山西省長治市示范中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市示范中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Why are your hands that dirty? Oh, I_ in the garden since we finished breakfast. A. worked B. was working C. am working D. have been working 參考答案：D2. If he hadnt hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he a goal.A. may have scoredB. would scoreC. w

2、ould have scoredD. had scored參考答案：C3. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _ _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as參考答案：B4. Doctors never gave up the patient, and eventually _ more

3、hope of her recovering from the serious illness.A. held outB. held upC. held ontoD. held on參考答案：A5. Now Mary is very sad at the news. How I wish I _ it to her. A. havent told B. hadnt told C. wouldnt tell D. couldnt tell參考答案：B6. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Ma

4、yor _ me with the reward.Aprovided BsuppliedCpresented Dcharged參考答案：C7. Hardly _ when it started raining.A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun參考答案：D略8. We _ for her because she never came.A. mustnt have waited B. shouldnt have waited C. mustnt wait D. ne

5、ednt wait參考答案：Bshould not have done表示“過去不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”，含有“后悔”、“責(zé)備”、“勸告”，“批評”之意。9. Electric cars are environmentally friendly; _, they are comparatively cheaper than traditional cars.A. as a result B. in other wordsC. whats more D. on the contrary參考答案：C10. He took all _ was here and left nothing. A. what

6、 B. which C. that D. whose 參考答案：C11. Its his voice _ we recognized at once although his face changed a lot.A. what B. whenC. where D. that參考答案：D強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成是：It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that .。his voice是recognize的賓語，是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。句意：盡管他的面部改變了很多，但我們還是立刻聽出了他的聲音。12. To be honest, she had a great_for the small town where she g

7、rew up.A. effect B. effortC. affection D. patience參考答案：Chave a great affection for . “非常喜歡”，符合句意。effect“作用；影響”； effort“努力”； patience“耐心”。13. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt參考答案：B略14. All classes of this school are

8、with modern . A .equipped, equipment B .equipped ,equipments C .equipping ,equipments D .equipping, equipment參考答案：A15. to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.A. AdmittedB. To be admittedC. Being admittedD. Having been admitted參考答

9、案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了進(jìn)入英國的一個大學(xué)，國際學(xué)生必須具有較強(qiáng)的英語聽說讀寫能力。admit 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，to do 不定式表目的，admit和international students之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。故選B。16. _ proves that Jack is really enthusiastic and cautious.A. It happened that B. When it happened C. What happened D. That has happened參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（共25分） 假定你是李華。David 是你

10、的美國筆友。 他對中國鼓勵使用環(huán)保購物袋很感興趣，來信詢問此事。 請你給他寫封回信，主要內(nèi)容如下：# 感謝他的關(guān)注 # 簡要介紹相關(guān)情況# 談?wù)勀愕母邢胱⒁猓? 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右，信的格式已為你寫好。 2 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3 參考詞匯 環(huán)保購物袋 - environmental-friendly shopping bag 關(guān)注 - concern June 8Dear David,_ Yours, Li Hua參考答案：Dear David, Im glad that youve noticed our efforts directed towards environ

11、mental protection. Thank you for your concern. As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. Besides, they

12、can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them. I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are to make our country an even cleaner place. Yours, Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解

13、18. Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they cannot go to a regular school. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, where many TV shows are made, about forty teachers are working. The teachers job is very important. She is responsible for making sure that the chil

14、dren work only the permitted hours each week. She is also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. She makes sure too, that the children get enough rest and play, gives lessons to the children in the shows. She teaches wherever the children are working.Children actors a

15、re required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says that they must be taught from September to the middle of June. If they do not get good marks in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows.TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers lik

16、e this special kind of work. Their classes are held in many interesting places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous stars.56. TV children have classes _.A. at a regular schoolB. wherever they are workingC. wh

17、erever the teacher likesD. at the school in Hollywood57. What else does the teacher do besides teaching?A. Make sure that the children dont overwork.B. Act in some important shows.C. Make sure that the children have enough rest and play.D. Both A and C.58. If they fail in the required subjects, TV children _.A. are allowed to study for another yearB. must go to a good schoolC