2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春新區(qū)英語(yǔ)九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The earth is the only planet _ provides us with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat2、The result of the _shows most young people like p

2、laying with smart phones.AsoundBattentionCsurveyDaction3、- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?- Sorry, Im new here. You _ ask the policeman over there.AshallBcanCmustDneed4、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor5、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.Awill

3、completeBwas completedCis completingDwill be completed6、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds, were invitedBhundred , were invitedChundreds of, invited7、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust8、 Everybody is going to climb the mounta

4、in. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.9、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.Aenter Bentering Centered Dto enter10、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas

5、cooking Ccooked Dwill cook. 完形填空11、閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 1 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only

6、2 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl. I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasnt in a 3 . The parents were telling her

7、 to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for 4 . As a disabled man, I cant hurry at 5 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 6 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon

8、 I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 7 and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it. The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 8 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mot

9、her and father 9 thanked me. Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I dont hear that shouting as often. 10 , hardly at all. Last night we had about four inches of 11 . I looked out at my car and wondered 12 I was going to keep my doctors appointment(約會(huì)

10、). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I cant express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 13 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 14 . He wanted

11、 to but his wife said she wanted to do it. Isnt it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 15 .1Ashouting at Bworrying about Cplaying with Dlaughing at2Aanswer Bsound Cact Dpresent3Amood Bmess Churry Dsurprise4Aher Bother

12、s Cher parents Dme5Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing6Aworried Bmoved Csurprised Denjoyed7Aparents Bgirl Capartment Ddoor8Aproud Bafraid Cshort Dfull9Aall Bevery Cboth Deither10AIn all BAfter all CIn fact DFor example11Asnow Bclouds Cearth Drain12Awhy Bhow Cwhere Dthat13Abut Bso Cor Dyet14ANo

13、 BOf course CThanks DYes15Asmall acts Bnice presents Clittle children Dneighbors. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper scree

14、n and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was ve

15、ry5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/sai

16、d/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been bui

17、lt in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1（小題1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小題2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarsha

18、s houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小題3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小題4）If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should_.Anot get there later than 50 people on SaturdayBbe the first people to get there on SaturdayCget there before 7:00 a.m on

19、 Saturday5（小題5）If you go out for a few days, you can call_ to look after your dog for you.A543-002 B544-996 C544-741B14、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first

20、day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregivers. This is how babies learn to connect and commu

21、nicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds

22、of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story

23、he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. Th

24、e researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their childrens activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the resea

25、rchers observed the women for signs of depression (消沉).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.These children also

26、were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.1According to

27、the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?AThe environment. BMothers sensitivity.CEducation before birth. DTheir peers (同齡人)2What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?ATo prove that babies can learn

28、on the first day they are born.BTo prove that babies can learn before they are born.CTo show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.DTo indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies language skills.3Which group of children did the worst in tests of languag

29、e skills?AThe children of women who did not suffer from depression.BThe children of depressed but caring mothers.CThe children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.DThe children with high communication abilities.4What is the main idea of the passage?AScientific findings about how

30、 intelligence develops in babies.BScientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies intelligence.CA study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or six months old.DScientific findings about how babies develop before birth.C15、Anna likes to put her head down

31、, thinking she is not beautiful enough. One day she went to buy a green bowknot(蝴蝶結(jié)) in a shop. The shop owner kept saying that she looked pretty with that bowknot. Although Anna didnt believe it, she was quite happy. She hurried to put her head up to let people see her.Anna walked into classroom, a

32、nd she met her teacher, “Anna, you are really beautiful when you put your head up.”O(jiān)n that day, a ot people said she looked beautiful. She thought it was because she has the bowknot. But when she looked into a mirror, the bowknot wasnt on her head at all. It must be lost somewhere on the road.Confid

33、ence itself is a beauty, but many people lose a lot of happiness because they pay too much attention on appearance(外在).1 kept saying that Anna looked pretty with that bowknot.AThe teacherBThe peopleCThe shop ownerDThe classmates2On that day, a lot of people said Anna looked .AbeautifulBupsetCuglyDex

34、cited3 was not on her head when she looked into a mirror.AThe flowerBThe bowknotCThe hairDThe hat4From this passage we know that .AAnna is still not beautiful.BAnna knows she is beautiful.CBeauty is very important.Dpeople shouldnt pay too much attention on appearance.D16、Renault Mnage： This 2-seatin

35、g luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill（燃油費(fèi)用） each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company： Renault， France. Price：$85，000Fiat 500： Although expensive， it will soon pay for

36、itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company： Fiat， Italy. Price：$35，000Land Rover Discovery： With 7 seats， this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for dr

37、iving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes（消耗）lots of fuel.Company： Land Rover， Britain. Price：$51，999Hyundai i20： 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still， at t

38、his price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.Company： Hyundai， Korea. Price：$8，0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensi

39、ve of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the follow

40、ing cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery， you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe able to drive on rough roadsDbe more

41、friendly to the environment5Where can we see this passage?AIn a novel.BIn a news report.CIn a science magazine.DIn an advertisement.E17、On March 14, one of sciences brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 78 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered by ma

42、ny to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory（理論） that theuniverse(宇宙) began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His

43、most famous book isA Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strongwill. When he was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit

44、 in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didnt stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity(零重力) flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel i

45、nto space one day. In 2015, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew about his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.1Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?AAlbert Einstein is less popular than HawkingBHawking

46、 wrote books to make his theory simplerCHawkings most famous book is “Black Holes”.DStephen Hawking is well-known as a successful writer2Hawking first felt_ when he knew he got such a serious illness.Asuccessful Bafraid Chopeless Dbrave3According to Paragraph 4, how did Hawking celebrate his 60th bi

47、rthday?ABy travelling into the space BBy making an exciting speechCBy writing a famous book DBy going up in a hot-air balloon4What can we know about Hawkings whole life?AMeaningful and colorful BColorful but dangerousCSad but satisfied DMeaningful but excitingF18、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女)

48、 on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word

49、, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”O(jiān)ne day, some witches (巫婆)from a smal

50、l island attacked(攻擊) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to

51、 free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1（小題1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _.Ashe w

52、as not friendlyBshe hated beautiful fairiesCall the other fairies thought she was ugly2（小題2）We can infer(推斷) from what the fairys mother said that _.Athe ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesBnot all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyCthe fairy could change her looks when i

53、t was needed most3（小題3）Where did the witches live?AOn a large island.BOn a small island.COn a high mountain.4（小題4）How did the fairy save all the other fairies?AShe changed herself into a switch.BShe changed herself into a beautiful fairy.CShe joined the witch family.5（小題5）What does the writer want to tell us?ABeauty was the most importan