英語二朝升培訓階段測驗一

階段測驗一(Unit1-Unit3)最后得分:55分做題時長:34秒測驗時間:2014-11-0321:38:24ー、單項選擇題Howyouliketodothat?wou1dcouldshouldmight【正確答案】:A【您的答案】：A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:wouldliketodo固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案選A。Youvebrokenitnow;itsnousecryingovermilk!spentspiltspillD.spend【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:題目意思:你現(xiàn)在既已把它損壞了,后悔是沒有用的!cryoverspiltmilk固定搭配,意為“為已經(jīng)發(fā)生而無法補救的事懊悔”,答案選B。Itmakesgoodtobringanumbrella;itseemstoberainingtoday.sensereasonsuggestionadvice【正確答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】今天天氣看起來要下雨了,因此帶著傘是合情合理的。＜BR＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A.tomake(good)sense“很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的"くBR＞ B原因  C建議  D勸告Iftheoperationcarefullyprepared,itwouldnothavebeensuccessful.wasnothasnotbeenhadnotbeenwerenot【正確答案】:c【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】如果這個操作(或手術)沒有充分準備就不能成功了。＜BR＞【試題分析】語法題:虛擬語氣。＜BR＞【詳細解答】與過去的事實相違背Thebookfairhasreceivedapositivefromreaders.resultresponsesettlementsolution【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】書市受到讀者的積極的反響?！碆R＞【試題分析】詞義選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A結果,效果B反應,回答〈BR＞ C解決,協(xié)議D解決,解答6、Thefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferentfrominthelivingroom.thatitonewhich【正確答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】在她臥室里的家具與起居室的（家具）大不相同。くBR＞【試題分析】代詞選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】選擇指示代詞that代替家具,避免重復。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。Thecentraltheatrehasaseatingofmorethan3,000people.capabilitycapacityabilityfacility【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。＜BR＞【試題分析】詞義選擇題。くBR＞【詳細解答】A（實際）能力,才能,性能くBR＞例:Noonedoubtshercapabilityforthejob,沒人懷疑她擔任這ー職務的能力。くBR＞B能力,容量,容積capacity后常接ofdoingsth.くBR＞例:Thefueltankhasacapacityof12gallons.這個燃料箱的容量為12加侖。＜BR＞Theelevator*scapacityisthirteen.這部電梯乘載13人。＜BR＞C能力,技能,才智ability后常接todosth.くBR＞例:Shehasgotaremarkableabilitytogetthingsdone.在辦事方面,她顯示了非凡的能力。＜BR＞D能力,オ干,方便,設施較正式用法,后常接in,with.くBR＞例:hisfacilityin/withlanguages他的語言才能Itmethreeyearstodrawthebeautifulhorses.tookpaidspentcost【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:cost的主語通常是事或物（包括形式主語it）；spend的主語只能是人,不能是事或物:take的主語可以是事或物（包括形式主語it）,也可以是人。cost的賓語通常是錢,take的賓語通常是時間,而spend的賓語則可以是時間或錢。這句話運用的句型是ittakesbsthtodosthoWeareallconcernedhersafety.aboutinofwith【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:beconcernedabout:關心,擔心。句意:我們大家都擔心著她的安全。Itectpreventstopkeep【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:protect...from...意為“保護……免受……”Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherthehighestmark.forwithtoagainst【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:competefor:比賽…奪取くBR>competeagainst/with:和…競賽くBR>句意:這兩個女孩互相競爭,以取得最高分。AtanyrateIdidnotsucceedmyselfunderstoodbyyou.makingmadetomakeinmaking【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:succeedindoingsth:成功做某事。foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.HaditnotbeenItwerenotWeren'titHadnotitbeen【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:句意:要不是你懶惰,到現(xiàn)在你就能完成任務了。本題是一個省略if的虛擬條件句,主句用couldhavedone表示與過去事實相反,條件從句應用haddone形式,had要提前構成倒裝。Thenewdiscoverybeofgreatservicetomankind.isboundtoisboundforbeboundtobeboundfor【正確答案】:A【您的答案】：A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:be boundto：注定要,一定會。本題中主語是Thenewdiscovery,所以謂語動詞要用is。句意:這項新發(fā)現(xiàn)對于人類必定大有用處。Ittookmeamonthtogetridthecough.A.forasofover【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:getridof:擺脫掉,處理掉 16、Theyareeager travelledtotraveltravelling【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:beeagertodosth：渴望做某事。句意:他們盼望出國旅行。17、IsitShakespeareTheatreyouaregoingtowatchtheplayTheMerchantofVenice?wherethatwhichas【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞ShakespeareTheatre。此處并非強調(diào)結構,將“Isit去掉后,可以看出,這個句子缺少介詞,所以,如果在原句中ShakespeareTheatre的前面加上介詞in或at,則成為強調(diào)句。