系列Lifeinthefuture 省賽獲獎(jiǎng)-完整版課件

Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.單詞識(shí)記1．___________n．a(chǎn)nofficialagreementordecisionthatendsanargument,acourtcase,orafight,ortheactionofmakinganagreement2．________adj.happeningorproducedimmediately3．________n．a(chǎn)largeareaoflandwhereitisalwaysveryhotanddry,andthereisalotofsandsettlementinstantdesert4．________n．thingsthatareproducedinordertobesold5．________n．someonewholivesinaparticulartown,country,orstate6．________n．someonewhousesacomputerkeyboardoratypewriter7．________n．thepartofatelephonethatyouholdnexttoyourmouthandeargoodscitizentypistreceiver8．________adj.alwayswantingmorefood,money,power,possessionsetcthanyouneed9．________vt.tomakefoodordrinkgodownyourthroatandtowardsyourstomach10．________vt.toputusedobjectsormaterialsthroughaspecialprocesssothattheycanbeusedagaingreedyswallowrecycleⅡ.短語(yǔ)天地1．speed________加速2．describe…________…把……描述為……3．the________oftheearth's________地球重心的引力4．begreedy________貪圖……5．themost____________invention最前沿的發(fā)明6．________spaceship工業(yè)用太空船upaspullgravityforup-to-dateindustrialⅢ.判斷下面句子的正(T)誤(F)1．Thespacestationthewriterfirstvisitedwasconsideredthemostmoderninspace.()2．Anunclearmessagemaybesentunlesstheuserthinkshisorhermessagesclearly.()3．Whenthewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology，alotofthingswillbewasted.()4．Goodscanbeproducedinspacewithoutwastesbutwithpollution.()5．Atthethoughtofthewonderfulworldofthefuture，thewriterlosthisinterest.()【答案】1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F1．instant(1)adj.立即的；即刻的Hisnewbookbecameaninstantsuccessoncepublished.他的新書(shū)一經(jīng)出版就大獲成功。Peopleintheearthquake-strickenareaareininstantneedofhelp.地震災(zāi)區(qū)的人們需要緊急援助。單詞掃描

(2)n.[C](一般用單數(shù))瞬間；片刻；某一時(shí)刻inaninstant(＝immediately)立刻theinstant(that)(＝assoonas) 一……就……I'llbebackinaninstant.我馬上就回來(lái)?！耙弧汀钡钠渌磉_(dá)方式：(1)themoment/minute＋從句(2)instantly/immediately/directly＋從句(3)on/upon＋n./v.-ingOnhisarrivingathome，hefoundhisbikestolen.他一回家就發(fā)現(xiàn)自行車被偷了。完成句子Irecognizedhim________Isawhim.我一眼就認(rèn)出他了。【答案】theinstant2．swallowvt.(1)吞下；咽下Chewthefoodproperlybeforeswallowingit.咽下食物前要好好咀嚼。(2)吞沒(méi)(常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后可接副詞up)Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasswallowedbythedarkness.我看著她沿公路越走越遠(yuǎn)，直至消失在黑暗中。完成句子Theplanewas________intheclouds.飛機(jī)已沒(méi)入云中?！敬鸢浮縮wallowed3．desert(1)n.沙漠，不毛之地Hesurvivedtheplanecrashbutdiedinthedesert.他在飛機(jī)失事時(shí)活下來(lái)了，卻死在了沙漠里。(2)vt.&vi.舍棄，遺棄；逃亡Neverdesertafriendintrouble.決不要拋棄有困難的朋友。完成句子①Nobodylikestoliveinthat________region.沒(méi)有人喜歡生活在那個(gè)沙漠地區(qū)。②Joan________herfamilyandranawaywithanartist.瓊舍棄了她的家庭與一位藝術(shù)家私奔了?！敬鸢浮竣賒esert②deserted4．greedyadj.貪吃的，貪婪的，渴望的greedy后面常接of或for。也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式，表示“渴望做某事”。Don'tbesogreedy—leavesomeofthefoodfortherestofus.別這么貪吃——留些食物給我們其余的人吃。完成句子①M(fèi)anypeople_______________office.許多人都貪圖祿位。②Therootsoftheplant______________water.植物的根需要水分。③Greta___________________havemoreknowledge.格里塔渴望獲得更多的知識(shí)?！敬鸢浮竣賏regreedyof②aregreedyfor③isgreedyto5．recyclevt.回收利用；再利用Steal，iron，glass，clothandpapercanallberecycled.鋼、鐵、玻璃、布和紙都可以回收再用。recyclableadj. 可回收利用的recycledadj. 再造的；再生的recyclingn. 回收利用Recyclingisimportanttohelpprotectourenvironment.回收利用對(duì)幫助保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境很重要。完成句子①Wetookallourbottlesandnewspapers________________________________________________.我們把所有的瓶子和報(bào)紙都送去回收利用。②The______waterisusedtowaterplants.再循環(huán)的水被用來(lái)澆灌植物?！敬鸢浮竣賢oberecycled②recycled1．speedupvt.&vi.(使)加速【巧學(xué)助記】短語(yǔ)釋義We'dbetterspeedupifwewanttobethereontime.我們?nèi)绻胍獪?zhǔn)時(shí)趕到，最好加快速度。Canyoutryandspeedthingsupabit?你能不能設(shè)法加快一點(diǎn)事情的進(jìn)度？atspeed 飛快地withspeed 迅速地withallspeed 用全速，開(kāi)足馬力ataspeedof… 以……速度完成句子Thetrainsoon____________.火車很快加速了。【答案】spedup2．disposeof去除，處理；舍棄Canyoufindabetterwayofdisposingofhouseholdwaste？你能找到清除家中垃圾更好的辦法嗎？Hewasforcedtodisposeofhisarttreasures.他被迫處理掉了自己的藝術(shù)珍藏。disposaln．丟棄，處理Thesafedisposalofnuclearwasteisamajorproblem.安全處置核廢料是個(gè)大問(wèn)題。完成句子Wemustfindaneffectiveway____________(處理)radioactivewaste.【答案】todisposeof3．stareat盯，凝視Childrenshouldbetaughtnottostareatdisabledpeople.應(yīng)該教育孩子們不要盯著殘疾人看。Stopstaringatme！別盯著我看。【比較網(wǎng)站】

