新視野大學英語讀寫教程(3)答案

新視野第三冊答案Unit1SectionA.TheExpensiveFantasyofLordWilliams《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.II,p.9Becausethisisatitleboughtwithstolenmoney.Theguy'srealnameisAnthonyWilliams.It'ssmall,withapopulationofonly320.No.HelookslikeaScottishnoble,soft-spokenandwealthy.ThetruthisthatthemanwithendlessmoneyandafriendlymannerwasnotalordatallbutagovernmentemployeelivingoutafantasythathewasaScottishnobleandpayingforitbystealingfundsfromScottishYard.Hestolemorethaneightmillionpoundsovereightyearsandpouredaboutfivemillionpoundsintothevillage.MostofthestolenmoneywassupposedtobeusedtopayspiesandconductsecretactivitiesagainsttheIrishRepublicanArmy.Heusedthemoneytobuyanestate,abeautifulhome,andadozennobletitles.Butmostofall,hesunkhisdishonestgainsintothevillage,buyingmultiplecottages,apubandarun-downhotelandturningthemintoverygood-lookingplaces.Hisbankdepositsweresolargethattheywerenoticedbythebank'smanagement.Thebankthennotifiedthepolice,whodiscoveredthatthecriminalwasoneoftheirown.BecauseintheeyesofsomevillagersWilliamsisahelper,pouringmostofhisstolenmoneyintothevillageandgivingjobsto43people.Hesaidinaninterviewafterhewasarrested:UIdiscoveredthisbloodyhugeamountofmoney.Iwentfromtheneedtopayoffafewdebtstowhatcanonlybedescribedasgreed.Thereisnowaytojustifyit."《讀寫教程田》:Ex.m,p.9suspicionrestoredconsiderateinheritedfurnishjustifysubstantialfantastic《讀寫教程山》:Ex.IV,p.lOTohisembarrassmenthediscoveredlikethatstrikedealswithliveitoutfallsupondarkdaysnothingbutcapturedtheheartofthelittleboywithraiseaglassto《讀寫教程!n》:ex.v,P.ioeconomybusinesscampaignpollsurveyresearchlessonsstudy《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.VI,p.llwell-advised（明智的）narrow-minded（心胸狹窄的）wide-eyed（眼睛睜大的）soft-spoken（說話溫和的）big-headed（妄自尊大的）single-minded（專心致志的）well-meant（用意良好的）quick-tempered（易怒的）《讀寫教程III》:Ex.VII,p.11air-conditionedhandmadethunder-struckheart-feltdata-basedself-employedcustom-builtweather-beaten《讀寫教程!n》:Ex.VIII,p.12Well-meantasitwas,thedecisionspoiledthepeacetalkintheMiddleEast.Hardashetried,hefailedtodeceivethepolicecommissionerin Londonin theend.Poorashewas,shegaveuptheideatomarryhim.Friendlyashemayseem,Iwon'tregardhimasconsiderate.Suspiciousasshewasofhim,shenevercametotheidea that the wealthy, soft-spoken,well-manneredmanwasacriminal.《讀寫教程田》:Ex.IX.,p.12Now(that)youhavestudiedtheabovemodelsandunderstoodthemeaningandusageoftheexpression“nowthat”,youknowhowtodothefollowingexercises.Now(that)Fveheardthemusic,Iunderstandwhyyoulikeit.Nowthatthehotelisbeautifullyrestored,manytravelersliketostayinit.Nowthatthecriminalturnedouttobeoneoftheirown,theLondonpolicecommissionerpubliclyapologizedforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment.NowthatyouhavegotanMAdegree,youarequalifiedforaPhDprogram.《讀寫教程!I!》:Ex.X,p.l3MythanksgotothosewhostillstuckbymewhenIfellupondarkdays.Nowthathehaspublishedapopularnovelwhichearnshimalargeamountofmoney,heisabletobuyanewhouseandacar.Thepolicesaidthattheirsuspicionswerearousedbecausethegirlhadothermarksonherbody.Howcanyoutalktoherlikethat?Sheistheonewhobroughtyouupandhelpedyoufinishschool.Hardastheroadforthesestudentsafterschoolwillbe,theirprospectsarebright.Inordertohaveenoughmoneytorunthebusiness,hesoldhisnewly-boughthouseatauctionevenatasubstantialloss.Heisfullyjustifiedincriticizingthepolicecommissionerforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment.Theseancientbuildingswhichareunderprotectionhavebeenrestoredbeautifullytoattractforeigners.