18、Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword.mustn'tleaveshouldn*thaveleftcouldn,thaveleftneedn,tleave【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:虛擬語氣用法。句意:我(那時)真的很擔心你。你本不應該不留個話就離開家。19>Hewas towithdrawfromrunningforthepresidency.A.trustedB.creditedC.convincedD.believed【正確答案】:C【您的答案】：A【答案解析】:句意:他被說服退出競選總統(tǒng)。convince使相信;信服;說服。Themeetingnextweekwillbeofgreatimportance.tobeheldheldholdingisheld【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:謂語動詞用了將來時態(tài),所以選不定式作定語,表將來。階段測驗ー(Unit1-Unit3)最后得分:30分做題時長:31秒測驗時間:2014-11-0410:53:17ー、單項選擇題Perhapsyourprincetodosomething?A.islikeB.wouldenjoyC.isenjoyD.wouldlike【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:題目意思:也許你的王子想要做些什么事?wouldliketodo固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案選D。くBR＞Youvebrokenitnow;itsnousecryingovermilk!A.spentB.spiltC.spillD.spend【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:題目意思:你現(xiàn)在既已把它損壞了,后悔是沒有用的!cryoverspiltmilk固定搭配,意為“為已經(jīng)發(fā)生而無法補救的事懊悔”,答案選B。Nosoonerhadwereachedhomeaviolentstormbrokeout.whenthatuntilthan【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】我們剛一到家,ー場猛烈的暴風雨就下起來了。＜BR＞【試題分析】固定搭配題。  ＜BR＞【詳細解答】nosooner…than “一…就…”Ifyouaretooofyourchildren,theywillneverlearntodealwithdifficultiesinlife.respectivedetectiveprotectiveeffective【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】如果你對孩子過分保護,他們在生活中將永遠學不會對待困難。＜BR＞【試題分析】詞義區(qū)分題。 :くBR＞【詳細解答】A個別的、各自的   B偵探   C保護的、防護的   D有效的Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wecontactinghousingagenciesinthecity.setaboutsetdownsetoutsetup【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】（由于）已決定要租一套公寓,我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機構接觸。〈BR＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題。〈BR＞【詳細解答】A著手,開始做B制定,放下，記下〈BR＞ C出發(fā)，動身D建立，提出Jennycomplainedthatthehospitalhertoomuchforthetreatment.expendedpaidcostcharged【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費太貴了?！碆R＞【試題分析】詞義選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A花費B付款くBR＞ C費用D收費7、Thefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferentfrominthelivingroom.thatitonewhich【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】在她臥室里的家具與起居室的（家具）大不相同。＜BR＞【試題分析】代詞選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】選擇指示代詞that代替家具,避免重復。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。Itectpreventstopkeep【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:protect...from...意為“保護……免受……”Pleaseremindmeherthisnote.leavetoleaveleavingleft【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:remindsbtodosth：提醒某人做某事。くBR＞句意:請?zhí)嵝盐伊艚o她這張紙條。Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherthehighestmark.forwithtoagainst【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:competefor:比賽…奪取くBR>competeagainst/with:和…競賽くBR>句意:這兩個女孩互相競爭,以取得最高分。AtanyrateIdidnotsucceedmyselfunderstoodbyyou.makingmadetomakeinmaking【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:succeedindoingsth:成功做某事。Thenewdiscoverybeofgreatservicetomankind.isboundtoisboundforbeboundtobeboundfor【正確答案】：A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:be boundto:注定要,一定會。本題中主語是Thenewdiscovery,所以謂語動詞要用is。句意:這項新發(fā)現(xiàn)對于人類必定大有用處。Sicknessofteneatingtoomuch.asaresultofresultsofresultsinresultsfrom【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本題考查result的詞組辨析。くBR>asaresultof:由于…的結果くBR>resultin:導致くBR>resultfrom:由…造成,因…而產(chǎn)生 14、Ttravelledtotraveltravelling【正確答案】:c【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:beeagertodosth：渴望做某事。句意:他們盼望出國旅行。Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedinlaterprovedtobeanewcontinent.wherewhichwhatthat［正確答案】：c【您的答案】：A【答案解析】:注意,本句話并非定語從句,而是賓語從句。因為在介詞in后面,應該用what引導的賓語從句，what在賓語從句中作主語。Itrainedhardyesterday,preventedmefromgoingtothepark.thatwhichasit【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本句話為非限制性定語從句,所以不能用that來引導。在本題中,prevent由于是行為動詞,所以正確選項應為B。