山西省長(zhǎng)治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I still remember_to the Famen Temple by my uncle last year.A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken參考答案：D2. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And _ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the med

2、ia.A. supplied B. to be supplied C. supplying D. being supplied 參考答案：B略3. - There will be a talk show this time tomorrow. Would you go with me? - Im sorry, but I _ an important meeting.A. have attendedB. will be attending C. am about to attendD. would attend參考答案：B4. _ the new secretary come to see y

3、ou, manager? Sure. And Id rather she _ me the truth. A. Will; tellB. Shall; toldC. Should; will tellD. Shall; tells參考答案：B5. My mobile phone is missing. Who it?A. must have taken B. must takeC. could have taken D. could take參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我的手機(jī)不見(jiàn)了?？赡苁钦l(shuí)拿了呢？ A. must have done 對(duì)過(guò)去事情有把握的肯定推測(cè)；B. must

4、 take必須做某事；C. could have done可能已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事；D. could take可能做某事。故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have done結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“must + have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,could的語(yǔ)氣較can弱.如：He cant have finished

5、 the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測(cè),might的語(yǔ)氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問(wèn)句改用can或could.如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示過(guò)去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過(guò)去做某事純屬多余.如：I neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 過(guò)去分詞

6、”表示過(guò)去本該做某事但沒(méi)做,其否定式表示過(guò)去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,ought to的語(yǔ)氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí)的.（但沒(méi)有） He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本來(lái)就不該做那件事.（可是做了） 6.“would have 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè),或本來(lái)要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來(lái)說(shuō)明某一情況,但不像用should或ought to那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如：I guess the poet would

7、 have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.6. Chinese Premier Wens speech, _See China in the light of her development, was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff and students in the universityA. entitled B. entitling C. having entitled D. b

8、eing entitled參考答案：A7. David is an _ person - respected even by those who disagree with him.A. abnormal B. honorable C. ordinaryD. energetic參考答案：B試題解析：句意：大衛(wèi)是一個(gè)可敬的人甚至受到與其有歧義的人們的尊重。abnormal 不正常的；honorable 可敬的； ordinary普通的；energetic精力充沛的。故選B。8. not to miss the flight at 15：20the manager set out for the

9、airport in a hurryAReminding BReminded CTo remind DHaving reminded參考答案：B9. We hope that the measures to control the stock market, _ are taken by the government, will work.A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案：C 10. There will be no going back our decision is made Aonce Bunless Cuntil Dbefore參考答案：A11

10、. Please remain_;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.seating B.seated C.to seat D.To be seated參考答案：B12. Diana has decided to marry Steven._ her parents strong objections?A. Due to B. Thanks to C. Beyond D. Despite參考答案：D13. The word positive energy is becoming more than common in newspap

11、ers and magazines _ you could notice. A. before B. since C. when D. after 參考答案：A14. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _. A. was booked B. had been booked C. were booked D. have been booked參考答案：B 15. - Im not swimming on such a cold day. - _.Unfortu

12、nately its supposed to stay as cold all day.A. So am I B. Nor will I C. Me neither D. Same to me參考答案：C16. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are less likely tothe habit of smokingA. pickup B. turn up C. draw up D. make up參考答案：a略17. My wife _the night shift when my plane _.

13、 Thats why no one is to meet me at the airport today.A. will be working; arrives B. was working; arrivedC. will have worked; has arrived D. is working; is arriving參考答案：A18. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I _ president,” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will b

14、e參考答案：D19. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，你校英文報(bào) “Voice Your Opinion” 欄目征集擬刊登針對(duì)中國(guó)足球夢(mèng)將注入中小學(xué)課本，熱愛(ài)足球從娃娃抓起，進(jìn)行民意調(diào)查，請(qǐng)給編輯部寫信投稿，要點(diǎn)如下：1.足球

15、運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)中小學(xué)生的影響；2.人們對(duì)此提倡的看法；3.你的見(jiàn)解。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Editor,China has desired to make football courses complied in the textbooks of compulsory education to pursue national “Football Dream”. Id love to share my personal viewpoint on it. 參考答案：范文：It has been a heated top