《讀寫教程III>:Ex.XI,p.13.周六晩,在“牢騷酒吧”,村民依舊樂意向“威廉斯勛爵’祝酒,盡管這個頭銜現(xiàn)在只能引來陣陣笑聲。.這個美麗的村莊坐落在蘇格蘭山區(qū)中，有一些村民說，他們從來不很了解安東尼威廉斯。這位有錢的貴族說話和氣,1986年和他穿著入時的妻子一同來到這里。.威廉斯先生買下了一筆又一筆的房產，給小村注入大量的現(xiàn)金,一手令它煥發(fā)了生機。.可是誰也沒有料到這個事實:這個財源滾滾、舉止友好的人并非什么勛爵，而是一名政府公務員。.威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于倫敦警署，官至財務部副主管，年薪65,000英鎊。大約兩周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受審,被判監(jiān)禁七年半。.但是最主要的，是他將不法收入投進了這座山村。精致的石屋農舍，茵茵的村中綠地,ー排排青青的樹籬一這一派奇異景色深深地吸引了他。.但最主要的,阿布迪先生通過獲取銀行貸款和與不同的人做交易,僅支付威廉斯先生所欠他們的一部分，最后以大約50萬英鎊的價格，買下了絕大部分房產。.是他將年久失修的戈登阿姆斯旅館買下并完全改裝，將這堆廢墟變成了一座華麗的ー流賓館。SectionB.TheRomanticLifeofSecretAgentAlbertXVI.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsl.D2.A3.C 4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D《讀寫教程m>:Ex.XVII,p.26simplifiedswitchedstandpointmysteriousromanticexceedinglyexploitsheaved《讀寫教程m>：Ex.XVIII,p.26asideforforexceptwithAt;towardsWithbehind;on/offabout/ofUnit2SectionA.IronandtheEffectsofExercise《讀寫教程m》:Ex.II,p.38Thenewstudysuggeststhatevenmoderateexercisemayleadtoreducedironinthebloodofwomen.SheisanassociateprofessoratPurdueUniversity.Shemayconsumeadditionalmeatortakeironsupplements.Becausetheyhaveamonthlybleeding.Throughavarietyofmechanisms.Forexample,someironislostinsweat,andintenseenduranceexerciseissometimesassociatedwiththebleedingofthedigestivesystem.Three.Youareintrouble.Yourironreservesgotozeroandyoumayfeelweak,tiredandoutofbreath.Peopleareadvisedtohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.Theyaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Heshouldavoiddrinkingcoffeeorteawithmeals.《讀寫教程m》:Ex.卬,卩38moderateconsumetypicallymodifiedevidencerestrictedcalculateremedy《讀寫教程山》:Ex.W,p,39bouncebacksummedupuptoatriskwenttozerogoesupoutofbreathderivedfrom《讀寫教程!n》:Ex.V,p.39awarenessefficiencyinteractionconfidenceabilityanxietyproductivitypressure《讀寫教程山》:Ex.VI,p.40appearanceutterancesattendancehindrancemaintenanceresistanceperformanceexistenceoccurrenceacceptance《讀寫教程田》:Ex.VD,p.40peace-lovingice-coldtime-consumingwater-proofwaist-deepcare-free《讀寫教程山》:Ex.VIII,p.41Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.YesterdayIwentfishing—somethingIhadn'tdoneinyears.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise—anactionthatviolatesthelawsofsportsscience.EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amodemcountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseoftherootsofourculture.Apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers,poetsandcraftsmen,theancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.《讀寫教程!D》:Ex.IX,p.42Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.Theroomwasinamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.《讀寫教程H!》:Ex.X,p.42Mostpeoplewithlowironreservesdon'tknowtheyhaveanirondeficiency.Itisnotsufficientonlytochecklevelsofthebloodproteinthattransportsoxygen.Menarenotsafe,especiallythosewhoeatlittlemeatandhaveahighlevelofphysicalactivity.It'sadvisableforpeopleinthesegroupstohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.Ironsupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingtothrowup,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.Thebestsourcesofironaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Thereasonwhypeoplesometimestakeironsupplementsisthatthesupplementssupplementthesmallamountthatnaturallyoccursingrains.Cooktomatosauceinanironpotforthreehours,anditsironcontentincreasesstrikingly.SectionB.DoesExerciseHaveUnexpectedBenefits?XVI.