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中考英語閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址:電話:傳真:郵編:九年級閱讀理解(一)PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(個體的),theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate(私人的)spaceoftheindividual.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.AreyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrainhaveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyourIfyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunication,soItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon’thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon’tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven’tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand“owning”abitofspace()writerwasangryashewastravelingonatraintoLondonbecause______.A.hehadnoplacetositB.someonehadinvadedhis“space”C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim.D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn’tknowabout()2.“…youfeellonelyand‘outside’”inparagraph4meansthat_______.A.youarealoneoutsidethehouseB.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourownC.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefunD.youfeellonelyandyoudon’tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople()Paragraph4,thepronoun“them’refersto(所指)“______”.A.publicspaces B.privatespaces C.localpeople D.othercountries()ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.全C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.D.Youcan’tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.()mainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhousesB.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplacesC.realizetheimportanceof“space”incommunicationD.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople答案:BDCCC(二)EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve(除夕)allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.()6.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina
A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.()7.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebratedA.InMarchorApril.
B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.()8.
isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.Chicken
B.Dumpling
C.Fish()9.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival
A.Lookup.
B.Helpyourself.
C.Cometogether.()10.Thefamily
whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing,danceandplaycards【答案】6—10BCBCA(三)Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhytherearebillionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折疊)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.()11.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery .A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular()12Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay_______.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoil D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork()13.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand______.A.getoutofthecar B.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurse D.goonairlinewebsites()14.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat______.A.youcanfoldthebicycle B.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxed D.youmaygetfatterandfatter()15.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage______.A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood.D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.【答案】DBBCA(四)It’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam.全品中考網(wǎng)Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspeciallikesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholesch001.“Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.”WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.N0,Iwouldn’tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfatherHmm.IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn’tjustaworld—famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandlwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged(聳肩).Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.1wasrelieved(釋然)anddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.1wentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,“Myfather’sson”.WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.’’Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson.()16.Thewriterfeltittobethesonofafamousperson.A.1uckyB.naturalC.hardD.pleasant()17.Inorderto_thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding.A.becomeastronautB.becomeagreatheroC.bemadeschoolteamcaptainD.bemadeclasspresident()18.WhatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscompositionA.Alotofspecialthingshehaddone.B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.C.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.D.Theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool.()19.Thewriterfeltproudwhenhe.A.gotaprizeinawritingcompetitionB.wonaNobelPrizeC.savedachildfromaburningbuildingD.discoveredanewstar()20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage______.A.MydaydreamB.Myfather’ssonC.MyfamousfatherD.Myhappyfamily【答案】CBCAB(五)FeelingleftoutAreaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethemMaybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom.Thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.a(chǎn)ctfriendly,andsay“Hi,canlplay,too”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!()21.Thistextiswrittenfor.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors()22.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey.A.havetroublewiththeirstudiesB.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththemD.a(chǎn)retooyoungtolookafterthemselves()23.TheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph4refersto(指的是).A.sharingyourideasB.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschoolD.developingnewfriendship()24.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause·A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends()25.Theexpression“feelingleftout'’means“”inChinese.A.受冷落8.被調(diào)侃C.挨批評D.遭攻擊【答案】CBDDA(六)TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCaféwillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.()26.HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday_____.A.Elevenhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Elevenandahalfhours.D.Sevenandahalfhours.()27.WhatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepoolA.Twodollars.B.Onedollarforty.C.Twodollarssixty.D.Onedollar.()28.Aten-year-oldboycan’tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool_____.A.onSaturdayB.onSundayC.onWednesdayafternoonD.onWednesdaymorning()29.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim______.A.onMay21stB.onMay22ndC.onJune23rdD.onJune21st()30.Thispassageisa(n)________.A.advertisementB.noteC.storyD.slogan【答案】CBDCA(七)WhowantstocarryabulkybagtoschoolNochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining(疼痛)too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction(減少)oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer(筆記本電腦),weighingaboutkg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers(出版商)oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload(下載)theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaul()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemeanA.light B.small C.bigandheavy D.old()32.WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve(解決)theproblemA.Theywouldreducethetextbooks. B.Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C.Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelp.Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.()33.ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A.morestupid B.worse C.better D.quicker()34.ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A.thatcanworkasateacher B.thatcanbeusedastextbooksC.thatcancheatstudents D.thatcanhurtstudents()35.Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A.studentsmightstudyharder B.studentsmightstudyathomeC.studentsmightnotneedteachers D.studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooks【答案】CACBD(八)Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalsodonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.()36.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis________.A.MoneyMakesYouHappy B.TheSecretsofHappinessC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy()37.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife()38.Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.A.one B.two C.three D.four()39.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife B.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier()40.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageA.Readingagoodbook. B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport. D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.【答案】BCCDB(九)Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺負(fù))himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.Don'tfeelworried.It'snotyourfault(過錯)!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don'tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend'sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脫).Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also,don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.()41.WhatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellusA.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.()42.WhydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbulliedA.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.D.Becauseyou'redoingsomethingwrong.()43.You'dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand____.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromthemC.askforhelpD.makethemlonely()44.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,____.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.someonewillexpressthe
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