廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _ M

2、ay 20th in Nanjing.Aon Bin Cat Dby2、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on3、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (撲火隊(duì)員) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-_AIm afraid not.BIm sorry to hear that

3、.CI dont think so.DThats not for sure.4、-What happened to Jim?- His car broke down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm Devery dog has its day5、-Stop playing with your phone

4、. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting Breminding Cencouraging6、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented7、Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ? It is more conveni

5、ent to communicate with our parents.Awhen it was set upBwhy did he set it upCwhat it is used forDhow did he set it up8、Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?Of course. But luckily, I can _ them by e-mail or WeChat.Acome up with Bget along withCkeep in touch with

6、Dmake friends with9、I have some trouble in learning physics.Take it easy, because we can _ avoid meeting problems in study.AalwaysBusuallyCoftenDhardly10、 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.Amustnt Bneednt Ccant. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小題，每小題l分，共10分)There was a woman in

7、Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them. especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 1 The mother 2 that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the D

8、etroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her.One day, in Bens 3 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 4 “Why did Ben put up his hand?” his classmates wondered, “He 5 said anything. What could be possibly want

9、 to say?”Well, Ben not only 6 the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 7 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 8 Ben had learned all from doing one of his book _.Ben later went on to the 9 of his class. When he finished high school

10、, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.1Aclever Bhard Cslow Dquick2Aseemed Bdecided Cwondered Dtold3Aclass Broom Coffice Dlab4Athink Bleave Cask Danswer5Aalways Bever Cquickly Dnever6Afound Bplayed Cknew Dheard7Awhether Bwhat Cwhere Dwhy8Aafraid

11、Bsurprised Cworried Dunhappy9Apictures Bexercises Cshops Dreports10Atop Bend Cback Dfront. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an in

12、teresting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its

13、 famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can al

14、ways have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、 Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didnt offer music classes. They didnt have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.Many

15、school officials (行政官員) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促進(jìn)腦力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-year-ol

16、ds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didnt.Though most people arent opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says its necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of whic

17、h may be more useful to students later in life. Heres what two kids think.Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (調(diào)查) on music edu

18、cation. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (專注的).NoahAt my school, we dont have music classes. I think thats OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. Its more important to learn these subjects t

19、han it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesnt take time away from my other classes.Sophia1Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that_.Astudents in the US like going to

20、schoolBstudents in the US like taking music classesCmusic classes are good for students brain developmentD10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster2What do the underlined words opposed to in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A理解B精通C研究D反對(duì)3Which of the following does Noah probably agree w

21、ith?AMusic adds fun to learning.BSchools should do music research.CMusic is useful to students later in life.DSchools should make music classes simple.4What can we learn about Sophia?AShe hates reading and maths.BShe thinks it is boring to play the piano.CShe goes home immediately after school.DShe

22、studies in a school without music classB14、 Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popula

23、r game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play; covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戲弄) him or, more commonly, ot

24、hers hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long win

25、gs is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays(皮影戲)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.1How many ancient games are mentioned in this passage?AOneBTwoC

26、ThreeDFour.2According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .Aplayed in summerBlike flying kitesCinvented in BeijingDpopular in North China3How is hide-and-seek usually played?AOne plays and others watch.BOthers laugh and one must cry.COthers hide and one tries to find.DOne runs and othe

27、rs try to catch.4Do the kites have the same feature?AYes, they do.BNo, they dont.CWe dont know.DIt doesnt mention.5Which ancient game is like watching a film?AKicking stone balls.BFlying kites.CPlaying hide-and-seek.DWatching shadow plays.C15、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying l

28、emurs (狐猴).Reporter: What were you like as a kid?Dollar: As a kid, I was an explorer. I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasnt unusual for me to go to the woods. And I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Bir

29、mingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she promised (答應(yīng)), so I got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. So for several years I went everywhere from the Alabama farm to many other cities all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of w

30、ork?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was really a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate (靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物的) centre Lemur Centre. I got a

31、 job there as a work study student and met lemurs there for the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Whats the one thing you cant travel without?Dollar: A sense of humour (幽默感) or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response (反應(yīng)) was soy

32、sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is over.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What was Lukes childhood like?ABoring.BEnjoyable.CPeaceful.DUnhappy.2Luke decided to audition for the show because .Ahe was really interested in itBhe wanted to help his friendChis mother allowed him to go to the farmD

33、his mother promised to buy him some video games3What was Luke interested in doing in high school?ALearning music.BTaking photos.CTravelling all over the USADWriting for the newspaper.4Where did Luke meet lemurs for the first time?AAt Duke University.BIn Birmingham.COn his grandparents farm.DIn Madag

34、ascar.5What do we know from the dialogue(對(duì)話)？ALukes mother is a good photographer.BLuke come to love wild animals because of his mother .CLuke had been to Madagascar before he went to Duke University.DLuck doesnt think he can travel without soy sauce.D16、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one

35、 more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to suc

36、cess and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they

37、 could either have a marshmallow(圓形軟糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger will

38、power affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have s

39、ocial problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理學(xué)) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by m

40、aking yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many

41、 things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢復(fù)) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBin

42、troduce the topic of willpower to the readersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most impor

43、tant to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?AYou should have a goal every day.BG

44、ood rest and proper diet can help.CWillpower needs to be exercised regularly.DKeep willpower from being used too much.4What is the article mainly about?AHow willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.BHow willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.CHow willpo

45、wer is important to success and how we can make it stronger.DHow willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.E17、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow

46、the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校長(zhǎng)）.Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly m

47、an. When he spanked（ 打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had

48、 done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to gi

49、ve you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged （ 吹噓） to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff w

50、as really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his sevent

51、h grade, the writer _.Ahated the principalBhad problems behavingCalways followed the rulesDoften helped his classmates2How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for the sixth time?ALonely.BExcited.CConfident.DDisappointed.3The sixth time the writer went to the principals office,

52、he got _.Aa peppermintBa model busCa pencil boxDa coin4The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal _.Atalked with him in the officeBplayed games with himCexpected him to be a teacherDgave him some hope and loveF18、Steven Jobs, the designer(設(shè)計(jì)者) of Apple Computer, was not clev

53、er when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there

54、 for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽車庫(kù)). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to