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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng),按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place2、-I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust
2、 me.-Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho3、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off4、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted
3、5、In many countries, people usually eat traditional food _ special holidays.AonBinCwithDunder6、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _.AachievedBaffordedCannouncedDavoided7、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on8、I think we have no _ but t
4、o wait.Acourage BdecisionCchoice Dsuggestion9、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody10、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomo
5、rrow morningDwhat we need to take with us. 完形填空11、A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 1 the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then 2 with pears, shouting Aunty Mise
6、ry at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 3 for the night. Seeing that he was a trusted man, she let him in and gave him a nice treat. The next morning the stranger, a sorcerer (巫師), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is anyone who climbed up her 4 should not be able to come back down
7、unless she agreed to let him go.When the children came back to steal her fruit , she had them stuck(卡) on the tree. They had to beg her 5 she gave the tree agreement to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the 6 at last.One day 7 man stopped at her door. This one didnt seem 8 , so she asked who h
8、e was. I am Death, Ive come to take you with me. said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, Fine, but Id like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the 9 it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me? Mr. Death climbed up
9、the tree and was 10 stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let him go.1Aworrying about Bcutting down Cdealing with Dtaking care of2Athrow away Brun away Ctake away Dput away3Astay Blive Chide Drelax4Ahouse Bdoor Ctree Dwall5Abefore Bwhile Csince
10、 Dafter6Afun Bquestion Ctrouble DDanger7Aanother Bother Cthe other Dany other8Ahandsome Bsafe Chonest Dpoor9Apleasure Bpride Cexcitement Dhope10Acertainly Bprobably Cimmediately Dsadly. 語(yǔ)法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of m
11、y English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to
12、the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、Koala JoeyFar away in Australia, a koala sits high in a eucalyp
13、tus tree. She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws. In her pouch (小袋) she hides something specialher baby.At birth the baby koala, called a joey, does not look like his furry mom. He is pink and bald(無(wú)毛的)and as small as a jellybean. Although he cannot see, he moves his legs
14、 and crawls. He smells milk and, without any help, starts to feel his way to his mothers pouch. Five minutes later he slips (滑) inside.Inside the pouch, the joey drinks his mothers milk and grows. His eyes open. His ears form, and he hears his mothers calls. Soon thick fur covers his body. By the ti
15、me the joey is ready to explore the world, he looks like his mother.At five months old, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria(細(xì)菌)from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to eat euc
16、alyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey leaves the pouch for the first time. He clings(貼著)to his mothers belly while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a few hou
17、rs each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. While riding piggyback, he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom, he nips (咬) off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year old,
18、his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by himself. On each of his front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves.The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes (打瞌睡,打盹) alone o
19、n tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own.1When a joey is eight months old, it can _.Aeats a food called papBrides on his mothers backCsleeps on tree branchesDclings to his mothers belly2A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about_.Aone year old Bsix months o
20、ldCeight months old Dfive months old3Paragraph 2 is mainly about_.Athe name of a baby koalaBwhat a newborn koala is likeCthe size of a baby koalaDwhat kind of fur a newborn koala has4The author most likely wrote this passage to_.Aintroduce readers about baby koalasBtell a funny story about a baby ko
21、alaCencourage people to protect baby koalasDcompare a baby koala to other baby animalsB14、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growt
22、h, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization
23、(解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (數(shù)據(jù)) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申請(qǐng)) to hav
24、e a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of
25、60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed an
26、d necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 Don October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年齡 B老齡化 C時(shí)代 D邊緣3In January, 2015, the figures (數(shù)據(jù)) showed that _
27、.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we kno
28、w that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in just 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese on
29、e-child policyCChinese economy (經(jīng)濟(jì))DChinese two-child policyC15、Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef?” It is u
30、sed when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger m
31、ade from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonalds”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger resta
