2023學年湖北省曾都區(qū)九年級英語第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、-Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?-_ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone2、CNSA announced that Chinas

2、Change-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an3、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain4、You are sure to fail the exam _ you study hard.AifBunlessCsinceDthat5、Which word of

3、 the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.6、In China, about _ of people live in the country.Athree fifth Bthird fifthCthree fifths Dthree fives7、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll8

4、、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late9、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore10、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympic

5、s? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen. 完形填空11、Time flies like an arrow. What is your most unforgettable experience in the year 2014? Three teens readers want to 1 their stories with you. Ji Luyang, 13, from Jiangsu: This summer, I went for a budget trip(窮游) with my father to norther

6、n China. We took 2 instead of plane. Hard seat tickets were our 3 choice. We were happy because we 4 the money for a hotel even though the time on the train was uncomfortable. After the trip, I have become an expert on saving money.He Zhuowen, 14, from Shanxi: The biggest thing for me this year is t

7、hat I have made a new friend from Taiwan. Her name is Zou Mianzhi. She is of the 5 age as me. I learnt a lot about schools in Taiwan from Zou. For example, they take logic class and home economics(家政) class, which are new to 6 . Now we still talk about our lives by WeChat(微信) every day.Zhang Yaozhi,

8、 14, from Shanghai: In 2014, I tried teaching for the first time in my life. It was 7 of our schools community activities. Before, I thought it was easy, 8 I was wrong. To prepare lessons, I had to 9 until midnight. From this experience I came to understand our teachers 10 . It is really frustrating

9、 when you speak on the platform but nobody listens!1AhelpBshareCtellDtalk2AtaxiBbusCplaneDtrain3AfirstBsecondCtwoDone4AraisedBputCborrowedDsaved5AdifferentByoungCsameDold6AusBherCmeDhim7ApartBplaceClifeDside8AsoBbutCandDor9AbeginBworkCtalkDfinish10AbetterBmoreClessDfewer. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has seve

10、ral big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring

11、 to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and re

12、turns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other

13、 ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its

14、 yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、 China is a great country with the largest population in the

15、 world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First

16、of all, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（負擔）on their child and

17、 hiswife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild

18、policy can guarantee （保證） the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （現(xiàn)在）and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The u

19、nderlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A攜帶B取消C禁止D實行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect

20、4According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they als

21、o can have5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationB14、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a di

22、sh called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing vi

23、deos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (結(jié)合)food industry with technology and a Me bi

24、t of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker

25、 Luke Bartels to create a housing (防護外殼）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in t

26、he world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell

27、us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for thi

28、s passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsC15、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how mu

29、ch sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter

30、. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light

31、 from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack o

32、f sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?ABecause they cant go outside.

33、BBecause they get less sunlight.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can sunlight change the way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.

34、3What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.CMore sunlight can make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exercise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DF

35、unctions (功能) of Exercising More.D16、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. I have a habit of taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Without a nap at noon, I will feel uncomfortable the whole afternoon. A nap after lunch can make me feel fr

36、esh and comfortable. Then I can work better in the afternoon.At noon about six to eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. So it is best for you to take a nap after lunch for about an hour. In many parts of the world, people tak

37、e naps in the middle of the day, especially in hot weather, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. In fact, naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more relaxing body and mind in the early afternoon, and is good for health. In many countries where naps

38、 are traditional, people are seldom ill such as heart diseases.Many working people have no time to take naps though doctors may advise taking naps in the early afternoon. Here are a fewtipsabout your nap:Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep t

39、oo late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy later. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you dont have enough time, try a short nap after lunch half an hour of nap can also be helpful.1How long is the best time for a nap after lunch?ATen minutes. BHalf an hour.CAn ho

40、ur. DTwo hours.2Naps at noon can make people suffer less from _.Aheart disease BstomachacheClung cancer Dheadache3What does the underlined word “tips” in the passage mean?A規(guī)則 B小費 C禁忌 D小貼士4The best title of the passage is “_”.AHow to Work BetterBTaking Naps In the Early AfternoonCHow to Relax Body an

41、d MindDTips to avoid Body ProblemsE17、 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混亂).Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, a

42、nd hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up

43、by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷縮) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an ar

44、ea which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they a

45、ppear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead

46、and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.1The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means _.AespeciallyBgraduallyCluckilyDfinally2We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.Aare planned for childre

47、nBhelp us to keep safeCare not necessaryDare not easy to understand3According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.Ato take a liftBto stay under a strong tableCto get under a doorwayDto cover the head with arms around it4If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do a

48、ll the following except _.Atrying to protect your headBmoving to an open placeCmoving away from buildingsDtaking the disabled people into the room5The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.Astay away from an earthquakeBpredict an earthquakeCcontrol an earthquakeDkeep safe during and a

49、fter an earthquakeF18、Sports, drama, and all kinds of organizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high sch

50、ool students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to

51、an article, 86 percent of high school students have an after-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school ahindrance, it should be looked at

52、 as real-world education.Other people think that work adds too much stress（壓力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone i

53、n the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for

54、and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. Not all parents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not allowed to work in high sc