【2019-2020】中考英語二輪復(fù)習第二篇語法突破篇語法專題(八)動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)練習(新版)人教新目標版

/16【2019-2020】中考英語二輪復(fù)習第二篇語法突破篇語法專題（八）動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)練習（新版）人教新目標版|動詞的時態(tài)|單項填空[2018?東營]TheresixcountriesinSCO（上合組織）atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.isB.areC.wereD.willbe[2018?南充]—Whenistheschoolartfestival?—ItwillbeheldontimeifitnextMonday.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train[2018?臨沂]TheTVnewsreportsthatthereastormthedayaftertomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen[2018?連云港]—Look!Somebodythelights.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.turnsoffB.isturningoffA.turnsoffB.isturningoffC.wasturningoffD.hasturnedoff5.[2018?德陽]ItotheWestLakefourtimes,butIwillgothereagainthissummer.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.hadgone6.[2018?廣東]—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.—Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching7.[2018?咸寧]—1High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalled“newfourgreatinventions”ofmodernChina.—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made&[2018?重慶B]L」isten!Mr.Blackatalkonrobotsinthehall.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.gave9.[2018?]ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon10.[2018?眉山]-Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?—Yes.Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.A.joined;wasB.wasjoined;amC.havejoined;havebeenD.joined;havebeen

11.[2018?武漢]Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.willplayhasplayedplayedD.plays12.[2018?遂寧]Ifitsunny,wecampingthisweekend.A.get;willgogets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go13.[2018?涼山11.[2018?武漢]Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.willplayhasplayedplayedD.plays12.[2018?遂寧]Ifitsunny,wecampingthisweekend.A.get;willgogets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go13.[2018?涼山]—Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdoorataround10o'clocklastnight?—No.Imyfavoritemusicinmybedroom.A.listentoB.listenedtowaslisteningtoD.amlisteningto14.0hno!Imybookinthelab.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.wasleaving[2018?天水]—WhenwillABiteofChinaIIIbegintonight?—Itfortenminutes.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.willbeonD.hasbeenon—Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn'tyou—BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatch

—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,Iawalkwithmyparentsatthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.amtakingD.take18.—Wouldyoumindturningdownyourmusicplayer?Everybodynow!—I'msorry.I'lldoitrightnow.A.sleepB.sleptC.issleepingD.aresleeping19.—Whatthenoise,Bill?—Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe20.—Hey,Tom.Let'sgoswimming.—Justamoment.Iamessage?A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent—HasWendyhandedinherapplicationform?—I'mnotsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckagainanditinsoon.A.willhandB.wouldhandC.hashandedD.hadhandedDon'treturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.A.don'twatchB.won'twatch

C.haven'twatchedwasn'twatchingC.haven'twatchedwasn'twatching—Howlongshemarried?—Since1980.does;getB.did;getC.has;gotD.has;beenWehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoingTomsaidhehadneverbeenthere,buthe.layB.islyingC.waslyingD.lie—Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—Sorry,IskatingwithTom.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo[2018?泰州]—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.—Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were[2018?天津]—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneHenrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingwillarrive—Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?—No,Iourguidebookandtowelsyet.A.don'tpackB.didn'tpackC.havepackedD.haven'tpacked用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空[2018?常德]fhe(go)totheparty,he'llhaveagoodtime.[2018?宿遷]I(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcarftgototheparkwithyou.[2018?武威]Pleasebequiet.Thechildren(sleep).[2019?原創(chuàng)]Tiangong1,China'sfirstspacelab,(return)totheearthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2,2018.Mary(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Mycousin(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.Betty(watch)televisiononeveryFridayevening.Franceisabeautifulcountryand(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.Trustme.I(keep)itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.Tomwithhisclassmates(succeed)inpassingtheEnglishexamsofar.|動詞的語態(tài)|單項填空l.[2018?南京]—Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?—Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented[2018?達州]—FinalexamisTom.Don'twatchTVfortoolong.—I'mnotachildanymore.Iwhattodo.shouldalwaysbetoldshouldalwaystellshouldn'talwaysbetoldshouldn'talwaystell[2018?重慶A]The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.I'msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld[2018?廣東]ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didn'torderC.wereorderedD.weren'tordered[2018?長沙]BritishphysicistStephenHawking,whoasthe“smartestmanalive”,passedawayinEnglandonMarch14,2018.A.praisedB.waspraisedC.willbepraised[2018?黃石]Nowadays,becauseofReaders（《朗讀者》）byCCTV,manybookfansreadinginpublicplaces.

