廣東省梅州市佘東中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市佘東中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She fulfilled her _ to become the first to run the 10,000 meters within 30 minutes. A. ambition B. amusement C. appreciation D. assessment 參考答案：A2. If you happen to go to that river, youll find it more dangerous than commonly _.A. supposing B. to have suppose

2、d C. being supposed D. supposed參考答案：D【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：如果你碰巧去那條河，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它比通常認(rèn)為的更危險。此處it和suppose之間是被動關(guān)系，是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為D。3. The Australian boy has a good _ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.A. request B. command C. demand D. usage參考答案：B4. Ann talked about the people and things _ moved her gr

3、eatly during her stay there.A. that B. who C. which D. what參考答案：A35.-Only a fool could think there was any advantage for students spending too much time surfing the internet.- _.A. So do I B. Neither do IC. Im sorry, but I dont agree. D. Certainly參考答案：C略6. My friends, after they heard what had happe

4、ned to me, _ said it sounded like an adventure.A. who B. that C. which D. all參考答案：D7. Although some people expressed their disagreement at the meeting, most of them were _ the reform. A. in need of B. in memory of C. in favour of D. in honour of參考答案：C8. During the summer vacation I went to a farm an

5、d got a job _ I learned a lot.A. from which B. in which C. which D. that 參考答案：A9. We _ study in a different school and have been in this new one for over two months. Now we _ the new school life here.A. used to; are used to B. are used to; used toC. are used to; are using to D. used to; used to 參考答案

6、：A10. My sister has bought a new car _ color1 is bright red. A. its B. that C. whose D. which 參考答案：C11. Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. held; to be held C. being held; to be h

7、eld D. being held; held參考答案：C12. The farmers suffered a heavy _ because of the terrible storm.A. loss B. hurt C. damage D. injury參考答案：A略13. We really _everything youve done for our daughter. My pleasure. A. regret B. appreciate C. permit D. seek參考答案：B略14. The boy wanted to ride his bike in the stree

8、t ,but his mother told him _ A. not to do B. not to C. not do it D. do not to 參考答案：B15. She is such a good girl _ we all like.A. whom B. as C. that D. who參考答案：B句意：她是如此一個我們都喜歡的好女孩。這里使用了定語從句，先行詞是girl，定語從句缺少賓語，用關(guān)系代詞，因為先行詞被such詞修飾，只能用as引導(dǎo)定語從句，故答案為B。二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文所給韻四個選項（

9、A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Too often the news is filled with stories of the children bullying one another, smoking and making other terrible choices. That makes us41for the future. Some third-graders in Ohio, however, are a shining example that there are many 42 kids as well. In January,

10、the 43 told 8-year-old Henry Kastner that he had cancer. After 44 surgery to remove the tumor(腫瘤)，Henry started chemotherapy(化學(xué)療法)That was when his classmates came up with a unique and warm-hearted way to show him their. 45 When Henry had to shave(弟4)his head for the new 46 ，his classmates decided t

11、heyd shave theirs, too. Thus, the Hair Cut Club was 47 Together they gathered at a shaving party, where Henrys classmates got their heads shaved. Their 48 was to make sure when Henry 49 to school from hospital, he wouldnt feel ashamed of 50 his hair .Recordings of the big shaving party show just how

12、 much the gesture 51 to Henry. He said, I realize I wont be 52 . It will be m e and tons of other people with their hair gone. Parents feel bad whenever they 53 a child has cancer, and when it comes to someone your own child 54 , its difficult to-know what to do and how to 55 . In my sons school, we

13、ve seen several children affected by the _ 56 _ over the past years. In many cases, Ive felt I havent done enough, only 57 I didnt know what to do. These kids _58 such a good reminder that sometimes its the simplest things that can help a family 59 such a serious illness, and that just letting them

14、_ 60 _ theyre not in it alone means so much.41. A. prepare B. study C. fear D. work42. A. kind B. serious C. clever D. hardworking43. A. friend B. student C. doctor D. teacher44. A. operating B. receiving C. celebrating D. checking45. A. belief B. support C. wisdom D. strength46. A. school B. class

15、C. decision D. treatment47. A. formed B. closed C. appreciated D. finished48. A. goal B. advice C. challenge D. reason49. A. moved B. returned C. headed D. faced50. A. washing B. growing C. keeping D. losing51. A. reached B. led C. belonged D. meant52. A. sorry B. surprised C. alone D. excited53. A.

