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1、廣東省中山市民眾鎮(zhèn)民眾中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As our teacher puts it, only if you work hard in your career. Ayou can succeed Bdo you succeed Ccan you succeed Dyou will succeed參考答案:C略2. Schools must ensure that most young people _ the skills and knowledge that may be helpful in their future life. A. acquire

2、B. learn C. achieve D. fulfill參考答案:A3. 1 wonder if Sue will be here by five Dont worry ! She just went to collect her kidsShe be back by then Ashould BcanCwouldD might參考答案:A4. When they meet with some difficult problems,they usually Aask me advice Bask for my advicesCask me for advice Dask advices f

3、rom me參考答案:C 5. To show our respect, we usually take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with. A. whoever B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever參考答案:A略6. According to the school rules, if a student happen to damage something by accident, he/she should report it to a teacher or the office immediatel

4、y.A. should B. will C. shall D. would參考答案:A略7. _only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. For B. In C. As D. With參考答案:D8. Fortunately, the driver and the passengers _ the car accident with little injury.Alived Bexisted Csaved Dsurvived參考答案:D9. I

5、t was not until she arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor. A. when she rememberedB. and she remembered C. did she remember D. that she remembered參考答案:D10. - Can you see what is written on that board?- Yes. It _ “CAUTION: WET FLOOR”.A. reads B. is read C. writes D. is writtenenteach參考答案:A11.

6、 On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paidspecial attention to. A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be參考答案:B12. Nowadays there is swine flu (H1N1) _. You might as well take good care of yourself.A. across B. around C. over D. under

7、參考答案:B13. If my memory serves me right, he returned home after _ seemed to be 3 days Aall Bthat Cwhat Dit參考答案:C14. There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .Athe larger Bthe larger of them Cthe larger one that Dthe larger of which 參考答案:D15. An opinion is _ someone believes is true

8、 but has not been proved. Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhether參考答案:A二、 填空16. I used to live in India. Occasionally, I traveled through villages 61 people seemed to earn just enough 62 (make) both ends meet. Unexpectedly, I saw smiling faces and smiling eyes that 63 (willing) gave me directions to my destinat

9、ions, which displayed a friendly curiosity in me and my journey. I also 64 (live) for 3 years on Wall Street. I met some people with a lot of money but still unhappy. I am not 65 (suggest) that all the rich are unhappy. But 66 fact that there are some rich people who look depressed while there are s

10、ome poor who look 67 (delight) shows that there must be something else that can bring happiness rather than just money and comfort. So, you see, happiness is not a factor of how much you have and doesnt stand 68 nice comforts like a house, a car, or a high paying job. You can feel happy listening to

11、 a good song, you can feel happy 69 (witness) a beautiful sunrise, and you can also feel happy in any other ways that dont require many 70 (possess) at all. 參考答案:61.where 62. to make 63. willingly 64. lived 65. suggesting 66. the 67. delighted 68. for 69. witnessing 70. possessions本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,通過敘述自己在

12、印度和華爾街所見到的窮人和富人的表現(xiàn),說明了一個(gè)道理幸福與擁有多少無關(guān),幸??梢酝ㄟ^不同的方式獲得。61. where。 where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞villages,并在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。62. to make。 enough充當(dāng)名詞時(shí),后面的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用to do形式。63. willingly。修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞gave應(yīng)用副詞形式。64. lived。根據(jù)下句中的met可知,此處敘述的是過去的行為,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān),故用一般過去時(shí)。65.suggesting。Im not suggesting that “我并不是說?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。66.the。此處fact為特指,后跟由that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句

13、,故用定冠詞。67.delighted。此處為形容詞作系動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ)。68.for。 stand for “代表“,為固定短語(yǔ)。69. witnessing。 聯(lián)系前句you can feel happy listening to a good song可知,此處為平行結(jié)構(gòu),故用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。70.possessions。 require為及物動(dòng)詞,須接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。possession“財(cái)產(chǎn)”的意思時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞,且常用復(fù)數(shù)。放在many后應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、 閱讀理解17. When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next t

14、ime, why not try some edible ones? Youll help the environment and your guests wont go hungry.I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it, said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini. Now, Vicentini has

15、an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food, explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan. But now other companies are deve

16、loping edible plates, too. The Edible-Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And theyre made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left

17、 to degrade naturally.They also have a range of cutlery(餐具) made from corn and potato starch(淀粉) These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic; we create. Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags

18、 often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on

19、their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme, Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?8. Which of the following is not the advantage of

20、edible plates?A. They are expensive.B. They can degrade naturally.C. They are environmentally-friendly.D. They are made from natural plant.9. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tiziano is from Germany.B. Edible plates are only used for school catering.C. Corn and potato starch can be used

21、to make cutlery.D. The Edible Plate Company doesnt produce edible bowls.10. What does the underlined word this refer to?A. The air pollution.B. The edible cutlery.C. The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic. .D. The damage to the environment caused by plastic waste.11. What is the main idea

22、of this passage?A. The measures to stop the pollution.B. The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C. How to make edible plates from natural plants. .D. The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.參考答案:8. A 9. C 10. D 11. D【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是飲食和環(huán)境問題的解決方案?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Their products are en

23、vironmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And theyre made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally.可知,“昂貴”不是edible plates的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句They also have a range of cutlery(餐具) made fro

24、m corn and potato starch(淀粉)可知,玉米和馬鈴薯淀粉可用于制作餐具。故選C?!?0題詳解】詞義指代題。根據(jù)第三段Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. 塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境造成了很大的破壞,同時(shí)也給政府帶來了數(shù)百萬(wàn)的垃圾管理。塑料袋經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)在垃圾填埋場(chǎng)或街道上。而燃燒的

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