廣東省揭陽市普寧民德中學(xué)2023年高三英語期末試題含解析001

1、廣東省揭陽市普寧民德中學(xué)2023年高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I like your new shoes! Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _ I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. afterD. before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞。句意：我喜歡你的新鞋子。多謝，我在決定買下之前試了許多雙。A.as當(dāng)時(shí)候；B.when當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.after在之后；D.before在之前。根據(jù)語境和選項(xiàng)分析，故選D。2. Sometimes proper solutions are not far t

2、o seek_ food safety problem.A. in B. to C. on D. after參考答案：B略3. Do you agree to the way the problem is settled?A. in which B. how C. in that D. by which 參考答案：A4. _well prepared you are ,you still need a luck in mountain climbing .A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although參考答案：A5. Have you seen

3、Tom recently? NoHe _ for a software company overseas Aworked Bhad worked Cis working Dwas working參考答案：C6. _ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because參考答案：C7. Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner，Mrs. Wang AOh，Im afrai

4、d I didnt cook very well BIm glad you enjoyed itCCome again when you are free DIts not necessary for you to say so參考答案：B 8. Ill be down in two minutes!OK. Ill wait until you _ ready.A. will be B. are C. would be D. were參考答案：B9. Local citizens placed flowers at the comer of one street in Hamilton, Ca

5、nada, _the Canadian soldier, who was killed by a gunman.A.in favor of B. in memory of C. in terms of D. in spite of參考答案：B【目的】考查名詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癜鸦ǚ旁诩幽么蟮臐h密爾頓一個(gè)街道拐角處以紀(jì)念加拿大士兵，這個(gè)士兵是被一個(gè)持槍人槍殺的。A.in favor of支持；B. in memory of記憶；C. in terms of依據(jù)；D. in spite of盡管。故選B。10. He was very worried because _ little mone

6、y he makes can hardly support _ family as large as hisAthe; a Ba; the C/; a D/; the參考答案：A11. The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one_ appeals to the young.A. in returnB. in particularC. in additionD. in turn參考答案：B12. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!

7、A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed參考答案：B略13. If you want to change for a double room, you will have to pay _ $11. A. other B. more C. each D. another參考答案：D 14. Mary took _ advantage of the opportunity and tried to make _ good impression on her new boss.A. an; a B. 不填；a C. an；不填 D. 不填; 不填參考答案：B15. T

8、he spokesman was very _ about expressing his opinions in public in case he might make mistakes Acautious Bconfused Cdelighted Denthusiastic參考答案：A略二、 填空16. Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A.

9、 concernedB. estimatedC. purposesD. intentionalE. resultF. nationallyG. assumedH. privateI. interestJ. completely By now you know that getting your moneys worth is not just a matter of luck. It is more often the 41 of buying skill. Nevertheless, even the smartest consumers are sometimes fooled into

10、thinking they are getting their moneys worth when they are not. At one time or another, almost everyone experiences deception (欺騙）in the market place. The deception may not be 42 . But, whether or not, any kind of deception hurts consumers feelings as well as their pocket books. Some kinds of decept

11、ion even endanger their health and safety as well. Obviously, consumers need protection against the marketing of unsafe goods and false or misleading advertising. Fortunately, there are both public and 43 agencies working to meet the need. Governments job in free enterprise system is to protect the

12、public 44 . The public is composed entirely of consumers. When it comes to protecting consumers, therefore, government has the most influence. Because most consumer products are sold 45 , the major responsibility for consumer protection is 46 by federal government. That responsibility, however, is s

13、hared by many agencies. For example, the US Postal Service works to uncover and stop dishonest schemes operated by mail. The National Highway Safety Bureau is 47 with all aspects of automobile safety. Certain federal agencies, however, have consumer protection as one of their chief 48 . Most federal

14、 agencies are known by their initials. FDA stands for the Food and Drug Administration, which probably does more to protect consumers than any other agency. Its major concern is the safety, purity, and labeling of foods, drugs, and cosmetics. These are the products for which consumers spends a(n) 49

15、 38% of their incomes.參考答案：41-49 EDHIF, GACB略三、 閱讀理解17. Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. It has been regarded as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although its not an official holiday, millions of employers give their employees the day off, and

16、many people use that day to get a jump-start on their holiday shopping. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is called “Boxing Day”.Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailer

17、s (零售商) routinely open their doors as early as 4 a. m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early. Some of the special deals offered by stores are only available in limited quantities. That is why some shoppers intent on getting the best deals often camp out in front of

18、 stores overnight so that theyll be the first in line when the doors open.But why Black Friday? Historians believe the name started in Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Bus drivers and police used “Black Friday” to describe the heavy traffic that would block city streets the day after Thanksgiving as s

19、hoppers headed to the stores.Businesses, however, didnt like the negative tone associated with the “Black Friday” name. In the early 1980s, a more positive explanation of the name began to circulate. According to this alternative explanation, Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to t

20、urn a profit for the year. In accounting terms (會計(jì)行業(yè)), operating at a loss is called being “in the red” because accountants traditionally used red ink to show negative amounts. Positive amounts were usually shown in black ink. Thus, being “in the black” is a good thing because it means stores are op

21、erating at a profit.Recently, for those who are too busy to shop on Black Friday or who just dont want to fight the crowds, the Monday following Black Friday has become known as Cyber Monday (網(wǎng)絡(luò)星期一) for the many online deals.8. On Black Friday，the Americans .A. dont have to go to work as usualB. loo

22、k exactly like the CanadiansC. are usually busy doing shoppingD. stay at home and relax themselves9. The underlined word “l(fā)ure” (in Paragraph 2) probably means .A. protect B. attractC. persuade D. remind10. How do the retailers understand Black Friday?A. It is totally different from Boxing Day.B. Th

23、ey usually lose some money on the day.C. It never keeps them very busy.D. It probably brings them more money.11. The author writes this passage in order to .A. state the development of Cyber MondayB. tell the difference between red and blackC. introduce Black Friday to the readersD. explain the mean

24、ing of Boxing Day參考答案：8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C試題分析：在感恩節(jié)后的第二天是黑色星期五，在美國這是一個(gè)忙碌的購物日。許多人在這天是放假的。【小題1】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. It has been regarded as the beginning of the holiday shopping season.可知，在黑色星期天美國人通常忙著購物。故選C?！拘☆}2】B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第二句retailers (零售商) routinely open their doors as early as 4 a.m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early.可知，零售商們經(jīng)常在凌晨4點(diǎn)開門，為早到的顧客提供特殊的銷售和促銷，這是為了吸引顧客。故選B?！拘☆}3】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to turn a prof