Lookatthisgroupofpeoplebeachvolleyball.playedisplayedplayingisplaying【正確答案】:c【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,表示正在進行的動作。Veryfewpeopleunderstoodthiscontract,wasveryobscure.thelanguagethelanguageofwhichallitsaidwhichithadsaid【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:thelanguageofwhich引導非限定性定語從句,并在定語從句中做主語。句意為:沒有幾個人懂這份合同,合同的用詞含糊不清。19、Iwisheditbutitdid.hadnotoccurredoccurrednotdidnotoccurwouldnotoccur【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:本題考查的是虛擬語氣的用法,表示的是與過去相反的情況,要用過去完成時，答案為A。20、CharlesSmith, wasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.whichwhothatas【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:that不能引導非限制性定語從句,可以用which和who引導,其中,who代替的先行詞是人。句意為：查理•史密斯去年退休了,他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。階段測驗ー(Unit1-Unit3)最后得分：45分做題時長:34秒測驗時間:2014-11-0410:56:04一、單項選擇題1、Dontwateronyoursuit.spillhadsplitspiltspilled【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:題目意思：不要把水灑到你的衣服上。本句是祈使句的否定形式,答案選A。Hisintelligencewillhimtogetascholarshiptocollege.enablepersuadesuggestemploy【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學獎學金。＜BR＞【試題分析】動詞詞義選擇題。 ＜BR＞【詳細解答】A使能夠、使可能   B說服、勸說  C建議、提議   D雇傭Ifyouaretooofyourchildren,theywillneverlearntodealwithdifficultiesinlife.respectivedetectiveprotectiveeffective【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】如果你對孩子過分保護,他們在生活中將永遠學不會對待困難。＜BR＞【試題分析】詞義區(qū)分題。 くBR＞【詳細解答】A個別的、各自的   B偵探   C保護的、防護的   D有效的Itmakesgoodtobringanumbrella;itseemstoberainingtoday.sensereasonsuggestionadvice【正確答案】:A

【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】今天天氣看起來要下雨了,因此帶著傘是合情合理的。＜BR＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題。 ＜BR＞【詳細解答】A.tomake（good）sense“很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的”＜BR＞B原因  C建議  D合乎情理的、明智的”＜BR＞Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wecontactinghousingagenciesinthecity.setaboutsetdownsetoutsetup【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】（由于）已決定要租一套公寓,我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機構接觸。＜BR＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A著手,開始做B制定,放下，記下〈放下，記下〈BR＞C出發(fā),動身D建立,提出6、Thefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferentfrominthelivingroom.thatitonewhich【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】在她臥室里的家具與起居室的（家具）大不相同。＜BR＞【試題分析】代詞選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】選擇指示代詞that代替家具,避免重復。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。Thecentraltheatrehasaseatingofmorethan3,000people.capabilitycapacityabilityfacility【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。＜BR＞【試題分析】詞義選擇題。くBR》【詳細解答】A（實際）能力,才能,性能〈BR＞例:Noonedoubtshercapabilityforthejob,沒人懷疑她擔任這ー職務的能力。＜BR＞B能力,容量,容積capacity后常接ofdoingsth.くBR＞例:Thefueltankhasacapacityof12gallons.這個燃料箱的容量為12加侖。くBR＞Theelevator'scapacityisthirteen.這部電梯乘載13人。くBR＞C能力,技能,才智ability后常接todosth.くBR＞例:Shehasgotaremarkableabilitytogetthingsdone.在辦事方面,她顯示了非凡的能力。＜BR＞D能力,オ干,方便,設施較正式用法,后常接in,with.くBR＞例:hisfacilityin/withlanguages他的語言才能Weareallconcernedhersafety.aboutinofwith【正確答案】：A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:beconcernedabout:關心，擔心。句意:我們大家都擔心著她的安全。Wateriscomposedhydrogenandoxygen.ofwithforabout【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:becomposedof:由…組成。句意:水是由氫與氧化合而成的。Theyprefertotherestofthemorningwalkinginthegarden.spendingspentbespendingspend【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本句運用的是prefertodosth這種用法。 11、Pleaseremindmeherthisnote.leavetoleaveleavingleft【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:remindsbtodosth：提醒某人做某事。くBR＞句意:請?zhí)嵝盐伊艚o她這張紙條。Hewouldhavegivenyoumorehelp,ifhesobusy.havenotbeenhadnotbeennothavebeennothadbeen【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本題考察與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedinlaterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.wherewhichwhatthat【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:注意,本句話并非定語從句,而是賓語從句。因為在介詞in后面,應該用what引導的賓語從句,what在賓語從句中作主語。14>Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword.mustn'tleaveshouldn,thaveleftcouldn'thaveleftneedn'tleave【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:虛擬語氣用法。句意:我（那時）真的很擔心你。你本不應該不留個話就離開家。15>Whilethebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.readingreadisreadingisread【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:從句中動作的發(fā)出者和主句相同,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時間狀語。題意為:他ー邊看書,ー邊不時地點頭。Itrainedhardyesterday,preventedmefromgoingtothepark.thatwhichasit【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本句話為非限制性定語從句,所以不能用that來引導。在本題中,prevent由于是行為動詞,所以正確選項應為B。Lookatthisgroupofpeople beachvolleyball.playedisplayedplayingisplaying【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,表示正在進行的動作。alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.DidIleaveWouldIleaveHadIleftHaveIleft【正確答案】:c【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:本題考查的是if引導的虛擬條件句，省略了if要把had提前。19>Two-thirdsofhisproperty lostinthefire.waswerearehavebeen【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:以分數(shù)限定的名詞做主語時,謂語的單復數(shù)應同該名詞保持一致,而不管分數(shù)是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)。此句中property（財產(chǎn)）是單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞,故用單數(shù)形式的動詞。20、CharlesSmith,wasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.whichwhothatas【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:that不能引導非限制性定語從句,可以用which和who引導,其中,who代替的先行詞是人。句意為:查理•史密斯去年退休了,他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。階段測驗一(Unit1-Unit3)最后得分:80分做題時長:23分12秒測驗時間:2014-11-0411:23:02ー、單項選擇題Perhapsyourprincetodosomething?islikewou1denjoyisenjoywouldlike【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:D【答案正確】【答案解析】:題目意思:也許你的王子想要做些什么事?wouldliketodo固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案選D。<BR>Howyouliketodothat?wouldcouldshouldmight【正確答案】:A【您的答案】：A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:wouldliketodo固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案選A。3、Dontwateronyoursuit.spillhadsplitspiltspilled【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A【答案正確】【答案解析】:題目意思:不要把水灑到你的衣服上。本句是祈使句的否定形式,答案選A。4、Thewateralloverthedesk.A.isspiltB.wasspiltspiltspill【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:C【答案正確】【答案解析】:題目意思:水灑了一桌子。spill有“（使）灑出”之意,故不用被動,排除AB；water是不可數(shù),謂語不用spill原形;spilt是spill的過去式,答案選C。5、Youvebrokenitnow;itsnousecryingover milk!A.spentB.spiltspillspend【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:B【答案正確】【答案解析】:題目意思:你現(xiàn)在既已把它損壞了,后悔是沒有用的!cryoverspiltmilk固定搭配,意為“為已經(jīng)發(fā)生而無法補救的事懊悔”,答案選瓦6ヽTheprofessoraskedaquestion,andDavidagoodanswer.putupwithstoodupforcameupwithlookeddownupon【正確答案】：C【您的答案】:A【答案解析】:【譯文】教授問了一個問題,戴維想出ー個答案。＜BR＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題。 ＜BR＞【詳細解答】A忍受、忍耐   B保衛(wèi)、支持    C想出、提出   D輕視、看不起Hisintelligencewillhimtogetascholarshiptocollege.enablepersuadesuggestemploy【正確答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學獎學金。＜BR＞【試題分析】動詞詞義選擇題。 ＜BR＞【詳細解答】A使能夠、使可能   B說服、勸說  C建議、提議   D雇傭Thebookfairhasreceivedapositive fromreaders.resultresponsesettlementsolution【正確答案】:B【您的答案】:B 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】書市受到讀者的積極的反響。くBR＞【試題分析】詞義選擇題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A結果,效果B反應,回答くBR＞ C解決,協(xié)議D解決,解答Jennycomplainedthatthehospitalhertoomuchforthetreatment.expendedpaidcostcharged【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:D 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費太貴了。くBR》【試題分析】詞義選擇

題。＜BR＞題。＜BR＞【詳細解答】A花費B付款くBR＞C費用D收費10、Becauseofthebadweather,thesportsmeethadtobe.shutdowndoneawaytakenoffcalledoff【正確答案】:D【您的答案】:D 【答案正確】【答案解析】:【譯文】由于天氣不好,運動會不得不取消了?！碆R＞【試題分析】短語意義區(qū)分題?！碆R＞【詳細解答】A關閉,停業(yè)B廢除,終止（與with連用）＜BR＞ C離開，起飛D取消Itisnousearguing theplanbecauseithasbeenrejected.withagainstforon【正確答案】:C【您的答案】:D【答案解析】:argue作動詞時,意為“爭論;爭吵;爭辯"。arguefor意為“為……辯護“；arguewit