外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一新課標(biāo)同步導(dǎo)學(xué)練習(xí)2.1Module2MyNewTeachers

探索尚未知道的東西探索尚未知道的東西（本欄目?jī)?nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書(shū)中以活頁(yè)形式分冊(cè)裝訂！ ）I.單項(xiàng)填空Parentsliketobuytoystokeeptheirlittlebabies.A.amusing B.amusedC.amusement D.beingamused解析： 句意為：父母喜歡買(mǎi)玩具逗他們的小孩子們開(kāi)心。由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞amused在此作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示人自身的感受。答案： BIrepeatedthetelephonenumberasecondtimetomymothershecouldwriteitdown.A.incase B.inthatC.nowthat D.sothat解析： 考查連詞的詞義辨析。sothat以便，引起一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。incase萬(wàn)一；inthat因?yàn)?；nowthat既然。均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案：DWithlotsoftreesandflowershereandthere,thecitylooksverybeautiful.A.areplanted B.plantedC.tobeplanted D.planting解析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。lotsoftreesandflowers和plant有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用表被動(dòng)的過(guò)去分詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。答案：BMsLiisstrictherwork;however,sheisnotsostrictherstudents.A.with;in B.about;inC.in;with D.in;about解析：bestrictinsth.在 方面嚴(yán)格要求；而bestrictwithsb.意為“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”。答案： CInthebeginning,themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar,buthehadtoadmititbecauseofthesolidproofs.A.stolen B.havingstolenC.tosteal D.tohavestolen解析：admit后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示“承認(rèn)做某事”，此處表示“承認(rèn)偷過(guò)汽車”，動(dòng)作已發(fā)生應(yīng)跟steal的完成時(shí)。答案：BThesportsmeetinghasbeenputofftheheavyrain.A.because B.asaresultC.asaresultof D.as解析： because+句子；asaresult用作副詞短語(yǔ)，獨(dú)立使用； as引起原因狀語(yǔ)從句，因此只能選asaresultof(=becauseof),后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。答案：CTheGreensliveinahousealltreesaround.A.for B.ofC.by D.with解析： 本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with+賓語(yǔ)+adj./adv.。答案： DIhaveagreatandadmirationformyformerEnglishteacher.A.passion B.dislikeC.respecting D.respect解析： 句意為：我對(duì)我從前的英語(yǔ)老師非常敬重和欽佩。 passion指“強(qiáng)烈的感情或激情"；dislike不喜歡；respecting是介詞，表示“關(guān)于，由于"；respect尊敬；敬重。答案： D—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Thanks.Iappreciatetoyourhome.A.tobeinvited B.tohaveinvitedC.beinginvited D.havinginvited解析： appreciate后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)句意需要用被動(dòng)形式。答案： CItisnotsurprisingthatlittlewormseatlittlegrain.A.so;so B.such;soC.so;such D.such;such解析： 當(dāng)little的意思相當(dāng)于small或young時(shí)，其前用such修飾，而little意為“少量的”時(shí)，其前用so修飾。答案： BMyfatherishandsomeand,butsometimesheisnotme.A.energy;patientto B.energetic;patienttoC.energy;patientwith D.energetic;patientwith解析： energetic精力充?^的；bepatientwithsb.為固定詞組，意為 “對(duì)某人有耐心”。答案：DAfast-developingChinahasmadeagreatontheforeignguests.A.expression B.emotionC.impression D.instance解析：makeagreatimpressiononsb.給某人留下深亥1JER象。 expression表示，表達(dá)；emotion情感；感情；attention注意。答案：CSheisabitshyandtheteacher 'squestions.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn'tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer解析： 此題考查dare用法。dare既可用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也可用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。 dare為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，否定式為darenotdosth.,dare為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，否定式為 don'tdaretodosth.。答案： BHewassotiredthathefellassoonashewenttobed.A.sleeping B.sleepC.sleepy D.asleep解析： fallasleep睡著，固定搭配。答案： DI'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.A.wait B.time

C.patience解析:最佳選項(xiàng)?！拔覍⒈M快調(diào)查或處理這件事。D.restC.patience解析:最佳選項(xiàng)?！拔覍⒈M快調(diào)查或處理這件事。D.rest”表示說(shuō)話人在勸慰對(duì)方耐心等待，故C項(xiàng)為答案：Cn.閱讀理解Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung(andhewasold),hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhiskneesandtoldmestories,butIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoor,carelesswork,whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo,mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy 'sbookandthrewitacrosstheouonm,“Doitallagain,andbringitbackearlyinthemorning!”Iftheboywaslate,orifheforgottobirngthework,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhome.Iknowmygrandfatherwaskindandgentle,because.hewastheheadmasterofaboys'schoolhegavemepresentsandtoldmestorieshetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasheneverscoldedme解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第——段“Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung,hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhiskneesandtoldmestories…”可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案：BWhenhelookedataboyinacertainway,thatboy.A.wentredinthefaceandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather 'slooklookedbackatmygrandfather'sredfacechangedanotheronewentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：AMygrandfatherdidn'tliketoreceive.A.worseworkthanhecoulddohimselfworkthattheboyscouldnotdoworkthatwasnotasgoodastheboyscoulddotheworkthattheboysdid解析： 由第二段祖父讓不認(rèn)真的學(xué)生重新做作業(yè)可知 C項(xiàng)正確。答案： CWhenhereceivedpoorwork,mygrandfather.A.shoutedattheboyandthrewhisworkacrosstheroomwentredinfacethrewthebookonthefloor,andshoutedacrosstheroomthrewthebookattheboy解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段 “…mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting…”可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：AHewasadifferentmanathomebecause.hedidn'tgetangryatschoollikehedidathomehewasnotasgentleasathomehedidn'tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomehedidn'tusuallygetangryathome解析： 由全文可知，祖父在家里溫柔而在學(xué)校里嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生。答案： DIfthereisonepersonwhohasleftadeepimpressiononme,it'smyteacheMrsPathak,whowasmyclassteacherforthreeyears.Inmychildhood,howIwishedIhadamotherorasisterlikeher.Onemomentshecouldbetough（嚴(yán)厲的）andstrict,anothermomentcaringandcompassionate（富有同情心的）.Shealwaysencouragedustotellthetruth.Forinstance,ifonehadnotdonethehomework,heneednotlie.Sheallowedustomakemistakes,sayingwecouldn'tbeperfectallthetimeutweshouldtry.Anotherthingshetaughtmeearlyonwaspunctuality.Shesetagoodexamplewithherownbehaviour.Shewasalwaysontime,sowestudentstriedourbesttobeontime.Shesurpriseduswithhersenseofhumour.Herclassroomteachingwasalwayshumorous.Afterclass,shetalkedtousandtoldusjokes.WereallyfeltfreetoaskquestionsandMrsPathakwouldgivetheanswers.Ifshedidnotknow—therehadbeensomeoccasions（場(chǎng)合）—shewouldsayso.Weallthentriedtofindouttheanswers.Whoevercameupwiththeanswerwasappreciatedandgiventheduecredit（應(yīng)有的稱贊）.NowIsometimeswonderwhetherMrsPathakwaspretendingjusttoencourageustoexploreandfindanswersbyourselves..Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTsuitablefordescribingMrsPathak?A.Tough. B.Humorous.C.Compassionate. D.Careful.解析： 由第一段末句，可以排除 A、C兩項(xiàng)，由第四段內(nèi)容可以排除 B項(xiàng)，故選擇D項(xiàng)。答案：DTheunderlinedword“punctuality"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.beingontime B.beinghonestC.beingpatient D.beingclean解析： 根據(jù)下文“她總是以身作則，遵守時(shí)間 ”可知老師教育我們要準(zhǔn)時(shí)（ontime）,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案：ATheunderlinedword"so"inthelastparagraphmeansthat.A.theanswerswerenotright B.shedidn'tknowtheanswersC.theans