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsl.D2.B3.D4.C 5.A6.C7.A8.A《讀寫教程m》:Ex.XVII,p.55impliedcomplicatedobstacleexhibitedpossessstemsspeculateneglected《讀寫教程皿》:Ex.XVIII,p.56inadditiontoInresponsetoisassociatedwithincontrasttointhesamewaythatAsuccessionofaccidentsgothroughareseparatedintoUnit3SectionA.WherePrinciplesComeFirst《讀寫教程III》:Ex.II,p.69Itoperatesontheprinciplethatifyouteachstudentsthemeritofsuchvaluesastruth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcern,thenacademicachievementnaturallyfollows.Itisfamousforitsworkwithtroubledyoungsters.Becauseteachersprotestedtheprogram'sdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.Thecommunityfearedtheschoolwouldattractinner-cityminorityandtroubledstudents.IntheHydeSchool,allstudentsarerequiredtotakeperformingartsandsports,andprovideacommunityservice.Foreachcourse,studentsgetagradeforacademicachievementandfor“besteffort^^.Parentsmustagreetoacceptanddemonstratetheschool'sphilosophiesandoutlook.Thebiggestobstacleformanyparentsistorealizetheirownweaknesses.Facultyevaluationsareconductedbythestudents.《讀寫教程田》:Ex.m,p.69cultivatecomprehensivecontroversialsuspendstrainpreliminaryconventionalreform《讀寫教程山》:Ex.IV,p.70Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.Thecoursewascancelledoverthestudents'protests.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.Childrentendtodotheirutmostwhentheyareencouragedbytheirparentswhoaremakingsimilarefforts.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatallowedmeaninterview.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.Theyappearedtoofferafreelunch,completewithcigarsandwine.《讀寫教程山》:Ex.V,p.7Oinsightsattentionrecognitionentrancecontrolacceptancespeedweight《讀寫教程山》:Ex.VI,p.71historicatomicArabicenergeticeconomicheroic《讀寫教程m》:Ex.VII,p.71responsibilityrapidityelasticitycuriositypublicity《讀寫教程m>:Ex.VIM,p.72InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.《讀寫教程山》:Ex.IX,p.73Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you'llfindthatit'squiteeasy.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionbegan.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.Thedecisiontookabout10secondsoncehe'dreadamarketresearchstudy.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.《讀寫教程山》:Ex.X,p.73Ourschooloperatesontheprinciplethatmoralvaluesandacademicachievementsareequallyimportant.Thenewteachingprogramwassuspendedlasttermbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanaffectallofthem.ThebasisoftheCharacterFirstideaisthateveryhumanbeinghasauniquepotentialthatisbasedoncharacter,notintelligenceorwealth.Wewerewarnedbytheteacherinthefirstlessonthatstudentsgotagradenotonlyforacademicachievementbutalsoforattendanceandbesteffort.Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschool'sphilosophiesandoutlook,thestudentscangainadmission.IntheHydeSchoolgreaterattentionispaidtotheestablishmentofafruitfulrelationshipwitheachstudentwhileinthetraditionalhighschoolsettingthefocusisontheteacherandthematerial.Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstoparticipateinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.《讀寫教程IIO：Ex.XI,p.73.該校的創(chuàng)始人約瑟夫高爾德聲稱學校的教學計劃很成功。海德中學坐落在緬因州巴思市,每年的學費高達1.8萬美元,因其教導問題少年有方而遐邇聞名。.在一堂英語課上,11名學生用最后的五分鐘展開激烈的討論,依照1—10的評分標準相互評價他們當天的課堂表現(xiàn)。.為了避免美國中學使用的其他品格培養(yǎng)方案所引發(fā)的爭議,高爾德解釋說,“全力以赴”這一概念并不是要強迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。.家長簽約同意每月出席一次區(qū)小組會議（共20個區(qū)小組）,每年去區(qū)休養(yǎng)所三天,每年至少參加三次巴思市的研修班、討論組和研討會。.公立學校學生家長的活動計劃仍在制定當中。這項工作的困難要大得多，因為很難使家長們相信自身的參與很有價值。.他很樂觀地認為,一旦家長投入到計劃當中，他們就會成為孩子們日常行為的榜樣，這一點與寄宿學校的學生家長完全不同。.海德中學的辦學宗旨是:如果你向學生傳授諸如誠實、勇敢、正直、領導能力、好奇心和關心他人等美德的話，學生的學習成績自然就會提高。.我們有幾分喜歡這種活力，但并不是喜歡它不好的一面，而是要將它轉化成好的一面。SectionB.CulturalDifferencesinWesternandJapaneseDecision-MakingXVI.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsl.D2.A3.C 4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A《讀寫教程III):Ex.XVII,p.86extremeanalyzeddiffernegotiationconsulteddiscardedfeasiblesophisticated《讀寫教程IID:Ex.XVIII,p.86in;fromontofromFrom;tobetween;upto/ininUnit4SectionA.FiveFamousSymbolsofAmericanCulture《讀寫教程III>:Ex.II,p.99TheyaretheStatueofLiberty,Barbiedolls,AmericanGothic,theBuffalonickel,andUncleSam.ItwasmodeledafterBartholdi'smother'sface.HerrealnamewasBarbaraHandler.Sinceherintroductionin1959,BarbiehasbecometheuniversallyrecognizedQueenoftheDolls.TheaverageAmericangirlownstenBarbiedolls,andtwoaresoldsomewhereintheworldeverysecond.GrantWood.HewasinspiredbytheGothicwindowofanoldfarmhouse.IthonoredapairofconnectedtragediesfromthesettlementoftheAmericanfrontier-thedestructionofthebuffaloherdsandtheAmericanIndians.Becausebuffalonolongerwanderedaboutthegreatgrasslands.Hesaid"US''wasshortfor"UncleSam''Wilson.Itwasaself-portraitofFlagg.《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.m,p.99inspectedassembledexaggeratedversionsuniversalinterpretationsolemninspired《讀寫教程m》:Ex.IV,p.100workedonapproveofwentaheadforsalecomeupwithrefashionedintorisetofamecapturesmyattention《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.V,p.100respectadmirationplacemoneyrewardlivingnothingname《讀寫教程III>:Ex.VI,p.101intelligence/competenceconsequencesignificanceignoranceindifferenceexcellencebrilliancemagnificence《讀寫教程in》：Ex.vii,p.loicoexistsco-directorcooperatecopilotco-author《讀寫教程IIO:Ex.VIII,p.102Jimmywalkedslowlytothecomeroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.Thehoteltaxispedaway,thetaillightsdisappearingintothedistance.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbacksburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.《讀寫教程III》:Ex.IX,p.103Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren'treallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.Thoughwithasevereshortageofcoalsupply,thegovernorwasnotforcedtoclosealltheschools.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheesebetweensaladanddessert.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.《讀寫教程III》:Ex.X,p.103Hisparentsdidnotapproveofhisplantogoandstudyabroadwithagirltheyhadnevermet,buthewentaheadandgottoNewYorkwithher.