32、urants. One company(公司) called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys Company began to use the expression “Wheres the beef?” to make people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement(廣告) showed three old
33、 women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Wheres the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was
34、 a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef?”1The expression “Wheres the beef?” is used when .Asomeone cant find the beef at allBsomeone isnt satisfied with the beefCsomething is better than it is said to beDsomething is not as good as it is said to be2“Whe
35、res the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in _ in the early 1980s.ABritain BAmerica CIndia DAustralia3The Wendys Company used the expression “Wheres the beef?” in order to .Ashow Wendys hamburgers were the biggest.Bmake people know where they could find the beefClet people notice the br
36、ead that covered the meat was bigDcompare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonalds4This passage mainly tells us .Atwo famous companies Ba rich businessmanCa popular expression Da television advertisementD16、 Our guide will contact you one day in advance to tell you the meeting time. Generally, th
37、e guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The population of this group tour is 8 people. After meeting all the group members, you will firstly arrive at the 1,700-year-old Lingyin Temple. Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch,
38、we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After that, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps(花港觀魚(yú)).This 1-day Hangzhou small group tour will end up with the Six Harmonious Pagoda(六和塔), from which
39、you can have a full view of the Qiantang River. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel.Meals: LunchTour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(11 years old)$59Child(3-11 years old)$49Price IncludesPrice ExcludesPick-up & drop-off from the hotelChinese lunch
40、Entrance fees as indicated aboveProfessional English speaking guideExperienced driver & air conditioned busFree mineral water is providedHotelsGratuities1Visitors will go to the following places except_.AMeijiawu Tea PlantationBWest LakeCLeifeng PagodaDSix Harmonies Pagoda2Which one is true accordin
41、g to the passage?AHotels and meals are both free.BVisitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.CVisitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.DVisitors can have a good view of the Qiantang River from the Six Harmonious Pagoda.3If the Smiths and their children (Lisa: 9; Luke
42、:2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay?A$37B$23C$236D$196E17、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi(索契), 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guestsThe student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at
43、the GamesShe told us about their usual day“We get up at 7:30 in the morningThen we have breakfastUsually we have porridge for breakfastThere is always tea, coffee, bread and piesAfter breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media centerIt takes us 30 minutes to get there
44、,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security (安全) check pointThey couldnt bring water or food with them“Security guards check our bagsWe are not allowed to have things made of metalsThey check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the
45、evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildingsAll of them were like one big familyThey lived together and got some rest togetherafter dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunsetNot only students helped organize the Sochi OlympicsThere were many so-called silver volunteers who retired b
46、ut didnt lose interest in sportsSome of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 12How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?AOne BTwo. CThree3Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?ATo the
47、apartment buildingsBTo the security check point.CTo a bus stop.4What couldnt the volunteers take into the media center?AWater and computersBVideo cameras and phonesCKnives and hamburgers.5Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?ATheyre all young peopleBThey love sportsCSome of them have volunt
48、eered for the Olympics before6What is the best title of this passage?AA volunteers day at Sochi OlympicsB2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsCDifferent jobs for volunteersF18、 IQ scores have been measured(測(cè)量)since 1916, when Alfred Binet developed his intelligence list as follows:IQ scoresDescription130Very e
49、xcellent120Excellent110Above ordinary99Ordinary80Below ordinaryLess than 70Very lowSome very famous people are known for their high IQ level. Jill St. John who has the highest score on this list was a major American film actress during the 1960s and 1970s. Jill was chosen to the University of Califo
50、rnia at the age of 14.NameIQ scoresAl Gore140Hugh Hefner152Carol Vorderman154Bill Gates160Jill St. John162Scientists have estimated(估算)the IQ scores that some famous historical people might have got. This was done by looking at their work and their ideas and the way they put them together. Leonardo
51、da Vinci gets that high score not only for his art but also for his idea of the helicopter(直升飛機(jī)).Without modern scientific tools, he created a lot of design drawings and patterns, which was ahead of his time.NameIQ scoresGeorge Washington118Napoleon Bonaparte145Albert Einstein160Charles Dickens180Mi
52、chelangelo180Leonardo da Vinci2201When was the intelligence list developed?AIn 1970.BIn 1960.CIn 1917.DIn1916.2According to the intelligence list, a person who scores _ is ordinary.A140B125C100D603Jill St. John was _ when she was 14 years old.Aan American film actressBa student in universityCa great scientistDthe most famous person4Who is probably the cleverest perso
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