16、ic. Some strongly believe popularizing football nationwide among students is much beneficial to students in elementary and secondary schools. Playing football contributes to their comprehensive development mentally and physically. Itll enrich their school life, develop their interest and confidence

17、in life and study. Besides, it can grant them the ability to cooperate in a team. However, others say it may become a heavy burden to students suppose it becomes a compulsory course at school, just like the Mathematical Olympiad.In my mind, every coin has its two sides, so it will be advisable that

18、we shall weigh the advantages and disadvantages.21. 有一個(gè)加拿大中學(xué)生訪華團(tuán)到你校進(jìn)行一天的參觀訪問(wèn)。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，負(fù)責(zé)接待工作，代表團(tuán)到校后你需先把這一天的活動(dòng)安排（見(jiàn)下表）向他們作簡(jiǎn)要介紹，并征詢他們的意見(jiàn)和要求。用100個(gè)左右的詞寫出這段介紹的內(nèi)容，開(kāi)頭已給出（不記入要求的字?jǐn)?shù)）。時(shí) 間活 動(dòng) 內(nèi) 容上 午校長(zhǎng)介紹學(xué)校情況；參觀圖書館，實(shí)驗(yàn)室，學(xué)生宿舍及校辦工廠等下 午各班舉行茶話會(huì)，外賓分組到班去與同學(xué)們自由交談晚 上歡迎晚會(huì)；向訪華團(tuán)贈(zèng)送紀(jì)念品?；眨╯chool badge ）Dear Canadian friends,Gla

19、d to meet you and welcome to our school. Now let me tell you the arrangement for your visit ._參考答案：One Possible VersionDear Canadian friends, Glad to meet you and welcome to our school. Now let me tell you the arrangement for your visit. This morning our headmaster will meet you and introduce the ge

20、neral conditions of the school to you. Then youll be shown around our library, labs, students bedrooms and the school factory. This afternoon youll be invited in little groups to some classrooms to attend the tea party, where you can talk with the Chinese students freely. To welcome you well hold an

21、 evening party. And each of you will get a school badge of ours as a gift then.I wonder if you like the plan. If you have any requests, please let me know.I hope you have a good time at our school. Thanks.試題分析： 本文是作者作為學(xué)生會(huì)主席，向加拿大中學(xué)生訪華團(tuán)介紹一天的活動(dòng)安排，并征詢他們的意見(jiàn)和要求。文章給出了提綱，成文時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全。完整陳述一天的活動(dòng)安排。(2)

22、人稱使用要恰當(dāng)。(3)時(shí)態(tài)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。(4)適當(dāng)使用一些連詞和插入語(yǔ)，使文章自然、流暢。(5)恰當(dāng)使用一些高級(jí)詞匯和句型，以增加文章的檔次?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】 1.使用高級(jí)句型：祈使句的使用Now let me tell you the arrangement for your visit.；將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Then youll be shown around our library, labs, students bedrooms and the school factory.；包含將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的句子This afternoon youll be invited in

23、 little groups to some classrooms to attend the tea party, where you can talk with the Chinese students freely；使用賓語(yǔ)從句I wonder if you like the plan.2.使用了過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)：Then 等。3.使用了重要短語(yǔ)：show around領(lǐng)參觀；have a good time玩的開(kāi)心。三、 閱讀理解22. I grow up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had hi

24、s own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.Dad was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and

25、fighting the sea for his catch. When you got close to him, you smelled the ocean.When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and

26、tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye!I remembered the day I thought I was too old for a good-bye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward

27、me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face.I said, “Dad, Im too old for a good-bye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss.” My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up.

28、 I had never seen him cry. He turned and looked at the windshield(汽車擋風(fēng)玻璃). “Youre right,” he said. “You are a big boya man. I wont kiss you any more.It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.Guys, you dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on

29、 the cheek to feel his rough old face to smell the ocean on him to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would be a man. I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.61. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A. The writers father was a tall man. B. Making a living on the sea was hard.C. The writers father liked being a fisherman.D. The writers father had a