高中英語必修二 6　UNIT 1　 單元過關(guān)檢測(一)

1、單元過關(guān)檢測(一)(時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1When is the two speakers moms birthday?AOn July 10thBOn July 11thCOn July 12th2What are the two speakers probably talking about?AA car driverBA carel

2、ess mistakeCA car accident3What will the woman do tomorrow?APick up her motherBGo on a picnicCGo swimming4What did Alice ask the man to do?ABorrow some books for herBGive some books back to herCReturn some books to the library5How does the man probably feel now?AIllBRegretfulCShocked第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題15分

3、，滿分225分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6When will the train leave?AAt 3：30BAt 3：35CAt 4：057What will the man do next?ABuy a newspaperBRead a magazineCListen to music聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8How often does the man eat

4、 out with his friends?AOnce a weekBTwice a monthCOnce a month9Who often prepares food for the woman?AHer grandmaBHer motherCShe herself聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Where might the two speakers be?AAt the womans homeBIn a restaurantCAt the theater11What kind of music does the woman like?AJazzBCountry musicCCla

5、ssical music12What day is it today probably?AFridayBSaturdayCSunday聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13How old is Tom?A14B12C1014Whats the weather probably like now?ASunnyBCloudyCRainy15Who is Henry probably?AThe mans colleagueBThe womans sonCThe mans neighbor16What will the woman do next?APrepare a mealBLook for um

6、brellasCGo to the park聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17Who owned the pet dog mentioned at the beginning of the talk?AA soldierBA doctorCA teacher18Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs?AAmericaBGermanyCEngland19How long does it take to train a dog to be a guide dog?AOver 2 yearsBAbout 14 monthsCAbou

7、t 4 weeks20What will the listeners do next?AGet a guide dogBJoin the practiceCVisit the center答案：15.CCACA610.CBCCB1115.AACBA1620ABBAC聽力材料(Text 1)M：Its already July 10th and we still havent decided what to buy for Moms birthdayW：Oh my GodWe have only two days left Lets make a decision right now(Text

8、2)W：How terrible! Was it Freds fault?M：No, I dont think he was responsible for the accidentThe man in the other car was at fault(Text 3)M：How about having a picnic tomorrow morning?W：Sorry, but my mom is coming tomorrow, and she needs me to pick her up from the airportM：Then Ill go swimming instead(

9、Text 4)M：Who put these books in my office?W：Alice didShe said you were going to take them back to the libraryM：Oh, thats rightShe did ask me to take some books back to the library for herI completely forgot(Text 5)W：Whats on your mind, Tom?M：Im in the show tomorrow, but I have a sore throatW：Im sorr

10、y to hear thatDid you go and see a doctor?M：Yes, I just went to see a doctor, and he told me I have to rest！(Text 6)M：What time is it now?W：Its half past threeM：Why hasnt our train arrived yet? Its supposed to leave in just five minutesW：Well have to wait a bit longerThere was a broadcast just now a

11、nnouncing that our train will be half an hour late You were listening to music, so you didnt hear itM：Oh, this waiting is so boringI think Ill go and buy a newspaperW：I have two magazines hereYou can read them, if you likeM：Thanks! Thats great(Text 7)M：Look at that long line of people waitingIm glad

12、 weve booked a tableW：YesDo you often eat here?M：NoI usually eat at homeI eat here just about once a month with my friends This place is very popular, so we usually book a table before we comeW：So do you cook for yourself when you eat at home?M：Hardly everI live with my grandmotherShe prepares food

13、for meW：Youre so luckyM：Do you often cook?W：YesI live with my mother, but she doesnt know how to cook, so I usually do it(Text 8)M：This music is awesome! Dont you just love it?W：You know, Ive never listened to country music before, but I really like the food and the service hereM：Really? Youve never

14、 listened to country music before? You should download some to listen to when you go back homeIm sure youll find that you love it! Its always been one of my favoritesW：So what other kinds of music do you like?M：I also like classical musicand I really like jazzW：Really？I love jazz, too Every weekend

15、night there is a jazz concert in the local theater not far from my home Sometimes I drive there just to listen to the jazzM：Sounds like funCould I go along with you some weekend?W：Of courseThis Saturday I have to visit my parents back homeWhat about the following night?M：The day after tomorrow？ Fine