A.willseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen7.[2018?襄陽]-—TheForum（論壇）onChina-AfricaCooperationMeetingwilltakeplaceinBeijingthisyear.—Yes.Ihearthousandsofgueststothemeetingthen.A.willbeinvitedB.willinviteC.areinvitedD.invite&[2018?重慶B]—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?It'sme.ThisphotowhenIwasfive.A.istakenB.takesC.wastakenD.took9.[2018?天津]DrBethunestillinbothChinaandCanadatoday.A.is;rememberedB.is;rememberingC.will;rememberD.has;remembered10.[2018?益陽]Ifyouareover18yearsold,youtodriveacarinourcountry.A.canallowB.can'tallowC.canbeallowed11.[2018?安徽]Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected12.[2018?南充]—Whataterriblerainstormitwaslastnight!—Yes,manyoldtreesandhouses.A.pulldownB.werepullingdown

C.werepulleddownD.pulleddown13.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?—Notyet.I'llmakeitifI.anothertwodays.A.giveamgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven14.Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisespraisedispraisedD.waspraisedC.werepulleddownD.pulleddown13.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?—Notyet.I'llmakeitifI.anothertwodays.A.giveamgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven14.Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisespraisedispraisedD.waspraised15.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestationA.advisesisadvisedA.advisesisadvisingwasadvisedisadvisingwasadvised16.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplasticintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.16.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplasticintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.A.separateseparatedA.separateseparatedareseparatedD.isseparatedareseparatedD.isseparated17.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.17.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetellingA.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling18.[2017?河北]Hangzhou18.[2017?河北]HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.knowsisknownC.wasknownD.willbeknown

C.wasknownD.willbeknown19.[2017?天津]Let'swaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.A.replaceB.replacedC.willbereplacedD.werereplaced20.Eachyearquitealotoffoodaroundtheworld.It'sreallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswastedB.iswastedC.wastedD.willbewasted21.Theofficephonesaredirty,andtheynextweek.A.willcleanB.willbecleanedC.arecleaningD.arecleanedThemobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit,A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented[2017?瀘州]ManypeoplebelievethatteafirstinChinaabout5,000yearsago.A.drankB.isdrunkC.wasdrunkD.hasdrunk[2018?遂寧]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGamesinTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheld25.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.—Morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.A.offerB.areoffered

haveofferedareofferinghaveofferedareoffering—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon'tknowhowlongitmay.—Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.beborrowedborrowD.bekept—Didn'tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowparkinghere.A.wasn'tallowedB.isn'tallowedC.won'tallowD.doesn'tallowBoysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshouldgoodcareof.A.betakenB.takeC.aretakingD.tookAnoldmantohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.A.sentB.sendC.wassentD.issent—IhearmusicandartwillentertheSeniorEntranceExamination.—Yes.Butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空[2018?泰州]TaizhouandChangzhou(separate)bytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewillconnectthetwocitiesinthenearfuture.[2018?宿遷]QianXuesen(consider)as“FatherofMissile(導(dǎo)彈)inChina”.Librariesorreadingcorners(build)inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyears.Theoldcar(produce)inGermanyinthe1960s.Thedressmadeofsilk(feel)verysoft.Thepassengers(tell)justnowthatthehighwaywasclosedbecauseoftheheavyfog.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itneeds(repair)assoonaspossible.Childrenunder18(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.Heasked,“Wherecanthiskindofbike(buy)?”40.I'mbusytoday.Ihavealotofclothes(wash).HI.將下列句子改為被動語態(tài)[2018?達州]ThegovernmentofDazhouhasbuilttheFenghuangMountainTunnelsofar.TheFenghuangMountainTunnelhasbythegovernmentofDazhousofar.[2018?]WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.[2018?黔南]Hismothermadeabigcakeforhisbirthday.Abigcakebyhismotherforhisbirthday.44.Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.Heisoftenplayfootballafterschool.45.Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.Theplatesawaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.參考答案|動詞的時態(tài)|1.C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的“atfirst”以及與之相對應(yīng)的now可推知，這里要用一般過去時。句子的主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries，故therebe句型用thereare的過去式therewere。故選C。C考查動詞時態(tài)。if作“如果”講動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。故選C。C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“thedayaftertomorrow”判定應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選C。D考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后文“我沒做?！笨赏浦颂帍娬{(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作，且對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。B考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)fourtimes可知表示“去過”，用havebeento表達。故選B。D考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“attwoo'clocklastnight”可知“watchafootballmatch'為當時正在進行的動作，故用過去進行時。故選D。A考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合實際可知“新四大發(fā)明現(xiàn)在（已經(jīng)）使我們的生活更加的便利”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選A。&B考查動詞時態(tài)。listen表示動作正在進行,故要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選B。D考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語“sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago”可知此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。D考查動詞時態(tài)。3yearsago是一般過去時的時間狀語，故第一個空用一般過去時，且用主動語態(tài);時間狀語for3years為一段時間，故第二個空用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。D考查動詞時態(tài)。描述一個人在某方面做得好，用一般現(xiàn)在時。從后句的現(xiàn)在完成時也可知說的是目前的情況。故選D。B考查動詞時態(tài)。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，即:主將從現(xiàn)。故選B。C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上句中的“around10o'clocklastnight”可以判斷該空用過去進行時。故選C。BD考查動詞時態(tài)。句中的“fortenminutes”是一段時間，故句中的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，終止性動詞begin不能跟一段時間連用。故用havebeenon。故選D。B17.B18.C19.B20.C21.B22.C23.DC25.C26.DD考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)答句中的“whenwewereyoung”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選D。B考查動詞時態(tài)。第二句的時間狀語“l(fā)astyear”是一般過去時的標志詞，故選went。故選B。A30.DII.31.goes32.haven'tfinished33.aresleepingreturned35.wastalking36.iswaiting37.watchescovers39