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1、3-4（2015福建【提高理解力的三大訓(xùn)練動作】每看到一個 and，搞清誰跟誰并每看到一個代詞，就搞清指每看到一個段落，就判斷是什么（找句用這三個動作精讀 篇文章，你的理解力一【動賓構(gòu)詞法】eatmeat-吃肉的人n. meat-eating 吃肉 n.ameat-eatinghabit teachEnglish- English teacher Englishteaching drive a bus - bus driverclimbamountain- beat TT -TT錯誤 n. bebusy ng忙著做某伴隨One (of the easiest things) (in the w

2、orld) is (toe a fault-finder). However, life can be (36)(whenyouarenotbusy(findingfaultwithit).茬，日子也可以變得很美期待 v. v.世界級的adj. n. v.打擾，煩擾使.心煩 高度地 批評家，評論家 n. 性的，關(guān)鍵的adj.criticalthinking性思維n.（不斷自我否定、不斷刨根問底） 關(guān)心的 adj.令人感到(Several years ago) I (37) 動作順序關(guān)系 a letter (from seventeen-year-old Kerrywhodescribedher

3、self)asaworld-classfault-finderalmostalways38)同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)(by things).People werealways ng things (that annoyed her), and(39) 并列關(guān)系wasevergoodenoughShewashighlyself-criticalandalsofound fault (with her friends). She became a really (40) 局部話題一致/態(tài)度一致.幾年前，我收到了17 歲Kery 的，她自稱是個世界級的挑剔者，幾乎總能被各種事物所煩擾。人們做的事情總能礙著她，（別

4、人做的）事情總是做的不夠好。她對自己嚴(yán)格無比，對朋友也總是吹毛求疵。她成了一個無比無聊的人。37Areceived Banswered Cexpected38AthreatenedBinterrupted Cbothered39Aanything Beverything Csomething幸運的adj. unfortunate 不幸的 adj. 可怕的adj.n. n. deal with處理.; 跟.打交道 緊急的 adj. 沒必要的 adj. 確定的 adj. 不可能的 adj. n. n.大型事件或活動n. n.聯(lián)系，連各種各種Itwasntuntil + 時間/動作+thatsb.d

5、osth. 直be aware of be afraid of becurious對.好beconfusedabout 對.欣賞，感激 v. rather than = instead of 而不是 Unfortunay, it took a horrible accident (to change her (41) 靠 做題) Her best friend was seriously hurt (in a car crash). (What made it almost (42) todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43) 原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Kerryhadvisited

6、her friend and had spent the whole time) (criticizing her (44) 修飾限制)(of boyfriends), the way (she was living), the way (she related) (to her mother), and various other things (she felt) (she needed) (to (45) 同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)/局部話題一致) It wasntuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46) 局部話題一致 her habit) (of fin

7、ding fault). Very quickly, she learned (to appreciaife) 做than (to (everything) so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was 做transferhernewwisdom)tootherparts)ofher48) 原詞復(fù)現(xiàn))as中嚴(yán)重受傷。更棘手的是，就在事故前一天，Kery拜訪了這位朋友，全程都以各種其他Kery Kery 才指點。她也能把智慧發(fā)揮到生活別的地方。41Aattitude BplanBunnecessary Ccertain43Aoccasion Bevent44Amemory Bnotice

8、Bcontribute Cexpress46Aaware of Bafraid ofCcurious about47Adiscuss Brealize或能may可能是（謂語動詞TT is ugly.TT may be ugly. Maybe TT is ugly. PerhapsTTisugly.一樣.像銳利，鋒特別地 abig大事兒，大交begoodgetgoodlet熱情 n. 熱情的adj. 可惜 n.Perhaps most of us arent as extreme (at fault-finding), (49) 上下句邏輯靠(when were honest), we can

9、be sharply (ofthe world).Im靠做suggestingyouproblems,or(thatyoupretendthingsare做thantheyare),butsimply(thatyoulearn)(toallowthings)(tobe)(asthey(53) 短語辨析most of the time, and especially (when its not a really big (短語辨析也許大都不是的吹毛求疵之人但當(dāng)直言不諱之時，會顯得對過于挑剔。我并沒有在建議你去忽視問題，或是假裝事情沒Train yourself (to bite your ton

10、gue), and (with a little (55) 同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)/動 作順序youllgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgoAndwhenyoudoyoullget back your enthusiasm and love (for life).BatCbyDso【考點】L4：議【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章主要講述了一位名叫 Kerry 的毒舌，來她最好的朋友發(fā)生了一場事故，最終改變了愛挑毛病的和態(tài)對己都沒有好處相反學(xué)會保持緘默能讓活到更毛求疵時故選B37A 17 Kerry 的信receive a letter from sb收到的來信故選A38C考查動詞辨

11、析根據(jù)下文的People were always ng thingsthat annoyed her（人們做的事總是惹她生氣）可知，此處用 bother 表示使某人煩惱故選 C39D and 前面的句子可知，此處表示沒有一件事情她覺得好故選 D40B 考查形容詞辨析 她具有高度的自我批評精神，她也會對自己的朋友挑毛病她成為了一個令人厭煩的人故選 B41A 考查名詞辨析根據(jù)下文可知，不幸的是，一場的事故發(fā)生改變了態(tài)度故選 A42D 考查形容詞辨析根據(jù)語境可知，她最好的朋友在一場中受傷很嚴(yán)重，讓事情處理起來變得不可能的事情是，發(fā)生事故的前一天 Kerry 拜訪了朋友，故選 D43C考查名詞辨析 根

12、據(jù)上文的it took a hoible accident可知，她最好的朋友在一場中受傷很嚴(yán)重，讓事情處理起來變得不可能的事情是，發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kery 拜訪了朋友，在這期間全程批評了她選擇男朋友的眼光，故選C考查名詞辨析根據(jù)句意可知，發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kerry 拜訪D45C 考查動詞辨析空格處所在的句子是定語從句，variousotherthings發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kerry 拜訪了朋友，在這期間全程批評了她選擇46A 考查短語辨析根據(jù)語境可知，直到他的朋友受了重傷，Kerry 才注意到她挑毛病的故選 A47C 考查動詞辨析根據(jù)語境可知，她學(xué)會了珍惜生命而不是對每件事都很刻薄此處 judgeharshly 和上文的appreciaife形成對比48B 考查名詞辨析根據(jù)語境可知，她也能夠把新智慧轉(zhuǎn)移到她生活的其他方面故選 B49C 考查介詞辨析根據(jù)語境可知，可能中的大多數(shù)人都不會地尋找錯誤，但是當(dāng)誠實地面對的時候，可以地批評世界故選 C50D 考查形