16、(Text 9)W：The kids have been playing with the neighbors kids in the park for a long timeWhy havent they returned? Im really worriedM：Why are you worried? Jim is already twelve years old and Tom is just two years younger Im sure they can take good care of themselvesW：But look at the skyIt looks like

17、rainM：Ah, youre worried theyll get caught in the rainW：YesCould you take two umbrellas to them?M：I would, but Henry will be arriving any minute to talk about our new project， and I really shouldnt keep him waitingAre you busy with anything now?W：NoI was just going to make some dumplings for our dinn

18、erIf you cant go, then Ill goM：Then what about dinner?W：I can make it after I get backOh, lookTwo umbrellas are missingM：Now I remember! Jim and Tom took umbrellas with them when they left the houseThey must have checked the weatherW：Ah, wonderful! We have such smart boysWell, Ill just go ahead with

19、 dinner, then！(Text 10)Welcome to the Guide Dog Training Center, boys and girls！ First let me tell you something about guide dogsOne day, in 1918, a doctor and his pet dog were walking with a soldier who was blind The doctor went into the hospital for a few minutes, and when he came out, he saw that

20、 his dog had safely guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yardThat gave him the idea to start teaching dogs to guide peopleGermany was the first country to start a program to teach dogs to be guidesDorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out more about the guide dogs When

21、she came back to the USA, she wrote about it in an American magazineSoon more people became interested in the guide dogs, and training centers were started in America, tooThe best dogs for the job are clever and fitIt takes more than 2 years to train a dog to be a guide dog When the dog is 14 months

22、 old and has learned many instructions, the owner and the dog meet for the first timeThey practise together at the center for four weeks so the owner can get used to the dogAny questions? OK, Ill take you into the center now so you can see what we do第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題25分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從

23、每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(診斷) with Tourettes Syndrome at the age of fiveDue to the neurological(神經(jīng)的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and soundsThe uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from stra

24、ngers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in classIn an effort to prevent the unkind comments, Gavins mother, 32yearold Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn, nine, and played it to pupils at his school to help them understand the conditionIn the vid

25、eo, which Rebecca also shared on YouTube, Gavins sister Brynn starts by answering the question “What is Tourettes Syndrome？” She explains, “It is a neurological disorder, which means it affects the brain so that a person makes unwanted movementsThese are called tics(抽搐), but not like a tic that is f

26、ound outsideThese tics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable, quiet or loud”School can be hard for all kidsThat can be even harder for children like Gavin because they have to face people who laugh at them every single day“I feel like my brother and every other kid who has Tourettes Syndrome

27、 are braveSo be kind to them and dont treat them differently because they are just like you，” Brynn says in the videoGavin concludes，“Everyone could play with someoneSome people think I cant because Im different but actually I canSome are afraid that I will say dirty words, but actually I wontThe di

28、sease bothers me a little, but Im OK”【解題導語】本文是一篇記敘文。Gavin從小患有一種罕見的疾病，經(jīng)常遭受他人的嘲笑，但他依然樂觀面對生活并與母親和姐姐制作了一個視頻來向他人解釋這種病癥。21What can we know about Tourettes Syndrome?AIt can be treated with drugsBIt is usually found at an early ageCPeople with it will say dirty wordsDPeople with it can make uncontrolled sou

29、ndsD解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Due to the neurological(神經(jīng)的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds可知，得了Tourettes Syndrome的人會不由自主地發(fā)出聲音。22Because of the disease, others often _Atake pity on GavinBgive a hand to GavinCkeep away from GavinDlook down upon GavinD解析：細節(jié)理解題

30、。根據(jù)第二段的The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in class可知，因為這個病，Gavin經(jīng)常被別人瞧不起。23What can be used to best describe Gavin?ALuckyBHelplessCOptimisticDStubbornC解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Gavin說的話可知，雖然他天生身體有問題，但他依然樂觀面對生

31、活。BIn 1686, a French ship called the Belle disappeared in Texas Matagorda BayIt would be more than 300 years before archaeologists(考古學家) were able to dig the siteIt turned out to be well worth the waitThe Belle could provide important information about historical events and the last journey of the f

