2023年外研社杯寫(xiě)作英語(yǔ)試卷樣題

2023年“外研社杯〞全國(guó)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作大賽決賽樣題及評(píng)分細(xì)那么類(lèi)型一：記敘文寫(xiě)作〔NarrativeWriting〕比賽內(nèi)容：選手完成一篇記敘文寫(xiě)作〔600－800詞〕。側(cè)重考查選手的閱讀理解、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用、細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)、形象思維、創(chuàng)意構(gòu)思、人文素養(yǎng)等綜合能力。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：NarrativeWritingContent/Ideas40%?

Themeisstrongandwell-defined;?

Setting,characters,andplotarefullyfleshedoutandconnected;?

Writingusesmultiplesubplots(ifappropriate);?

Endingisfittingandeffective,andprovidesasenseofcompletion.Organization/Development30%?

Flowofactionislogicalanddeliberate;?

Vividandimaginativedescriptivedetailsareprovided;?

Writingreflectsaunique,consistentpersonalvoice;?

Writingusesappropriateandvariedrhetoricaldevices.Language30%?

Spellingisaccurate;

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Wordchoiceisinventive,appropriate,anddeliberateforillustratingthetopicandpresentingcharacter(s);?

Sentencestructureisvariedandcomplex,andservesthepurposeofwriting;?

Dialogue(whenpresent)isbelievable,appropriate,andeffective.比賽樣題：Sampletask1Readthestorystarterandcontinuethestory.Completethestoryin600-800words.ThelittlemancameuptomeasIwasabouttoenterthetelephonebox,andaskedmewhetherIhadamatch.“I’msorry,〞Isaid.“Idon’tsmoke,soIhaven’tany.Youhadbetterasksomeoneelse.〞

Helookedratherdisappointed,hesitated,andthenturnedaway.IwatchedhimwalkslowlydownthestreetbeforeIpickedupthetelephonedirectorytolookupthenumberImeanttodial.

Iamnotusedtoapubliccallboxso,atmyfirstattempttogetthrough,thewarningpipshadstoppedbeforeIrealizedIhadtoinsertacoin.

WhenIwasatlastabletospeak,IwastoldthatthepersonwhomIurgentlywantedtogiveamessagetohadjustthatminutegoneout.Swearingslightlyundermybreath,Iemergedfromtheboxandcamefacetofacewiththelittleman,whowaslookingaspatheticasastraydog.Asheraisedhishatagain,Icouldseehewasquitebald.Athinline,resemblingaduellingscar,crossedonecheek.Hespokenervously.

“Excusemytroublingyouagain,〞hesaid.“MayIwalkalongwithyoualittleway?Imustconfideinsomeone.Ineedhelpdesperately.〞Sampletask2Lookatthepictures,andwriteastorythatfitsthepicturesandthesequence.Yourstoryshouldbe600-800words.類(lèi)型二：議論文寫(xiě)作〔ArgumentativeWriting〕比賽內(nèi)容：選手完成一篇議論文寫(xiě)作〔800詞左右〕。側(cè)重考查選手的文獻(xiàn)閱讀理解、信息綜合處理、判斷分析、邏輯思辨、評(píng)價(jià)論述等能力，展示選手的知識(shí)廣度、視野維度、思想深度等綜合素質(zhì)。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：ArgumentativeWritingContent/Ideas40%?

Writingeffectivelyaddressesthetopicandthetask;?

Writingpresentsaninsightfulpositionontheissue;?

Thepositionisstronglyandsubstantiallysupportedorargued.

Organization/Development30%?

Writingiswell-organizedandwell-developed,usingappropriaterhetoricaldevices(e.g.exemplifications,classification,analysis,comparison/contrast,etc.)tosupportthethesisortoillustrateideas;?

Writingdisplayscoherence,progression,consistencyandunity;?

Textualelementsarewell-connectedthroughexplicitlogicaland/orlinguistictransitions.Language30%?

Spellingisaccurate;?

Writingdisplaysconsistentfacilityinuseoflanguage;?

