考研英語寫作詞匯分類匯總

考研寫作核心詞匯分類總結(jié)一、媒體類paparazzi狗仔隊(duì)massmedia大眾媒體entertainment娛樂journalism新聞業(yè)journal期刊thelatestnews最新消息exclusivenews獨(dú)家新聞newsagency新聞社newsblockout新聞封鎖newscensorship新聞審查freedomofthepress新聞自由coverage新聞報(bào)道doreportageon?報(bào)導(dǎo)?hittheheadlines上頭條issue出版、發(fā)行newsstand報(bào)攤free-lancerwriter自由撰稿人chiefeditor總編editorial社論newsworthy值得報(bào)道的barometer晴雨表thebarometerofpublicopinion輿論的晴雨表livebroadcast直播quizshow智力競爭節(jié)目gameshow游戲節(jié)目varietyshow綜合節(jié)目talkshow脫口秀sitcom情景喜劇soapopera肥皂劇moviestar電影明星movieking影帝moviequeen影后affair緋聞celebrity名人fame名聲r(shí)isetofame聲名鵲起fan粉絲invadeone’sprivacy侵?jǐn)_了?的隱私misleading誤導(dǎo)性的cheating欺騙性的popularity知名度scandal丑聞sensational轟動(dòng)的prevalent普遍的、流行的imperative重要的、必要的audienceratings收視率propaganda宣傳beabductedby受?誘導(dǎo)purifyone’ssoul凈化心靈liveinvirtualworld生活在一個(gè)虛擬世界中beagreatcomforttosomebody對?來說是一個(gè)巨大安慰meetdifferenttastes滿足不同口味providesomebodywithsomething給?提供?followthefashionblindly盲目追逐時(shí)尚commitcrimes犯罪beinconceivabletosomebody對?來說是難以想象的impressive給人印象深刻的righttoknow知情權(quán)inthedisguiseof?打著?的幌子endangersocialstabilityandsafety危害社會穩(wěn)定和安全二、工作類ambitious雄心壯志的、野心勃勃的adaptability適應(yīng)性adaptoneselfto?使自己適應(yīng)?prosperity繁榮bedisadvantageousto?對?不利flowofpersonnel人才流動(dòng)mechanismofpersonnelflow人才流動(dòng)機(jī)制survivalofthefittest適者生存asenseofaccomplishment成就感potentiality潛能learntocooperateandcomprise學(xué)習(xí)合作和妥協(xié)bedeeplyimpressedwith?對?印象很深companyphilosophy企業(yè)文化flexibility靈活性competitive競爭激烈的arena舞臺team-workspirit團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神treasureopportunity珍惜機(jī)會afatsalary收入頗豐aharmoniousinterpersonalrelationship和諧的人際關(guān)系asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感materialgains物質(zhì)待遇promisingfuture光明的前途brightprospect光明的前景achallengingjob一份具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作turningpoint轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)becloselyrelatedto?與?息息相關(guān)getadvancedinthesociety出人頭地adecentjob一份體面的工作chanceofpromotion升遷機(jī)會stabilityandsatisfaction穩(wěn)定感和滿足感keepskillsfreshandup-to-date使技能可以不斷更新expandone’shorizon開闊視野balanceworkandlife平衡工作和生活from-nine-to-five朝九晚五一族shoulder/undertakeone’sresponsibility承擔(dān)起自己的責(zé)任upgradeoneself提升自我awell-paidjob高收入工作creativework創(chuàng)造性工作standupto/meetthechallenge迎接挑戰(zhàn)realizethevalueoflife實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值enrichone’ssocialexperience豐富一個(gè)人的社會閱歷cultivateone’sindependenceandtoughness培養(yǎng)自己的獨(dú)立性和堅(jiān)韌性seekforpersonaldevelopment追求個(gè)人發(fā)展displayone’stalent展示才能asenseofself-fulfillment自我實(shí)現(xiàn)感promotionopportunity提升機(jī)會meetone’spersonalizedneeds滿足某人個(gè)性化需求defineone’srole確定自己的角色socialrecognition社會認(rèn)可accumulateexperience獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)inspiring鼓舞人心的motivation動(dòng)機(jī)workaholic工作狂workingenvironment工作環(huán)境workovertime加班improveone’scapabilities提高某人能力developone’stalents培養(yǎng)才智idealworkplace理想工作場所masterinterpersonalskills掌握人際交往技能三、交通類automobileindustry汽車工業(yè)boosttheeconomicdevelopment促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展levythetax征稅modernization現(xiàn)代化beviewedas?被視為是?beconcernedabout?對?擔(dān)憂 /關(guān)注?pollution-freefuel無污染燃料luxury奢侈品chronicleadpoisoning慢性鉛中毒fill?with?使?充斥著popularizationofcars汽車普及l(fā)aymoreemphasison?把重心放在?observetrafficregulations遵守交通規(guī)則breaktrafficregulations違反交通規(guī)則getstruckintraffic遇上堵車rushhour上下班高峰時(shí)間easethetrafficpressure緩解交通壓力pedestrian行人pavement人行道zebracrossing斑馬線overspeed超速行駛bottleneck交通堵塞地區(qū)settledowneffectivelaws制定出積極有效的法律imposerestrictionson?