32、amous French explorer, ReneRobert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, or Robert de La SalleThe Belle was among four French ships that were headed for the mouth of the Mississippi RiverThe ships sailed far off course and landed on the coast of Texas, about 400 miles from where they had meant to goPeople on

33、the ship faced many difficulties, such as fights with the native American people and disease, but they finally built their homes in a place they named Fort StLouisDuring a strong winter storm, the Belle ended up on the sea floor in Matagorda BayIn 1995, after years of searching, an archaeologist nam

34、ed JBarto Arnold finally came across the wreckage(殘骸) of the BelleIt took nearly a year for archaeologists to dig the siteThey used a cofferdam that made the work of the archaeologists much easierIt was a large, special wall that was placed around the wreckage of the shipWorkers took all water out o

35、f the area inside the cofferdam so that the archaeologists didnt need to work in the waterAfter so many years, you might think almost everything would have disappeared because seawater would destroy them bit by bit(漸漸地)Luckily, the thick mud, or wet earth, that covered the ship helped save the thing

36、s that might have been lost foreverAbout a million artifacts(物品) were found, including cloth, bone, wood, the body of the ship, three cannons, thousands of little glass balls, bells, and potteryMany pieces are in Texas museums today, but it will be a long time before archaeologists have learned ever

37、ything they can from this amazing discovery!【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了著名法國沉船Belle號在美國得克薩斯州被發(fā)現(xiàn)和發(fā)掘的過程。24What was the cause of the disappearance of the Belle?ABad weatherBFights with the nativesCA bad change of courseDThe workers carelessnessA解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的During a strong winter storm, the Belle ended up on

38、 the sea floor in Matagorda Bay可知，是惡劣的天氣導致了Belle號的沉沒。25How did the cofferdam help the archaeologists?AIt could dig into the sea floorBIt gave them a dry spaceCIt helped them find the artifactsDIt helped them reach the siteB解析：推理判斷題。由第三段中的Workers took all water out of the area inside the cofferdam so

39、 that the archaeologists didnt need to work in the water可知，這個圍堰給考古學家提供了干燥的工作空間。26Why were a lot of artifacts on the ship in good condition?AThe seawater in the area was unusualBThe ship was hidden under lots of mudCThey were covered with special materialsDThey were protected by the air around themB解

40、析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的Luckily, the thick mud, or wet earth, that covered the ship helped save the things that might have been lost forever可知，這艘沉船上面覆蓋著很多泥土，因此船上的很多遺物都被保存下來了。CThe Pharos, the great lighthouse of Alexandria, was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient WorldIt stood on the island of Pharos, in

41、 the harbor(港口) of the city of AlexandriaIn 280 BC，Ptolemy Soter, the ruler of Egypt, ordered the building of the lighthouseTwenty years later, it was finishedthe first lighthouse in the world and the tallest building on Earth, besides the Great Pyramid of EgyptThe Pharos was designed by Sostrates,

42、a Greek architect(建筑師)Sostrates wanted to leave his name on the base of the lighthouseBut Ptolemy refused, ordering that only his own name appeared on the buildingBut Sostrates found a way to do thatAt the base of the Pharos, Sostrates left a message containing his own nameThen he covered it with pl

43、aster(建筑石膏) and left Ptolemys name over itAfter many years, the plaster disappeared and people knew the true architect of the lighthouseIn 1302 and 1323, two strong earthquakes hit Alexandria, damaging the lighthouseIn 1326, it finally fell into the seaMuch of what we know about the lighthouse comes

44、 from the writings of Arabs who once visited the PharosThe Pharos was about 384 feet tall, the same height as a modern 40story buildingAt the top of the lighthouse stood a large statue of Poseidon, the Greek god of the seaUnder it was a beacon, the source of light for the lighthouseThe Pharos used t

45、wo kinds of beaconsAt night, a large fire created the lightDuring the day, a huge mirror made use of the sunlight to create the lightIt was said that the mirror was also used to set enemy ships on fire as they entered the harbor by directing the suns rays (sunlight) at themWhile the idea is interest

46、ing, it is also clearly impossible【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了古代世界七大奇跡之一的亞歷山大燈塔。27Why did Sostrates use plaster at the base of the Pharos?ATo follow Ptolemys ordersBTo hide his name left on the baseCTo protect the base from damageDTo make the lighthouse more beautifulB解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Sostrates left a message