Writingdemonstratesappropriateregister,syntacticvariety,andeffectiveuseofvocabulary.比賽樣題：Sampletask1Writeapassageinresponsetothereportbelow.Youshoulddiscusstheextenttowhichyouagreeordisagreewiththereportandexplainyourreasonsforthepositionyoutake.Indevelopingandsupportingyourposition,youshouldconsiderwaysinwhichthereport’sopinionmightormightnotholdtrueandexplainhowtheseconsiderationsshapeyourposition.Youshouldwriteabout800words.Newsweek,thevenerableweeklypublicationthatwillberememberedforitsdecades-longeffortsforaspotonconsumers’coffeetables,hasshutdownitsprinteditionattheendof2023,butitlivesoninanewdigitaltableteditionknownasNewsweekGlobal.AsTinaBrown,theNewsweekeditor,said,thistableteditionwilltargeta“newhighlymobile,opinion-leadingaudiencewhowanttolearnaboutworldeventsinasophisticatedcontext.〞Themoveshouldnotshock.Thepublicationhasfacedmajorfinancialproblemsinrecentyears.Thenumberstellthetale:Newsweek’scirculationhasfalleninthenumberofsubscribersfrom3millionto1.5millioninthelastdecade;annuallosseswerethoughttobe$40million.Morebroadly,thecompanyfacesamoreexistentialprobleminthata“weeklynews〞magazinehasbecomeananachronisminthedigitalworld.Newsweekisnottheonlyonethathastotacklethechallengeinthedigitaltime;otheroutletswillcontinuetochangetheirbusinessmodelsforadigitalfuture.Withthe“imminentdeath〞ofprint,digitalformatscomeoutasaninevitabledevelopmentthatcouldturntheindustry’sfortunearound.SampleTask2Readthefollowingtwoparagraphswithcontradictingviews,andwriteapassageontheissue.Youshouldclearlystateyouropinionandexplainthereasonsforyouropinion.Youshouldwriteabout800words.Tabletsaretheidealsystemoforganizationinschools.Theyareconvenient,inwhichmuchinformationisstoredinsmallsizesandkepttogetherinoneplace,andcheap,asdigitalinformationisnowbecomingmoreaffordablethanprint.Asevolutioncontinuestorockthemodernworld,digitaldeviceswillbecomemoreandmorereliable.Someday,theywillentirelyreplaceprintbooks,andhopefully,thatdaywillcomesoon.Manymayarguethattabletsaremuchmoreconvenientthanpaperbooks.Butnoteveryonesharesthispreferenceoftabletsorfindsthemconvenient.Infact,inastudyconductedbyBookIndustryStudyGroup(BISG),itwasfoundthat75%ofcollegestudentspreferredtraditionaltextbooksinwhichtheycanhighlightthekeywordsandwritenotes.Also,somemaysuggestthatitischeapertoinvestintabletsthantextbooks.Infact,ina2023studyofpublicschoolsinKentuckyitwasestimatedthatthecostoftextbooksandsuppliestotaledaround$44million.Thecostperschoolwasaround$988fortextbooksandsupplies.Thatisroughlythecostofonlytwotablets.Toprovidetabletstoallthestudentsinaschoolwouldbeanenormoussum.Therefore,wemayconcludethatwhiletabletshavetheirpurposes,theyshouldnotreplacetheprintedbooksusedinschools.類(lèi)型三：說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作〔ExpositoryWriting〕比賽內(nèi)容：選手完成一篇說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作〔600詞左右〕。側(cè)重考查選手解說(shuō)事物、說(shuō)明事理的能力，以及運(yùn)用知識(shí)、觀察理解、梳理分析、提煉總結(jié)、跨文化溝通的綜合能力。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：ExpositoryWritingContent/Ideas40%?

Writingeffectivelyaddressesthetopicandthetask;?

Writingpresentsaclearthesis;?

Writingmaintainsaformalstyleandanobjectivetone.Organization/Development30%?

Writingiswell-organizedandwell-developed,usingappropriatedevelopmentpatterns(e.g.,definition,illustration,casualanalysis,processanalysis,classification,comparison/contrast,etc.)tosupportthethesisortoillustrateideas;?

Writingdisplayscoherence,progression,consistencyandunity;?

Textualelementsarewell-connectedthroughexplicitlogicaland/orlinguistictransitions.Language30%?

Spellingisaccurate;?

Writingdisplaysconsistentfacilityinuseoflanguage;?

Writingdemonstratesappropriateregister,syntacticvariety,andeffectiveuseofvocabulary.比賽樣題：Sampletask1Writeapassagebasedonthechartbelow,whichshowstheinfluencesofvariousfactorsonworkperformanceintwoagegroups.Youshouldsummarizethefeaturesofthetwogroupsandmakecomparisons.Youshouldwriteabout600words.SampleTask2WriteapassagetointroducetheChineseMoonFestivaltoforeigners.Youshouldwriteabout600words.“外研社杯〞全國(guó)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作大賽“模擬賽場(chǎng)〞第一期競(jìng)賽題目寫(xiě)作題一：議論文寫(xiě)作〔ArgumentativeWriting〕〔10分〕Readthefollowingtwoparagraphswithcontradictingviews,andwriteapassageontheissue.Youshouldclearlystateyouropinionandexplainthereasonsforyouropinion.Youshouldwriteabout500words.Tabletsaretheidealsystemoforganizationinschools.Theyareconvenient,inwhichmuchinformationisstoredinsmallsizesandkepttogetherinoneplace,andcheap,asdigitalinformationisnowbecomingmoreaffordablethanprint.Asevolutioncontinuestorockthemodernworld,digitaldeviceswillbecomemoreandmorereliable.Someday,theywillentirelyreplaceprintbooks,andhopefully,thatdaywillcomesoon.Manymayarguethattabletsaremuchmoreconvenientthanpaperbooks.Butnoteveryon