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.TherealKendidnotlikethethree-dimensionalBarbiedolls,whichweredescribedashavingtheappearanceof“awomanwhosoldsex”.Thenovelistinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofGood-bye,MyDear,anovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonhisolderbrother'sfarm.Afterthewar,acharactercalledUncleSambeganappearinginpoliticalcartoons,andsoonbecameAmerican'smostpopularsymbol.Thepaintingshowsaserious-lookingmanandawomanstandingalongsidehiminfrontofafarmhouse,theirmodelsbeingrespectivelythepainter'sdentistandsister.Inordertohavethebuffaloontheothersideofthenickel,hewenttotheCentralParkZootosketchanagingbuffalowhichwaslaterkilledforawalldecoration.Onestorysaysthat"US"wasshortfor"UncleSam"whoserealnamewasSamWilsonwhohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.《讀寫教程IIO:Ex.XI,p.103.19世紀フ0年代中期,法國藝術家弗里德里克奧古斯特巴托爾迪正在設計ー個大項目,名為“自山照耀世界”。這是一座慶祝美國獨立和美法聯(lián)盟的紀念碑。.馬特爾公司將這個娃娃作了一番改造,變成了體面而地道的美國貨,盡管胸圍有些夸張。它名從當時10多歲的少女芭芭拉。.如今芭芭拉已有60多歲了,她拒絕接受采訪,但據(jù)說非常喜歡芭比。她可能是當今世上真名實姓不為人知的最著名的人物。.1930年,格蘭特伍德因其畫作《美國哥特式》ー舉成名。此畫體現(xiàn)了美國農民莊嚴的自豪,常常被人臨摹。.他深受中世紀藝術的影響，他的靈感來自于一所古老農舍的哥特式窗戶,但最令世人注目的是畫中人物的臉。.但1913至1938年間發(fā)行的野牛硬幣,卻是為了紀念由美國拓居引起的兩起相互關聯(lián)的悲劇——野牛群的滅絕和美洲印第安人的毀滅。.盡管此前一直是白人被用作美國硬幣上的模特，而著名藝術家詹姆斯厄爾弗雷澤卻反傳統(tǒng)而行之,啟用了三名真正的美洲印第安人作為自己創(chuàng)作的原型。.戰(zhàn)后，政治漫畫里開始出現(xiàn)了一個名叫“山姆大叔’’的人物。他的原型是一個早期漫畫人物名叫喬納森大哥，此人在美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭時期非常出名。SectionB.EngelbreiゼstheName,CuteIsMyGameXVI.ChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsA2.D3.B4.C 5.C 6.B7.A8.D《讀寫教程III》:Ex.XVII,p.118crush

astonishingdistributiondistinctiveelaboratecomprisedfeaturesdecorated《讀寫教程in》:Ex.XVIII,p.118in;atdownfrom;within;ontoofLikeatUnit5SectionA.GracefulHands《讀寫教程m>:Ex.II,p.130ThewritergetstoknowitfromMrs.Clark'smedicalchartandthereportshereceivedfromtheprecedingshift.MaybeitisbecausetheideaofMrs.Clark'sdyingsoonmakesherfeelsick.Thewriterwantstoshowusatrue-to-lifepictureofMrs.Clarkattheendofherlife.Becauseshedoesn'thaveenoughstrengthtodoso.Becauseshedidn'twantthemtosufferfromtheexperienceofseeingherdie.ShemeansthattheybothrealizethatMrs.Clarkisdyingandashumanbeingsthisisanunavoidableandveryspecialmoment.Maybebecauseshethoughtitwastoomuchforthemtocopewith.BecauseMrs.Clark'sfingersareverylongandgraceful,whichatfirstcatchesthewriter'seyeseasily.ButafterknowingmoreaboutMrs.Clark,theauthormentionshergracefulfingersagainandagainsoastoimplythatMrs.Clark'sheartandmindaregracefulaswell.《讀寫教程m>:Ex.Ill,p.130precedingdecaysecureddrippingslidhintsintervalprivileges《讀寫教程m>:Ex.IV,p.131Theyoungwomanreachedforherbagandpulledoutagun.Thelocalpeoplecanforetellastormwhenthecloudshangaroundthemountain.Thomasturnedhishead,tryingtoavoidbreathinginthevapor.Healwayscovershismouthwhencoughingsothathewon'tspreadgerms.Johnmanagedtoaccomplishhisworkintime.Itisverystrangethattheoldladyseemedtobeabletosensemythoughts.Wedidnotprovideforsuchasuddenandlarge-scaleenemyattack.Hisinterventionmayhavesparedmeabloodynose.《讀寫教程ID>:Ex.V,p.131firmstraightapartreadyunaidedopposedcloseidle《讀寫教程!n》:Ex.VI,p.131growth:theactorrateofgrowingordeveloping;naturaldevelopment;expansion;improvement;cultivationwarmth:theslateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartedness,kindness;heat;enthusiasmdepth:thestateofbeingdeep;downwardmeasurement;deepnesstruth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;facls,reality;provenprinciplelength:themeasurementfromoneendtotheotherorofthelongestsideofsomething;duration,time,period;piece,sectionbreadth:distancefromsidetoside,broadness;scope,range,extensiveness,areawidth:sizefromsidetoside;thequalityofbeingwidedeath:thestateofbeingdead《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.Vn,p.132exposurefailuresdisclosurespressuremountaineersclosureprofiteersseizure《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.VIII,p.133didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherowndidMarystopweepingwillalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluationdidshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherowndidIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters《讀寫教程DI>:Ex.IX,p.133Theearthquakekilledmillionsoflives,yetsodidthewar.Hishardshipinthecompanyisover,yetsoishisjob.Thetaskisveryglorious,yetitisverydifficult,too.TheGreensaregoingtobuyahouseinthesuburbs,yettheSmithsaregoingtoselltheirhouseinthesuburbs.Hisjobistodesignbuildingsinthetown,yethiswife'sjobistopulldownoldhousesinthetown.《讀寫教程!D》:Ex.X,p.134Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderbrieflyifsheisstillalive.Inthefinalphaseofhisjourney,thetravelerinthedesertdependedonchewingtreeleavestoeasehisthirst.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandbeenwellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.Icleanherbodycarefully,tryingtoavoidhurtingher,assheisonlyskinandbones.Timeseemstostandstill.Mrs.ClarkandIbothbecomeawarethatsheisdying,leavingthisworld.Whendecoratingtheroom,youshouldseetoitthatthecarpetsmatchthecurtains.Itseemedthatthelittleboycouldreadmymind,andhequietlygavemesomenewspapersofthatday.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.《讀寫教程!H》:Ex.XI,p.134.克拉克夫人將頭稍稍轉向我,微微睜開眼。.她沒有用カ去吞咽,因為她カ氣不夠了。.她耗盡了最后的那點力氣，再也說不下去了。但我已經(jīng)明白她做了些什么。.她好像又看穿了我的心思:“你……留下……”.為這位迅速走進又很快走出我生活的陌生人，我心間涌起了一股感情。.她的痛苦結束了，可她的生命也結束了。.克拉克夫人為她的家人省去了一幕他們或許無力面對的人生插曲，卻與我分享了它。.兩天后,我在報上讀到了克拉克夫人的消息。SectionB.DecisionsoftheHeartReadingSkillsB2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.XVII,p.145condemnedinsertednecessitiesrelievedeniedstrokewithdrewelected《讀寫教程III》:Ex.XVIII,p.146Hervoicewasbeginningtotrembleandshetriedtocontrolitbutinvain.Jenniferwaslateforclasstheotherdayasaresultoftheheavysnow.Thesmallcompanyisnowconfrontedwithintensecompetitionforthemarketshare.Inwintertime,foodwashardtocomeby,somanyanimalsdiedofhunger.Tomdecidedtofollowhisfather'sadviceandapplyforajobinthebank,ashelikedworkingwithnumbers.I'msorryIforgothisbirthday:thedatejustcompletelyslippedmymind.Intheendourchoicescamedowntogoingorstaying.Theoldmanhadastroke,whichcondemnedhimtobedinthehospitalforabouthalfayear.Unit6SectionA.HowtoPrepareforEarthquakes《讀寫教程IH>：Ex.II,p.158TheyhavewiredtheEarthandseatodetectmovements.Theyhavetraditionallywatchedanimalsandplantsforwarningsignsofearthquakes.Theyarekilledbyfallingbuildings.Theydesignbuildingssothatthebuilding'scolumnsandhorizontalbeamsareofequalstrength,andverticalsupportcolumnsareinserteddeepintosolidsoil.Theyshouldregularlycheckandreinforcetheirhomes,placeheavyobjectsinlowpositions,attachcupboardsandcabinetstowalls,andfastendoorssothattheywillnotopenaccidentallyduringanearthquake.Peopleintheseregionsshouldhavesuppliesofwaterandfoodathomeandatwork.Itisbesttostoreseveralgallonsofwaterperperson.