2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省亳州地區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order2、

2、_ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.Awill there beBwill be thereCAre there going to have3、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK

3、,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont4、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged5、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously6、 is it from the Childrens Palac

4、e to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow much7、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding8、Ill miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.Ao

5、ur; ours Bours; ours Cours; our Dour; our9、The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich10、Please_the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put. 完形填空11、 In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it

6、becomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags 3 cant be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment be

7、tter? First, we mustnt drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into the dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree

8、 to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Lets take 10 right now.1AanimalsBanimalsCanimalsDanimal2AAnythingBEverythingCNothingDMany things3AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhen4AbadBworseCworstDbadly5Ato makeBmakesCmakingDmake6AthemBtheyCitDthemselves7ArecyclingBrecycleCrecycledDrecycles8AandBsoCbutDor9Aof

9、fBforCinDdown10AnotesBphotosCactionDplace. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you

10、want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(ta

11、ke) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動(dòng)）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、A man named Hayden was ser

12、iously ill in a hospital. Another patient named Kevin was in the same room with him. But Hilarys bed was next to the window; Kevins was in the corner. The two men talked a lot. Every afternoon Hilary passed the time by describing to his roommate Kevin all the things he could see outside the window.

13、He described there was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats and grand old trees graced the landscapes. As Hilary described all those in details, Kevin closed his eyes and imagined the sceneries.The days passed and Kevin missed seeing

14、more sights, so he began to brood(沉思) and found himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window. Late one night, Hilary began to cough. In less than five minutes, there was only silencedeathly silence. Hilary died in the bed next to the window.The following morning, Kevin asked if he could be m

15、oved next to the window. The nurse was happy to do that for him. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing the scenes all himself. He slowly looked out of the window beside the bed. It was nothing but faced a black wall.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1From this passage, we know Hilary was staying _.Ain the rooms corne

16、r Bbeside the rooms windowCin the front park Dbeside the parks lake2Why did Hilary describe the sceneries outside the window?ABecause he wanted to make Kevin happy.BBecause the sceneries out of the window were too beautiful.CBecause the nurse asked him to exchange his mind with Kevin.DBecause he wan

17、ted to spend his boring time out.3When Hilary described the sceneries, Kevin _.Aslept deeply Blooked out of the windowCtalked with the nurse Dshared the sceneries in mind4The nurse was happy when Kevin asked to move next to the window. Which is the possible reason?AThe nurse felt sad for Hilarys dea

18、th. BNo patients would like to stay in that bed.CHilary and Kevin were good friends. DGood sceneries made Kevin feel better.5Whats the best title for this passage?AOut of the Window BTwo Patients in the HospitalCThe Nurse and the Patients DA Patients BedB14、“Josie Metzs father wont live long enough

19、to walk her down the aisle on her wedding dayBut thanks to photographer Lindsey Villatoro，the 11-year-old girl was able to experience what it might be like anywayHer father, Jim，62，had already been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer when he and his wifeGrace，hired Villatoroa photographerTwo years ago，

20、Villatoro began offering photography sessions for people with serious illnesses to document their journeys and was hired by the Metz family”I try to really showcase(充分展示)the person for who they are and not the illness，”she told The Huffington Post during a phone conversation Tuesday afternoonVillato

21、ro went to Jim and Graces home for a shoot and offered to do one with their young daughter，JosieAfter she left，she posted about the family on her website to get gift donations for the girl to help make her last birthday with her father memorableBut she decided to take a step further as a surprise an

22、d dreamed up the idea of a wedding for the girlcomplete with，flowers，desserts，a promise ring and a dress from LAFashion Weekso that her father could walk her down the aisle”For today，appreciate those you loveGive them lots of hugs and be grateful they are in your lifeYou never know what can happenSa

23、y more“I Love Yous”and show more appreciation for all of your friends and familyAppreciate the blessings you haveIm going to hug my husband Rich more today，call my Dad，call my friend in NC，and give lots of kitty hugs to my petsHugs to all of youI appreciate you all so much and am grateful to have yo

24、u in my life every single Day!1Villatoro was hired by Josies parents to _Atake care of themBtreat Jims cancerCtake photographsDfix Josies wedding2What do we know about Josies father，Jim?AHe wants to attend Josies weddingBHe is fond of photographyCHe had all idea of a weddingDHe suffered from cancel3

25、Villatoro posted about the family on her website to _Ashow her gratitude to her customersBcollect birthday presents for the girlCraise money for people with illnessesDcelebrate the poor girls last birthday4What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AWe should Treasure loved onesBBlood is thicker

26、 than waterCWithout love，nothing can go farDTime and tide wait for no man5Which of the following best describes Villatoro?ATalented and popularBHumorous and friendlyCIntelligent and proudDCreative and helpfullC15、Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So w

27、hy not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(調(diào)查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they wo

28、uld rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at l

29、east one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(歐洲),with 23 vacation days -th

30、e shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 wouldsacrificea days pay(工資)for one more vacation day.1_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.AAllBMostCSomeDFew2How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fa

31、ct?A9B12C15D233Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?AAmerica.BFrance.CSweden.DGreat Britain.4What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?AUse up.BPut up.CTake up.DGive up.5Which of the following is true?ASome American workers are too busy to leave their wo

32、rk.BFrench workers can take one Three-to-four week days.CSwedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.DBritish workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.D16、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one mo

33、re English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, a

34、llow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word y

35、our teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more right before bed because were

36、less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold a

37、t home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the c

38、hewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before retur

39、ning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the

40、key points2According to the passage, _.Aits good to study under the covers for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says

41、3What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?Ahad no clue about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withE17、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the spo

42、rt in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara

43、, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.F18、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (樹皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the gro

44、und. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of gree

45、n. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winte

46、r. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In

47、autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiti

48、ng for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-a

49、dapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit,

50、nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to hold th