河南省許昌市襄城縣2023學年英語九年級第一學期期末統(tǒng)考試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you

2、 know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives2、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show3、- excell

3、entworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan4、What subject do you choose for your school_/ prdekt/?AprivateBprimaryCprojectDpurpose5、They wont allow us _ at this beach.AswimmingBto swimCswamDswim6、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.Abuild Bare building Cwere bu

4、ilt Dwill be built7、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily8、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself9、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor10、Look at the rules. Passengers _ sm

5、oke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt. 完形填空11、 When I came out of my office, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was 1 along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the 2 on purpose, for fear that the driver might be too 3 to drive., “When do

6、 you go back home in the evening?”“9 oclock. Ill go after this trip.” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I 4 another question, “9 oclock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear f

7、rom the 5 is only complaints. They complain that they have to work from morning till night, that it is 6 to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the company leaders are seated 7 and enjoy the 8 of others work. It seems that they have a grievance (不滿意) against everything.

8、But this driver told me, “I find it 9 to be a section leader as I was before. I dont like management work. I like driving, just for 10 . Its lucky that I seldom drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Any secret? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it

9、 goes 11 , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a (an) 12 street. In this way I always get customers.”His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he 13 in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying

10、 14 “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a 15 mind? I couldnt help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.1AdrivingBflyingCstartingDstoppi

11、ng2AcalmnessBquietnessCstillnessDsilence3AtiredBhungryClonelyDexcited4AroseBraisedCthoughtDlifted5AtaxiBradioCpassengerDdriver6AhardBeasyCpossibleDimpossible7AfreelyBbusilyCcomfortablyDlazily8AresultsBachievementsCgainsDfruits9AinterestingBtiringCfancinatingDexciting10ApleasureBmoneyCworkDinterest11

12、AsouthwardBnorthwardCeastwardDwestward12AwideBsmallClonelyDempty13AhadBmadeCkeptDtook14AsaysBsuggestsCgoesDtalks15AcleverBcalmCcreativeDgreat. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books o

13、n 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other

14、data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Proble

15、m, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework

16、 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attit

17、udes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know t

18、heir grandparents the way people do? For most species (物種) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animals grandparents are still alive, most specie

19、s spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳動物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females

20、 lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play to

21、o roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mothers dive (潛水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family member

22、s and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by

23、their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didnt. W

24、hen the calves mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper. It is believed that they may h

25、elp nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a persons mental health and wellbeing

26、, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper said.1From Paragraph 3, we know that

27、orca grandmothers _.Adie after reproducingBteach the young to dive for foodChave rich experienceDenjoy travelling with grandfathers2The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.Athe “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldBgrandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their

28、 familiesCanimal grandfathers can improve grandcalves mental healthDmost species treat their grandparents like human beings do3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnimal grandparents are like human grandparentsBAnimal grandmas are born group leadersCAre animal grandmas gi

29、ven enough respect?DDo any animals know their grandparents?B14、How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, “this is my destiny (命運). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You dont have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on your

30、self, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next

31、 day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasnt.Remember that you get what you pay. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eye

32、s off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反饋). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem

33、. Its not enough to think positively (積極地), you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will_fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have t

34、o do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1The writers attitude towards destiny is that _.Awe can change it Bwe cant depend on ourselvesCwe must accept it Dwe have to suffer it2According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wron

35、g?ARegard it as a little failure. BGet your hands off your phone.CSit around and wait for luck. DDo something to solve the problem.3The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means _.A翻轉(zhuǎn) B關(guān)閉C變得 D清空4From the passage, we know _.Awe only need to hope for the best in our life.Bwe can get what we pay

36、if we think positively.Cthe woman has tried her best to improve her life.Dmaybe our luck will change if we do something about the life5What would be the best title for this passage?AUnderstand Yourself BImprove Your LifeCBelieve in Yourself DAccept Your LifeC15、Fashion is a term commonly used to des

37、cribe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following th

38、e fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判斷).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progess

39、ing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement an

40、d characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小

41、題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小題2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow

42、 the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they wont be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小題3）.We can tell from

43、 the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up with the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小題4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about

44、the fashionD16、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (樹皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside.

45、The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole

46、 tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that

47、 lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow

48、shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.

49、Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to cl

50、imb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects li

51、ve in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why the leaves fall from the tree

52、 in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are animals in treesCtrees provide sh

53、elter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of little help to animals.E17、This is a tale of two friends - one is blind, the

54、other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in

55、his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neithercould find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imag

56、ined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not thei

57、r disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction, selects the perfect b

58、ranch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “_”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need - a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and t

59、he best friendship in the world!1（小題1）Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?AHaixia needed someone to help him.BThey both needed a way to make money.CThey wanted to improve the environment.DThey were required to do so by local offcials.2（小題2）Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village

60、by_ .Astopping floods in the rainy seasonBincreasing the number of touristsCmaking the villagers richerDproviding more farmland3（小題3）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?AThey are easy to get.BThey do not cost money.CThey can grow very quickly.DThey are preferred by animals.4（小題4）In paragraph