2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市莒南縣第四中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市莒南縣第四中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Id like a pen which _ well. Will this one _? A. is written; do B. writes; do C. writes; work D. is written; work參考答案：C略2. You will have to wait for one more week, _ the manager will be back from his trip. A. when B. before C. as D. until 參考答案：A略3. In Oc

2、tober, the price of the _ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.A. permissionB. introductionC. instructionD. admission參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：十月的時(shí)候，泰山的門票價(jià)格上漲了50元。A. permission允許，許可；B. introduction介紹；C. instruction 指示；D. admission準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，入場(chǎng)費(fèi)。根據(jù)本句he price of可知，門票的價(jià)格，故選D。4. She decided to_ her studies at home b

3、ecause she didnt want to go abroad. A. continue B. go on C. keep on D. have參考答案：A5. Electric trains have now _ steam trains in England.A. taken place B. taken up C. taken on D. taken the place of參考答案：A略6. The fire made _ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake. A. /

4、B. this C. that D. it參考答案：D23. She had no idea how it _ that her husband met with trouble again. A. came up B. came about C. came out D. came across參考答案：B略8. Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday? News about the earthquake in Japan _ a feeling of homesickness.A. set up B. set outC. set about

5、D. set off參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：為什么我們的外國專家昨天不高興？關(guān)于日本地震的消息引發(fā)了他的思鄉(xiāng)之情。A. set up建立；B. set out出發(fā)；C. set about開始；D. set off引起。故選D。9. _the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown參考答案：D10. James, I am sorry I used you

6、r computer when you were away this morning. .AThats all rightBIts a pleasureCYou are welcomeDDont mention it參考答案：A11. This is the funniest film that I _.A. have never seen B. have ever seenC. had never seen D. had ever seen參考答案：B12. In Lesson 2 of SC Giving Until It Hurts, what stands out most about

7、 those wealthy peoples generosity is their _. A. incentiveB. sentimentC. dedication D. fulfillment參考答案：A13. She to beat the world record but failed at last. A. succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. offered參考答案：B14. Advertisers and service providers take _ at the mobile phone users in Xiamen Universit

8、y Town.A. aim B. goal C. object D purpose參考答案：A15. Our school forbids_, that is to say, we are not allowed _at school.A. to smoke; to smoke B. students smoking; smokingC. students to smoke; smoking D. students smoking; to smoke參考答案：D16. Anyone who is in _ of weapons without permission is considered

9、law-breaking.A. command B. controlC. charge D. possession參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是Mary，你的朋友Simon向你征求學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。請(qǐng)你就下面的內(nèi)容寫一封回信，并談?wù)勛约旱南敕ɑ蚪ㄗh。 1. 朗讀背誦，幫你記憶，養(yǎng)成用英語思維的習(xí)慣。 2. 多聽，多交際，可以提高聽說能力。 3. （自己的想法或建議） 注意： 1. 信的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2. 詞數(shù)100左右。Dear Simon,I have received your letter asking me for advice about learning E

10、nglish._ Best wishes, Mary參考答案：Dear Simon,I have received your letter asking me for advice about learning English. Now Id like to tell you how you should learn English.First of all, you should often read English aloud and try to learn something important by heart, which helps you to remember them ea

11、sily and form a good habit of thinking in English. Besides, you should listen a lot and communicate with others in English. In this way, you will improve both your listening ability and your spoken English as well. Whats more, you should keep a diary in English every day and your written English wil

12、l come better and better. I hope what Ive said is useful to you. Im looking forward to your good news.Best wishes, Mary三、 閱讀理解18. Loren Gladstone of Toronto is 58, but thinking over how to bequeath (遺贈(zèng)) his digital property(財(cái)產(chǎn)). Doing the paperwork after his parents death was a challenge. “When my t

13、ime comes, I wonder if my children will even know what paper is，” he says. As a software developer, his virtual property is both valuable and vital to his business. That reflects a problem. Online lives have increasing economic and emotional value. But testamentary (遺囑) laws offer confusing and inco

14、mplete ways of bequeathing and inheriting (繼承) them.Digital property may include software, websites, downloaded content, online gaming identities, social-media accounts and even e-mails. In Britain alone holdings of digital music may be worth over 9 billion ($14 billion). A fifth of respondents to a

15、 Chinese local-newspaper survey said they had over 5，000 yuan($790) of digital property. And value does not lie only in money.“Anyone with kids under 14 years old probably has two prints of them and the rest are in online galleries，”says Nathan Lustig of Entrustet, a company that helps people manage

16、 digital property.Service providers have different rulesand few state them clearly in their terms and conditions. Many give users a personal right to use an account, but nobody else, even after death. Facebook allows s to close an account or turn it into a memorial page. Gmail (run by Google) will p

17、rovide copies of e-mails to an executor (遺囑執(zhí)行人). Music downloaded via iTunes is held under a license which can be abolished on death. Apple declined to comment on the record on this or other policies. All e-mail and data on its iCloud service are deleted on the death of the owner.This has led to cas

18、es to court in America. In 2004 the family of Justin Ellsworth, an army man killed in Iraq, took Yahoo! to court in Michigan to get copies of his e-mails. This year, a court in Oregon ruled that another American mother whose son had died could use her dead sons password to enter his Facebook account

19、 for a short period. Now five American states have made laws giving executors control over the social-networking accounts of dead users.But this raises the subject of privacy. Passing music on is one thing; not everyone may want their s to read their e-mails. Colin Pearson, a London-based lawyer, sa

20、ys access should come only with a clear provision in a will.But laws, wills and password safes may be contrary to the providers terms of service, especially when the executor is in one country and the data in another. Headaches for the living and lots of lovely work for lawyers.60Why does Loren begi

21、n to think over how to bequeath his digital property at the age of 58?A. Because he is afraid his children dont know what paper is.B. Because theres no complete law dealing with digital property.C. Because his digital property is of great value and importance.D. Because he is worried his children will be taken to court.61Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Digital property is assessed in terms of