47、 containing his own nameThen he covered it with plaster(建筑石膏) and left Ptolemys name over it可知，Sostrates 是亞歷山大燈塔的設(shè)計者，他在底座使用建筑石膏是為了隱藏他的名字。28How long had the Pharos stayed standing?AFor about 800 yearsBFor about 1，000 yearsCFor about 1，600 yearsDFor about 2，000 yearsC解析：數(shù)字計算題。由第一段中的In 280 BC, Ptolemy

48、Soter, the ruler of Egypt, ordered the building of the lighthouseTwenty years later, it was finished可知，亞歷山大燈塔于公元前280年建成；再由第三段中的In 1326, it finally fell into the sea可知，它大約存在了1 600年。29What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to？AThe lighthouseBThe statueCA large fireDA huge mirrorB解析：代詞

49、指代題。聯(lián)系前一句At the top of the lighthouse stood a large statue of Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea可知，此處it指的是波塞冬雕像。30Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo explain why the Pharos was builtBTo find more secrets about the PharosCTo offer some basic facts about the PharosDTo introduce the true architect o

50、f the PharosC解析：寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了埃及亞歷山大燈塔的一些基本信息。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to Keep a Tidy DeskWorking at a clean desk can often be more effective(有效的)! 31_？ The following will help you to have a tidy deskOnly keep things you really need on and near your des

51、kUse a tray(文件盤) for any papers you have to readHave a small box for pens and pencils and have a rubbish bin near your desk32_Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink or, if you prefer, keep a drink on a small table near your deskCut down the amount of paper that you useTry to keep as much in

52、formation as possible on your computerBefore printing a document(文件) , ask yourself, “33_？”Use your smartphone to take photos of things you need to rememberFor example, take photos of notes to yourself, the name and address of a place you need to visit or diagrams you need to study for schoolGet a n

53、oticeboard34_，use a noticeboard on the wallCheck it every day and throw old notes in the binClean your desk at the end of every day35_！ If you do it every day, it will only take five minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy spaceAWhatever youre writing downBDont keep any drinks o

54、n your deskCDo I really need to read this on paperDChoose a time to tidy your desk and do itEIf you really do need to keep small bits of paperFIs a noticeboard a good way to organize bits of paperGDo you want to start cleaning, but you do not know how【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾條如何保持書桌整齊的小竅門。31G解析：該空后的The

55、following will help you to have a tidy desk是對G項中的you do not know how的回答。32B解析：由該空后的Go to the kitchento have a drink和keep a drink on a small table near your desk可知，本段建議不要在書桌上擺放任何飲料。故選B項。33C解析：由該空前的Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer和Before printing a document(文件)可知，打印文件前，問一問自

56、己“是否真的需要閱讀紙質(zhì)內(nèi)容”。C項與本段小標題Cut down the amount of paper that you use相呼應。34E解析：由本段小標題Get a noticeboard和該空后的throw old notes可知，如果真的需要保存一些小紙片，可以利用墻上的布告欄。E項中的small bits of paper與notes相呼應。35D解析：D項中的Choose a time to tidy your desk與本段小標題Clean your desk at the end of every day相呼應。第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；

57、每小題15分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Five years ago, my boss was holding a charity(慈善) dinnerThe call went out for volunteers and I _36_ the chance to work with a dishwasherMy wife was _37_ our first child and I wouldnt have much time volunteering in the futureIt was fun working

58、with a dishwasher and I _38_ being alone as the other workers wanted no part of dish washingAs dinner was being served to the guests, a group of workers came to _39_ others in the kitchenThere was something _40_ about them: they were all short in heightThey worked as a team, _41_ had trouble followi

59、ng the kitchen instructions so I was asked by a worried organizer if they could _42_ with meI said, sure, Id _43_ the companyThe organizer got _44_ as I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machineThe organizer seemed to _45_ that his team was out of placeHe tried to get o

60、ne woman and a man back towards the tasks at hand and to _46_ their arguments(爭吵)To break the tension(緊張狀態(tài)), he would tell _47_He had warmhearted presenceTo him working beside the large noisy dishwasher seemed to be a _48_ thingAfter working for three hours, the dishes were cleared away, and we _49_