對?實(shí)施限制short-sighted目光短淺的non-renewableresources不可再生資源carbondioxide二氧化碳apillarindustry支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)makefulluseof?充分利用roadnetworks公路網(wǎng)speedlimits限速enhancethequalityoflife提高生活質(zhì)量payaheavyprice付出慘痛的代價(jià)promotethedevelopmentofrelativeindustries促進(jìn)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展trafficengineering交通運(yùn)輸工程thenumberofcarownership汽車擁有量callfor?需要?overcrowded過度擁擠的violator違規(guī)者h(yuǎn)eadache令人頭痛的事trafficaccidents交通事故head-way進(jìn)展conflictwith?與?相沖突majorcause主要原因bereplacedby?被?所取代provideconveniencefor?為?提供便利curb?限制?dilemma進(jìn)退兩難encouragesomebodytodosomething鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事energy-saving節(jié)能的四、社會類urbanization城市化centralization集中化imbalance不平衡inthelongrun從長遠(yuǎn)角度而言infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施booming繁榮發(fā)展的tertiaryindustry第三產(chǎn)業(yè)tranquility寧靜revenue稅收commercialization商業(yè)化trafficcongestion交通擁擠waterscarcity水短缺theenvironmentalpollution環(huán)境污染over-industrialization過度工業(yè)化over-crowdedness過度擁擠unemployment失業(yè)wealthdistribution財(cái)富分配socialinstability社會動(dòng)蕩urbanconstruction城市建設(shè)populationexplosion人口激增arisingcrimerate犯罪率上升drainofenergyandresources能源和資源消耗offermorejobopportunities提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會arapidpaceoflife快節(jié)奏生活stress-relatedillnesses與壓力有關(guān)的疾病highcostofliving高額生活費(fèi)用pastorallife田園生活classpolarization階級兩極分化socialwelfare社會福利givespecialcareto?給予?特殊關(guān)照urbansprawl城市擴(kuò)張convenienttransportationmeans便捷的交通工具bettermedicalservices更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù)pressureofmodernlifeincity城市生活壓力bevulnerableto?易于患上?meltingpot熔爐onthebrinkof?處于?邊緣pollutant污染性物質(zhì)wastedisposal廢物處理puttheblameon?歸咎于?beattributableto?歸因?yàn)?waysofconsumption消費(fèi)方式sufferheavylosses遭受重大損失citizen居民beconfrontedwith?面臨著?breedcrimes滋生犯罪viciouscycle惡性循環(huán)afeasiblemeasure一種可行的措施givepriorityto?優(yōu)先考慮?cityplanners城市規(guī)劃者五、動(dòng)物保護(hù)類vivisection活體解剖performexperimentsonanimals在動(dòng)物身上做試驗(yàn)testanimals用于實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物besubjectedtoexperiments被迫接受試驗(yàn)animalrights動(dòng)物權(quán)利clinicalresearch臨床研究cruel殘忍的extremist極端主義者medicalresearch醫(yī)學(xué)研究originofspecies物種起源alternativemethod替代的方法biologicaldiversity生物多樣性naturalbalance自然平衡equilibriumofecosystem生態(tài)平衡coexistence共存endangeredanimals瀕危動(dòng)物diversityofspecies物種多樣性shameless令人羞愧的barbaric野蠻的liveandletlive活著就是與萬物共存meaningless沒有意義的dominantspecies優(yōu)勢物種laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室vaccine疫苗infringement踐踏righttolive生存權(quán)torture折磨anti-science反科學(xué)的life-threateningdiseases危及生命的疾病scientificgains科學(xué)成果anever-lastingtheme一個(gè)永恒的主題evolution進(jìn)化computersimulation電腦模擬groundless沒有理由的humane人道的medicaltechnology醫(yī)療技術(shù)anatomy解剖equal公平的unreliable不可信賴的valid有效的、正當(dāng)?shù)牧?、語言類ambiguity歧義denotation字面意思connotation暗含意思impractical不切實(shí)際的intellectualdevelopment智力發(fā)展interaction交流thinkingcapacity思考能力universallanguage世界語linguisticstudies語言學(xué)研究ameansofcommunication一種交流工具mechanicaltranslation機(jī)械翻譯untranslatable不宜翻譯的developlinguisticskills培養(yǎng)語言技能verbalcommunication口頭交流grammaticalrules語法規(guī)則context語境core核心translation筆譯interpretation口譯acomplexprogress一個(gè)復(fù)雜過程cream精華cultivatelogicalthinking培養(yǎng)邏輯思維obscure晦澀的readability朗朗