16、 learn B. guess C. admit D. imagine54. A. looks at B. finds out C. cares about D. waits for55. A. meet B. conclude C. help D. communicate56. A. accident B. disease C. example D. result57. A. before B. after C. if D. because58. A. demand B. provide C. attract D. expect59. A. fighting B. recognizing C

17、. discovering D. announcing60. A. show B. promise C. prove D. know參考答案：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）一名小學(xué)生因為要接受化學(xué)治療必須剃掉頭發(fā)，為了不讓他感到尷尬，他的同學(xué)們決定都剃掉頭發(fā)。41. C. 從前面的the news is filled with stories of the children bullying one another, smoking and making other terrible choices可知看到這些新聞后，大家應(yīng)該會對國家的未來感到擔(dān)憂。42. A. 從前面的h

18、owever的提示可知，這些孩子做的事與前面所述的壞新聞不同，應(yīng)該是好事。43. C. 對疾病做出診斷的應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生。44. B. 得了病的人應(yīng)該接受手術(shù)。45. B. 從前面的warm-hearted way可知同學(xué)們是想熱心地幫助Henry、支持他。46. D. 從前面的描述可知Henry剃掉頭發(fā)應(yīng)該與他得的病有關(guān)，是接受治療的需要。47. A. Henry的同學(xué)們建立了一個俱樂部來組織他們的剃頭活動。48. A. 后面的to make sure he wouldnt feel ashamed正是同學(xué)們行動的目的。49. B. 從后面的from hospital可知此處應(yīng)該指的是Henry出

19、院后，回到學(xué)校上課時的情況。50. D. 從前面的Henry had to shave his head for the new 可知他失去頭發(fā)了。51. D. 從后面Henry的發(fā)言可知同學(xué)們的舉動對他造成了很大的影響，對他意義重大。52. C. 從后面的It will be me and tons of other people with their hair gone.可知Henry意識到自己并不是孤單一人。53. A. 家長們在聽說有孩子得癌癥后會難過。54. C. 此處從前面的任何一個孩子變成限定為自己的孩子認(rèn)識、關(guān)心的孩子。55. C. 從前面的to know what to do

20、可知此處是表示不知道應(yīng)該做些什么來幫助得病的孩子。56. B. 作者舉出自己身邊相似的經(jīng)歷，即接觸到的患了同樣疾病的孩子。57. D. 不知道應(yīng)該做些什么是覺得自己做的不夠的原因。58. B. Henry的同學(xué)們的做法給大家提供了一個提示。59. A. 要幫助的對象是與癌癥這種疾病做斗爭的家庭。60. D. 大家要做的只是讓與癌癥做斗爭的家庭知道他們并不是孤軍奮戰(zhàn)。三、 閱讀理解17. 49. People learn English _.A. at school B. over the radio C. on TV D. not all in the same way50. Differen

21、t kinds of people want to learn English _.A. together with other subjects B. for different reasonsC. for their work D. for higher studies at colleges51. From this passage we know that _.A. we can learn English easilyB. English is very difficult to learnC. English is learned by most people in the wor

22、ldD. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn52. Which of the following is right?A. We dont need to learn any foreign languages.B. We can do well in all our work without English.C. English is the most important subject in schools.D. We should learn English because we need to face

23、 the world. 參考答案：DBDD略18. When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the bra

24、in. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that too, so does crying.Whatever it takes us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and the study of crying found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Bes

25、ides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know were very sad until we cry. We lea

26、rn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them. Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad for physical (身體的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural- and healthy - emotional response (反應(yīng)).24. Why di