過沖刺1 語法填空＋短文改錯(cuò)＋7選5

1、PAGE73合1題型滾動(dòng)訓(xùn)練過真題1語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)+7選5語法填空體裁:說明文話題：熱點(diǎn)話題主題：谷物的種植詞數(shù):1982022全國卷DietshavechangedinChinaandsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2022,thecountry_1_(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover_2_past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percentAtasteformeatis_3_(actual)behindthechange:Animpor

2、tantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcornsrise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice_4_(improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater_5_riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased_6_(pollute)inthecountrysmajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkin

3、gwatersaferforpeople.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal_7_(globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2022whenthegovernment_8_(star)asoil-testingprogram_9_givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmersand2022,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7millio

4、ntons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.Chinasapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile_10_(feed)itscitizensoffersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,saysthebanksJuergenVoegele.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._短文改錯(cuò)2022四川卷ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawester

5、nfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedink

6、itchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,HappyMothersDay!Momwasgratefulandmoving.7選5體裁:說明文話題：文娛與體育主題:舞蹈詞數(shù)：1932022全國卷Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween._1_WedancefromFloridato

7、Alaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.IadoredancingsaysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.Icantimaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.Teachingdanceiswonderful_2_Itsgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,itsawayo

8、fmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife._3_Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,saysBridges.Theyrelearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile._4_So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Ev

9、enafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter._5_Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeImalive.A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenTmextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcomp

10、letely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.參考答案語法填空語法解讀本文是說明文,文章介紹了中國近年來根據(jù)人們膳食的變化調(diào)整農(nóng)作物種植結(jié)構(gòu)?！靖哳l詞匯】accountfor說明（原因、理由等）；導(dǎo)致,引起；（在數(shù)量、比例上）占；對.負(fù)責(zé)；specificadj.明確的；特有的,具體的recommendationn.推薦；推薦信;建議carbondioxide二氧化碳1.hasgrown【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句中的時(shí)間狀語Since2022可知,此空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2.the【解析】考查冠詞。此處是特指,故用定冠詞the。overthepa

11、st25years表示在過去的25年里。3.actually【解析】考查副詞。這里需填副詞來修飾謂語動(dòng)詞is。4.toimprove【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。不定式toimprovewaterquality作目的狀語。5.than【解析】考查介詞。由空前的less可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞than,表示比。6.pollution【解析】考查名詞。此處應(yīng)填pollute的名詞形式pollution作賓語。7.global【解析】考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填globe的形容詞形式global作定語。8.started【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處敘述發(fā)生在過去的情況,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填started。9.t

12、hat/which【解析】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句soil-testingprogram是先行詞,指物,且定語從句中缺主語,所以應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞that或which。10.feeding【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。whilefeedingitscitizens是時(shí)間狀語從句whileitisfeedingitscitizens的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。又可理解為此處的feed(養(yǎng)活）與主語China為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。短文改錯(cuò)ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawesternfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafu

13、ll-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.buthouseworkBothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.andgotDadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchof去掉onflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.Thehisthedi

14、sheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,HappyMothers去掉what/變that/變whichfavoriteDay!Momwasgratefulandmoving.movedsobut?！窘馕觥磕赣H有一份全職工作,但是她還要做大部分的家務(wù)活。根據(jù)語境可知,前后分句間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用連詞but。houseworkshousework?！窘馕觥縣ousework為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。orand。【解析】both.and.是固定用法,故用and。getgot。【解析】本文講述的是在母親節(jié)發(fā)生過的事,所以用一般過去

15、時(shí)。刪除on。【解析】goshopping購物,是固定用法。goondoingsth.意為繼續(xù)做某事,不符合語境。herhis。【解析】此處指父親,所以用物主代詞his。kitchen前加the?！窘馕觥看颂幪刂肝壹业膹N房,故加the。whatthat/which或刪除what?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為定語從句,先行詞為Thedishes,關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞cooked的賓語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo),關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)也可以省略。favoritestfavorite?！窘馕觥縡avorite作名詞時(shí),意為特別喜愛的東西,該詞作形容詞時(shí)沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。分析句子

16、結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞favorite。movingmoved。【解析】母親既感激又感動(dòng)。moved修飾人,moving修飾物,根據(jù)主語為Mom可知,要用moved。7選5語法解讀舞蹈有著悠久的歷史,它傳遞著人們的豐富情感：愛與恨、樂與悲、生與死-【段意梳理】第一段：舞蹈的歷史及作用。第二段：舞蹈無時(shí)不有,無處不在。第三段：LesterBridges對舞蹈的執(zhí)著。第四段：人們學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的原因。第五段：舞蹈是一種生活方式,相伴終生。1.B【解析】待填處為本段主題句。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要描述了在美國,舞蹈無處不在,故選B。2.D【解析】本句起到承上啟下的作用。根據(jù)設(shè)空前一句Teachingdanceiswonderful可知,下文應(yīng)與教別人跳舞有關(guān),又根據(jù)設(shè)空后一句Itsgr