云南省昭通市昭陽區(qū)蘇家院鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、 wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（盧卡庫）is！Yes，he is really great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the s

2、chool bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off3、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOtherwiseCEspeciallyDHowever4、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. He

3、s from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen5、Last week, our teacher told us _more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .AgetBgotCto getDgetting6、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself7、1It was a real race _ time to get t

4、he project done. Luckily, we made it.Aover Bagainst Cbeyond Dbetween8、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up9、 our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .AReturnBTo returnCReturningDReturned10

5、、 You made _ same mistake again. You missed _ “l(fā)” here.- Oh, sorry. Ill correct it right now.Aa, theBthe, theCthe, aDthe, an. 完形填空11、 Canton Porcelain (廣彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beauti

6、ful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think its necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern te

7、chniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins childrens hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world.A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton

8、 Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain. Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. Its difficult for me to do the black line. Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxan

9、a challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K. 14 you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain.

10、 It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift!1Abecause ofBbecauseCsoDas2AtheBanC/Da3AmakesBmakingCmadeDwas making4AwithBofCforDon5AintoBwithCupDin6Acan be paintedBcan paintCwas paintedDpainted7AasBuntilCtillDthat8AintroducedBintroducingCto introduceDintroduce9AinvitedBwere i

11、nvitedCare invitedDinvite10Aluckily enoughBluck enoughClucky enoughDenough luck11AdesignBdesigningCto designDdesigned12AsheBheChisDher13AsuccessBsuccessfulCsuccessfullyDsucceed14AIfBAsCUnlessDWhile15Ato sendBsendCsendingDsent. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like

12、cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷達(dá)）on the top of the car. They allow the comp

13、uter in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving

14、ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 閱讀理解A13、 Its a common belief that over time,

15、pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Mess

16、ina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt,

17、director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.”

18、Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and making sure you

19、go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us

20、is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1According to the pass

21、age, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHumans can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping searching the fridge.BHumans drinkin

22、g green tea and going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of looking for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo remain peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_”AYour cat can bring you pleasur

23、eBYou are copying your catCYou can make your cat socialDYour cat is copying your habitB14、 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset(耳機(jī)). However, most students dont seem to like online classes. 1,500 students from 10 cities took

24、 the survey, only 40% of the students would take such classes. Many students said it is hard to focus (集中精力) on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at No. 13 Middle School in Beijing. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet

25、 or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused,” she said. As a coin has two sides, online classes still have advantages. It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. And if you dont understand some parts of a lesson, you can watch it again.1How many students take

26、 the survey according to the passage?A40B1500C600D102What are the advantages of online classes?AIts easy to always focus on studying.BYou can do other things on the Internet.CIt spends much more time and money.DYou can watch the online classes again.C15、What makes smartphones fun and useful to use?

27、Amazing apps are! Try them out! This app Chordana Composer offers an easy way to create your own original(原創(chuàng)的) musicYou just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it into your phones microphoneThis app creates a whole song right awayYou can choose the style of the song, suc

28、h as pop, rock, classical and moreYou can share your songs with friendsA few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy lifeThe Headspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily useMeditation is like exercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mindThe

29、app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditationThere are even courses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car, cooking, or taking a flightSpinMe is special because you cant turn its alarm off just by pressing a buttonThe only way to turn it off is to stand u

30、p and spin around while holding your phone in your handsAnd no, spinning the phone while lying down on your bed wont workThe Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight eventsYou use your fingers to control the moves on the appYou also learn the rules and necessary skills for playing winter sportsWhe

31、n playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championshipYou have the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup eventsHow exciting would it be to win glory(榮譽) for your national team?1If a melody(旋律) comes to your mind all of a sudden, youll choose AChordana ComposerBHeadspaceCSpinM

32、eDFlick Champions Winter Sports2What does the underlined word “Meditation”mean?A睡覺B開小差C冥想D猜測3How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?ABy pressing a buttonBBy spinning the phoneCBy lying in bed and spinningDBy standing up and spinning around4What should you do first if you play the Flick Champio

33、ns Winter Sports for the first time?ALead to the championship.BPick a country to represent.CLearn the rules and necessary skills.DWin glory for your national team.5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a novel.BIn a health report.CIn a travel guide.DIn a newspaper.D16、Roller Coaster RideI had n

34、ever been on a real roller coaster. Fear of speed, fear of heights: They just werent for me. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. It was probably six feet tall, but I had it stopped even before we got up to the first slope.So today I just waited for my friends while they t

35、ook the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride, they all tried to persuade (說服 ) me to follow them onto the next one. roller coasterCome on, Lisi! Jennifer said, Youre so boring! Just come with us!Its not that scary, added Jackie, Ill sit next to you.Look: This is the slowest rid

36、e in the park! Christina pointed out.Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster, although I still wasnt sure. Of course everyone had come out alive so far, but you never know what will happen.As we stood in line, I got more scared. It looks really big from down here, I worried out lo

37、ud.Finally, we reached the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were safely off the ride.As soon as we started moving, I began to scream and held Jackies hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the ride.W

38、HOOOOSH!It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldnt hear myself anymore. Oh my gosh, we werent going to stop! I knew it. This had been a terrible idea. I closed my eyes, never stopping my

39、 scream.CLUNK!The ride came suddenly to a stop. I opened my eyes. We were back where we started! I hadnt died! I stepped off the ride, tired and dizzy. My friends looked at me, searching for my reaction.Can we do that again? I said in a low voice.1What happened when Lisi was on a kiddie-coaster at s

40、ix?AShe fell off the ride. BShe refused to step off.CShe had it stopped. DShe screamed with joy2Lisi finally decided to ride the roller coaster becauseAher friends persuaded her Bshe loved trying new thingsCher friends enjoyed the ride Dshe disliked waiting for friends3What did the writer think of t

41、he roller coaster ride in the end?AIt was boring and tiring. BIt was challenging but fun.CIt was scary and dangerous. DIt was safe but disappointing.E17、A young prince had just recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all

42、 the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ord

43、ered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was

44、 troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in

45、 his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is

46、no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “c

47、ondense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time fo

48、r it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBecause it didnt have the wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man. BWisdom can make a country strong.CWisdom wont come to you by itself. DThe meaning of living is to find wisdom.F18、Foods that are well known t

49、o you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even m

50、ilk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to A

51、ustralia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much

52、 I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United Stat

53、es. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs w

54、erent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChinaBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.AcheeseBeggsChamburgersDflake3Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food

55、 with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all4Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student5The passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred years.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)“南通市安全教育平臺”讓廣大中小學(xué)生學(xué)到了很多安全知識。假如你是Jack，你的英國朋友Simon想了解平臺的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，請你根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短