高中英語必修三 Unit Festivals and Celebrations 詞匯習(xí) 4 + 語篇訓(xùn)練 (生版)高一英語新教材知識(shí)講

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations詞匯學(xué)習(xí)4+語篇訓(xùn)練(學(xué)生版)【新教材精創(chuàng)】2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語新教材知識(shí)講學(xué)(人教版必修第三冊(cè))Step1詞匯運(yùn)用檢測Task1從備選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的詞匯并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。備選項(xiàng):dressupafteralloriginfigurefeatureenvelopfadeawayreflectthemediagathermarch1.Sam’ssister_________________asSnowWhiteandattendedthecostumepartywithexcitement.2.Wehavetoadmitthatsometimes_______________canpersuadepeopleintopurchasingsomethingthattheydon’treallyneed.3.Asafamousmodel,shegoesonadietandtakesexerciseeverydaytokeepher_____________.4.Asisknowntoall,thecity'smain_______________areitsoldbuildingsandbeautifulgardens.5.Mygrandfatheroncetoldmethat___________canhelpusovercomeanydifficulty.6.Ithinkhissuggestioncanclearly___________hiswaytodealwithproblems.7.Sinceshesufferedthiskindofillness,allhermemoryhas___________fromhermind.8.Inmyopinion,firstimpressionsarereallyimportant.___________,noonecanbegivenasecondchancetomakeafirstimpressionagain.9.Unfortunately,weweretoldthatourhomewouldbemovedfromits___________placeintoanothervillage.10.Afterhearingthathismotherwasill,theyoungmanquickly___________allhisbelongingsandleftforhome.Task2從備選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的司匯并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。備選項(xiàng)representtobefrankbriefmomentinnergooffsetoffexceptforweddingabsoluteroasthorriblemashregionclapfancy1.___________,Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooff.2.The___________theheadmasterannouncedthatourclasswonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeet,allmyclassmates___________excitedly.3.Myfriend’shomeisveryfar,soIhaveto___________earlysothatIcanattendhis___________ceremonyontime.4.Seeingthe___________scene,shelosta(n)___________senseofpeace.5.Bobwill___________ourcompanytomakea(n)___________introductiontotheprojectthisafternoon6.Itistraditionaltoserve___________turkeyand___________potatoeswhenpeoplecelebrateThanksgivingDayinAmerica.7.Inoticedthatkidswere______________attractedbythe___________cakeandlostinterestintheirtoys.8.Generally,___________terribleaccommodations,touristscanhavelotsofpleasantexperiencesinthat___________.Task3根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Afterherbabywasborntheyoungmotherreceivedlotsof________________(祝賀)andpresentsfromfriendsandrelatives.2.About100expertsfromallovertheworldareattendingaconferenceon____________(農(nóng)業(yè))andclimatechange.3.Somebusinessmenthoughtthattheinventionhadhuge____________(商業(yè)的)value,butthatwasnotthecase.4.Withnogoalsordreamsinourmindhowcanweexpecttoachieveanything____________(有重大意義的)?5.Itisacommon____________(信念)thattelevisionaffectsachild’sabilitytothink.6.Maryislateagainanditis____________(典型的)ofhertokeepotherswaiting.7.Dobeserious!Thisisnotasuitable____________(場合)fortalkingloudly.8.Asthesavinggoes,“Atimelysnowpromisesagood____________(收成).”9.Infact,Ifeelvery________________(感激的)thatyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsiderationandoffermethisjob.10.Theleadersofthetwocompaniesareholdingtalksinafriendly____________(氣氛).Task4短文當(dāng)形式填空閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給司的適當(dāng)形式填空。Festivalsareanimportantwaytocelebrategloriousheritage,cultureandtraditions.Festivalshelpusstay__________(connect)withourfamiliesandbackgrounds.Itisalways__________(excite)tocelebratespecialmomentsandemotionsinourliveswithourlovedones.Nationalfestivalsandseasonalfestivalsaretwotypesofculturalfestivals.Theyallservethepurposeof__________(bring)happinesstoourlivesandstrengtheningoursenseofcommunity.Nationalfestivalsconnect__________(公民)toimportantmomentsofanation’shistorysuchas__________(found)dayofanation-ourindependenceday.Therefore,itisnot__________(surprise)thatmanynationshavepublicholidays.Seasonalfestivalsreflectpeoplesattitudestowardsnature.Thesefestivalsaremeaningfulbecausetheyarerelatedtofoodsupply,seasonalactivities,religionandsoon.Humanbeingsshouldvaluenaturebeforeenjoyinganyofits__________(please)gifts.Task5根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞(縮寫算一詞)。這個(gè)節(jié)目受大批觀眾歡迎，從小孩到老年人。Theshowispopularwithalargeaudience,__________children_______theelderly.讓我感動(dòng)的是，盡管身有殘疾，但他還是成為了一名偉大的音樂家。Whatmovedmewasthathebecameagreatmusician______________hisdisability.對(duì)于我來說，我更喜歡和與我有一些共同點(diǎn)的人交朋友。Asforme.Iprefertomakefriendswiththosewho__________something__________withme.昨天，我們用鮮花和氣球裝飾了我們的教室Yesterday,we__________ourclassroomwithflowersandballoons.5.不管情況多么糟糕，我們應(yīng)勇敢面對(duì)_______________terriblethesituationis,weshouldfaceitbravely.6.他安靜地坐在窗邊，眼晴一直看著外面的過路人。Hesatbythewindowquietly,__________hiseyes______________atthepassers-byoutside.當(dāng)他在公園散步時(shí)，他看見很多孩子在開心地玩，這使他想起了自己的童年。Whenwalkinginthepark,he______________manychildren____________happily,whichremindedhimofhischildhood盡管這份工作很艱辛，但是所有的努力完全是值得的。