2021年河南省商丘市喬集中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年河南省商丘市喬集中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;built

B.Was;built

C.Does;build

D.Did;build參考答案：B考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。我們學(xué)校去年建了個(gè)新的圖書館嗎？圖書館是被建，而且是在過去建的。故要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.Thedriverwasat

losswhen

wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A．a(chǎn)；theB．/；/C．the；theD．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略3.

Ifyouwantto______happiness,youshouldfirstdivideitandthenshareitwithothers.

A.seek

B.replace

C.perform

D.multiply參考答案：D4.Itwas

terribleearthquakeand

numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：A略5.IfI_____you,Iwouldgoonanaround–the–worldtour.A.am

B.was

C.be

D.were

參考答案：D略6.Theyare_____littlechildrenthattheycan’tlookafter_____manysheep.

A.such;such

B.so;so

C.such;so

D.so;such參考答案：C7.—Ifpeoplemakesmallchanges,liketakingbusesinsteadofdrivingcars,itwillmakeabigdifference.—_____.Thenthetrafficwillbemuchbetter.A.That’sallright

B.YouaredeadrightC.Idon’tquiteagree

D.Oh,comeoffit參考答案：B8.Myrobotcaughtavirus,somyflatwas_____.A.inthemess

B.inamess

C.inthemesses

D.sixandseven參考答案：B9.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying________here.A．a(chǎn)sthreetimesmuch

B．a(chǎn)smuchthreetimesC．muchasthreetimes

D．threetimesasmuch參考答案：D解析考查“倍數(shù)＋asmuchas”表示倍數(shù)比較，其中省略了第二個(gè)as及比較對象。10.Hearingtheoldman’sreport,theofficer_______fromhisseatandsaidsomethingmustbedoneto________people’slivingstandards.

A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise參考答案：B11.---Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain參考答案：A略12.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.

A.havecleaned

B.havebeencleaned

C.hadcleaned

D.hadbeencleaned參考答案：D13.Whenhewasoutof_______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin______prisonatlast.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;the參考答案：B14.Manygoodsuggestionswere_______atthemeetingtocheerupteenagerstobemoreconfident.

A.addedto

B.figuredout

C.gotacross

D.putforward參考答案：D略15.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;is

D.is,are參考答案：D16.TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?

__.EvenTom_____tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;whobelongs

B.No;whoisbelongedC.Yes;whoisbelonging

D.No;whoisbelonging參考答案：A17.Tomfailedagainintheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.it B.which C.that D.he參考答案：B18.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.

A.respect;on;at

B.admire;at;to

C.respect;on;for

D.admire;for;to參考答案：D略19.Thereisaman_______himselfMrLiwaitingforyou.A.called B.callsC.calling D.call參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞非謂語形式。句意：有一個(gè)自稱姓李的先生在等你。分析句子可知，call為后置定語修飾名詞aman，calloneselfsth屬于主動(dòng)，“稱呼自己為……”，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式calling，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞的解題技巧。非謂語動(dòng)詞的三種基本形式：todo，doing以及done。todo表示還沒做，doing表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行，done表示被動(dòng)和完成。非謂語解題第一步，分析句子成分，確定動(dòng)詞的成分，如果缺乏謂語在，則作謂語，如果不缺謂語，則為非謂語；第二，查找動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語，如果非謂語作狀語的話，其邏輯主語通常為句子的主語，而如果做定語的話，其邏輯主語通常為被修飾的名詞，確定與其邏輯主語的關(guān)系，如果為主謂關(guān)系，則為主動(dòng)，如果為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則為被動(dòng)；第三，確定先后順序，如果是先于謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作，則用完成式，比如tohavedone，havingdone，如果同時(shí)進(jìn)行，則用doing或者beingdone，tobedoing，如果后于謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作，則用todo；第四，驗(yàn)證答案，確定句子的成分和意思完整，邏輯通暢。二、新的題型20.(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofusleadabusylife._66

.Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings._67

“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample._68

.Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Goodrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?__69.AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”70

A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”(緊急的),weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasure(珍視)relationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.CentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(嬰兒車).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.NearbyplacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometolakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.2.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.3.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasci