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新式管狀病毒肺炎,中考原創(chuàng)題(英語(yǔ))一、完形填空鐘南山院士Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸)”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who1manypeople’livesin2003.5thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新式冠狀病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread6aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led7teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’teamstookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,8handsfrequently(屢次地),stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplaces.Zhonglikessportsverymuch.9hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland10youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.Zhong”says.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.B.savedC.likedD.influencedB.foundoutC.gaveoutD.brokeoutB.adultsC.animalsD.birdsB.poorC.braveD.silentD.inC.safely
B.slowlyD.luckilyC.herC.shakeC.UnlessC.teaches
B.hisD.theirB.polluteD.washB.AlthoughD.BecauseB.trustsD.asks二、閱讀理解Passage1停課不休學(xué),各地中小學(xué)睜開(kāi)線(xiàn)上教育OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗擊新式肺炎戰(zhàn)),theMinistryofEducationissued(宣告)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeFebruary17.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平臺(tái)),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachievesuspension“ofnoclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames,whichisgoodforphysicalhealthathome.1.Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolbecause.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Studentswouldrathergotoschool.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.What’thesbesttitleforthispassage?ASpecialWaytoLearnatHomeB.ANewWarwithaNewChanceC.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthyD.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorriedPassage2金銀潭醫(yī)院院長(zhǎng)張定宇Zhangdingyu,thedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600doctorsandnursesfighting
againsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新式冠狀病毒肺炎)
,whichhascausedhundredsofdeathsincentralChinaProvince’sHubei.AsZhangledover600doctorsandnursesfightingthedisease,hisstrangewayofwalkingshockedhiscolleagues.HefinallyadmittedthathehadfallenillwithALS
(漸凍癥)sinceOctober2018afterconstantresearches.ALSisadiseasethatgraduallyblockstheconnectionbetweenbrainandbody.PeoplewithALSbecomepartiallyparalyzed(癱瘓的)leadingtorespiratory(呼吸系統(tǒng)的)failure.Whileworkingwithhandicapped(瘸的)legs,hiswifewasconfirmedtogetinfectedwiththevirusafterworkinginanotherhospital.Thebadnewsbroughthimtohisknees,andhecriedforthefirsttimeafterthevirusbrokeout.Zhangcouldonlyfindtimetovisithiswifeuntilthreedaysaftershegotadmittedtothehospital.Eventhenhecouldonlystayfor30minutes.Fortunately,thegoodnewscamethathiswifehadrecoveredtendaysaftertreatment.Zhang,57,hasofferedmedicalservicesalongwithChinesemedicalteamstoAlgeriaandPakistan.ThreedaysaftertheearthquakehitcentralSichuanProvincein2008,Zhangenteredthecitywithhismedicalteammemberstoofferhelp.“Lifeisalwaysshort.IneedtodomoretofinishthethingsthatImightleavebehind,thenIwouldleavewithouttoomanyregrets,
”Zhangsaid.hecenter“Weofarestorm,atsoweneedtogiveallwehavetoprotectourcity,andourWuhanpeople,
”Zhangsaid.WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?A.Hiscolleagueshadknownhishealthconditionbefore.B.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.C.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.D.Heretiredfromthehospitalbeforetheoutbreakofthevirus.2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatZhangDingyuisaman.A.terribleB.seriousC.thoughtfulD.responsibleWhatdoesZhangDingyumeaninthelastparagraph?Hewantstorealizehisdream.Heisdeterminedtofightthedisease.C.Heregretsnotbeingabletodomoreforhispatients.Hewillsoonleavehisposition.4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.ZhangDingyu’storyoffightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaZhangDingyu’storywithhiswifehowtopreventtheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaZhangDingyu’storywithhiscollegesPassage3火神山醫(yī)院Recently,onenewinfectious(傳染的)diseaseNovelcoronaviruspneumonia新(型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan,whichhascausedglobalconcern.Ithasspreadtoothercountries,includingtheUnitedStates.Localgovernmentistryingtodosomethingusefultostopthefurtherdevelopmentofthisdisease.Inordertocontrolthespreadofthedisease,HuoshenshanHospital(專(zhuān)用的)totreatingpatientsinfectedwiththeNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.TheconstructionofHuoshenshanwascopiedfromahospitalbuiltinBeijingin2003thatwasdedicatedtothefightagainstSARS.Morethan7,500workersandaround1,000trucksandlargepiecesofmachineryhavebeenworkingattheHuoshenshanHospitalsitedayandnight.Around400roomsinthehospitalhavealreadybeenfinishedsofar.TheprojectbeganonJanuary25andfinishedonFebruary2.And1,400doctorsfromthearmedforcesareresponsiblefortreatingpatientsinHuoshenshanHospitalstartingfromMonday.Huoshenshanhospitalisdesignedtohave1,000bedsforpatientswithconfirmed(確定的)infections.ChinaalsobuiltasecondhospitalinWuhandedicatedtotreatingthepatients,with1,600beds.LeishenshanHospitalwascompletedonFebruary5.Thehospitalwillreducethestressresultingfromtheincreasingnumberofpatients.ThiswillplayakeyroleinfightingtheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.1、2題達(dá)成句子;3題簡(jiǎn)單回答以下問(wèn)題;4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。Theoutbreakofnewin
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