Thoughthejobisverytough,alltheeffort________totally____________.Step2語篇提升訓(xùn)練Task1語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1Christmasisoneofthemost1.__________(wide)celebratedholidaysintheworld.Itis2.__________(amaze)thatChristmasiscelebratedwithallthegraceandenthusiasminFrance.NoothercountryinEuropecelebratesChristmasinsuch3.__________fashion.DuringtheChristmasseason,tourists4.__________(travel)toFranceindrovesaresuretohaveanenjoyableexperience.Thefoodsarevaried,frombeautiful,handcraftedcandiestothetraditionalChristmasgoose.Thelights5.__________(hang)aroundthecountrybypeopleareawonderandtherearemanydifferent6.__________(celebrate)throughouttheseasonitself.Traditionally,Christmastreesare7.__________(decorate)withcandies,nuts,andsmalltoysfromPereNoel(SantaClaus)whenhevisits8.__________ChristmasEve.Insteadofstockings,FrenchchildrenwillleavetheirshoesbythefireplaceorbythedoorforPereNoaltofillinwithgifts.TheChristmastreeismoreofaGermantraditionbutmanyFrenchfamiliescelebrateChristmaswithatree.Those9.__________liveontheFrench-Germanborderaremorelikely10.__________(have)aChristmastree.2RecentmonthshaveseenareturnofbikesacrossChina.Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadof1.__________(drive)toschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingprogramshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Thebikes2．__________(equip)withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide3.__________effectivesolutioninplaces4．__________it'sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother.Bike-sharingisa5.__________(green)methodoftransportationand6.__________(provide)amorefriendlyexperience.However,theprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchas7.__________(legal)parking,deliberate(蓄意的)damageandtheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeople8.__________(return)thebikestostations9._________rewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems，too.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,with10.__________(point)takenincaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,thebikerentalwillincreaseto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5～1yuan.Task2閱讀理解AMaryKrupabecamefriendswiththegreysquirrelsduringherfirstweekatPennState,afterspottingthemrunningaroundandidly(漫不經(jīng)心地)wonderingwhattheywouldlooklikewithtinyhatsontheirheads.Today,everyoneattheuniversityknowsherasthe“SquirrelGirl”．Marystartedbringingthemfood,andgraduallytheybegantotrusther.Shemanagedtoputahatonasquirrelandtakeapicture.Thinkingthathercolleaguescoulddowithsomethingtoliftuptheirspirits,shestartedpostingsimilarphotosonFacebook.Theresponsewasgreatlypositive,andbeforelongMaryandhersquirrelsbecameanInternetsensation.GrowingupinaneighborhoodoutsideStateCollege,Marywasalwaysfondofbirdsandanimalsaroundherhome,butshedidn'tinteract(交流)withpeopleverymuch.ShewaslaterdiagnosedwithAsperger'ssyndrome,butthesquirrelschangedthat.“Thesquirrelsareactuallyagoodwaytobreaktheice,becauseI'llbesittingherepattingasquirrelandotherpeoplewillcomeoverandwe'lljuststartlikefeedingthesquirrelstogetherandchattingaboutthem，”shesaid.“Iamalotmoreoutgoing.”Andincaseyou'rewonderinghowMaryisabletogetthesquirrelstodowhatshewantsforherphotos,ithasalottodowithfood.Forexample,whenevershewantsthemtoholdorplaywithsomething,sheputspeanutbutterontheprop(道具),andthey'llgrabit.Butgettingtothatparttookawhile.Inthebeginning,shewouldthrowpeanutsupthetreesoncampusandinvitethesquirrelstocomedownandgetthem,buttheyhesitatedtoapproachher.Shehadthepatiencetoearntheirtrust,though.Thisyear,MaryisgraduatingwithadegreeinEnglishandwildlifesciences.Shewantstobeasciencewriterandeducatepeopleonhowtopreservetheenvironment.Asforherfurryfriends,Maryplanstostayintheareaandvisitthemasoftenasshecan.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensation”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Hit. B．Challenge.C．Attack. D．Link.2．WhatkindofchangedosquirrelsbringtoMary?A．Sheissickerthanbefore.B．Sheismoreinterestedinanimals.C．Sheismoresociablethanbefore.D．Sheislesswillingtogotocollege.3．HowdidMarymanagetotakephotosofsquirrelswearinghats?A．Byputtingthemincages.B．Byplayingmusictothem.C．Byattractingthemwithcolorfulfood.D．Bybuildingacloserelationshipwiththem.4．WhichwordscanbestdescribeMary?A．Confidentandstrong. B．Patientandcaring.C．Sociableandhealthy. D．Traditionalandhard-working.B(2018·鄭州一中高三入學(xué)測試)Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonswhypeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnosearetoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch(癢),orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers(鼻屎)formwhendriedliquidandcilium,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils(鼻孔),trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingthemintoatissuedoesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP．Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,