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomethingthatcancleanwaterandkillbacteria,sowaterfromothersourcescanbemadesafetodrink.Storeoneweek'sfoodforeachperson.Earthquakesurvivalsuppliesincludearadioreceiver,atorch,extrabatteries,first-aidsupplies,aspade,atent,somerope,andwarmclothing.Tohaveallofthefamilymemberscalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesmorethanahundredmilesaway.Educationconcerninghowtosurviveanearthquake.《讀寫教程IH》:Ex.Ill,p.158withstanddetectedresistanthandychaosforecastprecautionoccurrence《讀寫教程nil:Ex.IV,p.159comeoutofwatchforresistanttoputoutAfterall,makemuchadifferencetoagreeonattachlabelsto《讀寫教程m>:Ex.V,p.159principalconsiderablecontinualgreatenvironmentalgrowingglobalexclusive《讀寫教程IIO:Ex.VI,p.1591+f-cupboard碗廚2+ifmotorcycle摩托車3+1fsilkworm蠶4+kfteargas催淚毒氣5+gfbloodstain血跡6+afsawdust鋸木屑7+e—tortoise-shel!龜殼8+jfsteam-engine蒸汽機9+bfarrowhead箭頭10+hfshirt-sleeves襯衫袖11+d—window-pane窗玻璃12+cfmanservant男傭人《讀寫教程IH》:Ex.VII,p.160encourageenlargeencirclesenableendangerenlightenedensureenforceenactedendear《讀寫教程III》:Ex.VIII,p.161sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcoldsothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhimsothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexamsothatitwouldgoonsmoothlysothatyoucanjudgeforyourself《讀寫教程III>:Ex.IX,p.161ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettygoodforawomanof50.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'tbothermebecauseIwasn'tdrinking.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.《讀寫教程HI》:Ex.X,p.161TheworldhaslearnedsomethingconcerningearthquakepredictionfromtheChinese,whohavenotedthatbeforeanearthquake,someanimalswouldchangetheirnormalbehavior.Asmostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakesarekilledbyfallingbuildings,buildingstructuresmustbeimprovedsothattheycanwithstandthepowerofearthquakes.Besidesworkingtoimprovebuildingstructures,peopleinareaswhereearthquakesarecommonshouldalsoprepareforthepossibilityofagreatearthquakeinseveralotheraspects.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotinterpretawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandallthefamilymembersshouldknowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake.Asthefewremainingworkingtelephonelineswillbeverybusy,allofthefamilymembersshouldcalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesfarawayfromtheearthquake-strickenarea.Peoplewholiveintheareaswhereearthquakesareacommonoccurrenceshouldbuildhousesthatareresistanttogroundmovement.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.《讀寫教程1111:Ex.XI,p.162.在日本和中國,人們長期以來一直相信地震是可以預測的。.中國人的傳統(tǒng)做法是觀察動植物以獲取地震的警示信號。.他們還注意到,蛇會爬出地洞,狗會狂吠不已,甚至那些平常很安靜的狗也會叫個不停。.所以，建造具有抗震能力的樓房成為關注的重點。.髙架橋的水泥柱先前只是在內部埋設鋼條，如今外面也包上了鋼板。.同時，貯備ー些可以凈化水和消滅病菌的東西也很重要，這樣就可以放心飲用其他來源的水了。.大家應該商定一個地震區(qū)外的會合點——可能是在幾英里外的某個市鎮(zhèn)。.教育人們如何在地震中幸存下來,應該是所有政府規(guī)劃和地震研究項H的重點所在。SectionB.ChangesintheBalanceofNatureReadingSkillsInParagraphs3,4and5.Youcangettheanswerbyreadingthefirstsentenceoftheseparagraphsveryquickly.About5billionyearsago.(Para.3)Youcanhavetheanswerbyjustskimmingforthewords“theEarth"and"formed”.About3millionyearsago.(Para.4)Youcangettheanswerbyjustskimmingforthewords“thefirsthumanbeings”.Section2.Yougettheansweronlybynoticingthespacingandreadingtheheadlineofthesection.Section3.Youhavetheansweronlybynoticingthespacingandreadingtheheadlineofthese