stareat/glareat/lookat/glanceat(1)stareat指睜大眼睛出神地盯著看、注視，多表示驚訝、好奇、羨慕之情。It'simpolitetostareatforeignvisitorsinthestreet.在街上盯著外國(guó)游客看是不禮貌的。(2)glareat表示“怒視”，強(qiáng)調(diào)敵對(duì)或威脅的態(tài)度?！癥oucangoifyouwant，butI'mstaying，”Denisesaid，glaringathim.“如果你想走你就走，但我要留下來(lái)?！钡つ崴惯呎f(shuō)邊瞪著他。(3)lookat指有意地、集中注意力地看，沒(méi)有任何感情色彩，其目的是為了看見(jiàn)想看的東西。Sometimeshewouldlookatanartshow.有時(shí)他會(huì)去看藝術(shù)展。(4)glanceat指匆匆一瞥，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的時(shí)間短暫。Sheglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncle'shandwriting.她很快地看了一眼信封，認(rèn)出了她叔叔的筆跡。完成句子He____________thenaughtychildrenandtheykeptsilentatonce.(stare)【答案】staredat1．Well，nowthere'sasystemwherethewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.噢，現(xiàn)在有個(gè)系統(tǒng)利用生態(tài)學(xué)原理處理廢物。當(dāng)先行詞為system，case，point，position，situation等詞且關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句式突破

Theaccidenthasreachedtoapointwhereboththeirparentsaretobecalledin.事情發(fā)展到如此地步，不得不請(qǐng)雙方家長(zhǎng)來(lái)一趟了。Theyhavereachedthepointwheretheyhavetoseparatewitheachother.他們已經(jīng)到了必須彼此分手的地步。完成句子①It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.②Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily，________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.【答案】①where②where2．Insidewasanexhibitionofthemostup-to-dateinventionsofthe31stcentury.里面陳列著31世紀(jì)的最新發(fā)明。這是一個(gè)完全倒裝句，句子的真正主語(yǔ)是anexhibition。表示方位的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，如here，there，up，down，in，away，off，out，intheroom，onthewall等置于句首時(shí)，常引起完全倒裝句。另外now，then也有同樣用法。Outrushedthechildren.孩子們沖出去了。Southoftheriverliesasmallfactory.在河流的南面有一家小工廠。Nowcomesyourturn.現(xiàn)在輪到你了?！緶剀疤崾尽慨?dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，不倒裝。完成句子①____________________________theplane.飛機(jī)飛走了。②In______________.他進(jìn)來(lái)了?！敬鸢浮竣貯wayflew②hecame

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Heiscollectingm________forhisnewbookinthecountryside.2．Thestrongerthem________，themorequicklyapersonlearnaforeignlanguage.3．He'snothungry；he'sjustg________.4．IhavesomethingtotellyoubutI'llspeaktoyoup________.5．The______________(代表)wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.6．Thereareafew__________(定居點(diǎn))ontheedgeofthedesert.7．Thenewcargoesatan________(驚人的)speed.8．Plasticbagscanbe________(再利用)．【答案】1.materials2.motivation3.greedy4．privately5.representatives6.settlements7.amazing8．recycledⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空speedup；begreedyfor；beworriedabout；taketurns；describe…as…；beabsorbedin1．Don'tbeso_____________money.2．He____________hiscarafterescapingfromtheprison.3．Thestudentswere________________theirscientificexperiments.4．Inclass，students____________toaskandanswerquestions.5．He_________himself________adoctor.6．WhenIsawhim，he________________thebook.【答案】1.greedyfor2.spedup3.worriedabout4．taketurns5.described；as6.wasabsorbedinⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Thisissuchabigstonethatnobodycanmoveit.Thisstoneis________________thatnobodycanmoveit.【答案】sobig2．Ifindthismanissohardthatwecan'tgetalongwithhim.Ifindthisman________________________________________.【答案】hardtogetalongwith3．Theyaresearchingforthemissingchild.Theyare________________________themissingchild.【答案】insearchof4．Theflowersrequiretobewa