò)分paidlaidsaid

建筑借給失去送花費(fèi)付下蛋說(shuō)bring

brought

brought

帶來(lái)buythink

boughtthought

boughtthought

買(mǎi)想1

sleepkeepsweepstandunderstandwinshinecatchteachfeelfightfind

sleptkeptsweptstoodunderstoodwonshone/shinedcaughttaughtfeltfoughtfound

sleptkeptsweptstoodunderstoodwonshone/shinedcaughttaughtfeltfoughtfound

睡保持掃站明白得勝發(fā)光抓住教覺(jué)得戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)現(xiàn)gethang

gothanged/hung

got/gotten得hanged/hung絞死/掛haveholdleavemakemeetsellshoottellsmellsitdig

hadheldleftmademetsoldshottoldsmelt/smelledsatdug

hadheldleftmademetsoldshottoldsmelt/smelled嗅聞satdug

有盛，握離開(kāi)制造遇見(jiàn)賣(mài)射擊告訴坐挖5.A---B---C型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同）（）動(dòng)詞原形后-n或-en構(gòu)過(guò)去分詞。動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式eatatefallfellstealstolegivegavefreezefrozetaketookseesaw

過(guò)分eatenfallenstolengivenfrozentakenseen

吃落下偷給凍結(jié)拿看見(jiàn)writeridedrivethrowblowgrowknow

wroterodedrovethrewblewgrewknew

writtenriddendriventhrownblowngrownknown

寫(xiě)騎駕駛拋，扔吹生長(zhǎng)知道2

flyflewdrawdrewshowshowed（）去式加n或en構(gòu)過(guò)分詞。動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式speakspokebreakbrokewakewaked/wokechoosechoseforgetforgot

flowndrawnshown過(guò)分spokenbrokenwaked/wakenchosenforgotten

飛拉，繪畫(huà)展示說(shuō)話破碎，折斷醒選擇忘記（）單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“”分別為“a”（過(guò)去式）和“u”（過(guò)去分詞）。動(dòng)原（在）過(guò)式beginbe