廣東省梅州市橫崗高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市橫崗高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Lydia doesnt feel like _abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study參考答案：B略2. Smoking has a bad effect health.A in B with C on D at參考答案：C3. As a new comer in the city, Im dying for _ that is near both my university and the downtown

2、area.A. basementB. furnitureC. occupationD. accomadation參考答案：D4. My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? _.AIf you dont mindBNot at all CTake it easy DNice to meet you參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：我的名字是Jonathan。要我給你拼出來嗎？如果你不介意的話(，就拼一下)。Not at all回答別人的道歉或感謝；Take it easy“別急；沉住氣；放松”；Nice to meet you是兩人第一次相見時(shí)用

3、語。5. Its _great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _ countryside.A. a; the B. a; 不填 C.不填; the D.不填；不填參考答案：A略6. The reporters hurried to the airport, only _ that the film stars had just left by air.A. telling B. being told C. to be told D. to tell參考答案：C7. Youd better _ some money fo

4、r special use.A. pick up B. put off C. set aside D. give away 參考答案：C8. As role models, public figures have a duty to _ themselves responsibly because teenagers often copy their behavior.A. contain B. repeat C. conduct D. distinguish參考答案：C33、- We expected you yesterday - Im sorry, I you to say that I

5、 couldnt be here until todayAmust have called Bwould be calling Ccould have been callingD. should have called參考答案：D略10. -Little Tom got an “A” in the exam.- _ hes been so happy these days.A. No wonder that B. I wonder why C. It is a wonder that D. Because參考答案：A略11. Dont worry. As the evidence begins

6、 to _, the truth will come out.A. accumulate B. acknowledge C. accommodate D. accelerate參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。accumulate積累；acknowledge承認(rèn)；accommodate容納，接納；accelerate加速，促進(jìn)。句意:別擔(dān)心，隨著證據(jù)的收集，真相會(huì)大白的。根據(jù)句意，選A12. His sacrifices for the country were never officially_, which made us feel discouraged.A. appealed B. ack

7、nowledgedC. recommended D. evaluated.參考答案：B考查詞意辨析，A呼吁，B承認(rèn)，C建議，D估計(jì)，根據(jù)句意：他對(duì)國(guó)家的犧牲從未得到官方，這使我們很沮喪，應(yīng)為未得到承認(rèn)，故選B。13. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash參考答案：A略14. He is _ to burst into anger if he is disturbed while working. A. likely B. p

8、ossible C. probable D. friendly 參考答案：A15. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose參考答案：C略16. I couldnt make sense of the passage. You must have _ some important information while copying it.A. found out B. held outC. given out D. left out參

9、考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我無法理解這一段，在抄寫的時(shí)候，你一定遺漏了一些重要信息。A. found out發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到；B. held out伸出，堅(jiān)持；C. given out分發(fā)，散發(fā)；D. left out遺漏，省略；根據(jù)句意可知“l(fā)eave out遺漏”符合語境，故選擇D項(xiàng)。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 你校將舉辦主題為“我與自然”的英語演講比賽，你將代表你們班級(jí)參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示信息，用英語寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1. 你對(duì)自然與人類關(guān)系的理解；2. 你平時(shí)是如何做到保護(hù)自然的. 要求: 1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)或內(nèi)容 2. 詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)）Good mor

10、ning! Everyone,Its my great honor to share my understanding of the relationship between mankind and nature. Thanks for listening.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解18. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The iPon GenerationToday it is common to see people who walk about with coloured wires hanging from their ears whe

11、rever they goThey move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of whats happening around them16 Outside life is shut outSo are you one of them?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect 17_ Whats even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says;

12、Im not available for chatting at the moment Suppose, youre at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough? but a colleague suddenly turns upAt this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration18 Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give th

13、at Go away! signal19 Its probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole familyWhile their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework. “ YesMum” Problems were solvedPretty soon, not only will we have pretty coloured wires hanging from our ears-

14、but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrumentWell be in a virtual （虛擬的） world, communicating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we likeIn this world, we will all be permanently plugged in20 And they are changing our social habits along the wayIn the end, the

15、re is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! Its so strange-suddenly, I dont feel like wearing my earphones anymoreAOur instruments are changing quicklyBI also have wires hanging from my earsCIn the home situation, teenagers love these wiresDI dont have to deal with the noise from the environmentEAfter all, I am listening