山西省長治市故城中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市故城中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Chinas northernmost city Mohe in Heilongjiang province has turned into a fairyland covered with snow, _ some places are still waiting for the first snow.A. untilB. whileC. sinceD. before參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A. until直到；B. while然而；C. since自從以來；D. before在之前。句意：中國最北部的黑龍江省漠

2、河市已經(jīng)變成了一個被雪覆蓋的仙境，而一些地方還在等待初雪。while表示對比，符合語境，故B項正確。2. The train _ arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late. A. was about to B. was likely to C. was supposed to D. was certain to參考答案：C3. If we dont take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will some day just as dinosaurs, which is terrible.A. die offB

3、. die awayC. die downD. die out 參考答案：D【考點】考察動詞短語辨析解析：die off相繼死去；die away（尤指聲音、光、風(fēng)）逐漸消失，停止；昏厥；自行消失；die down減弱；逐漸平息；die out（指物種、家族、習(xí)慣、觀念等）絕跡，消失；絕種；絕滅；句意：如果我們不采取措施，總有一天藏羚羊和大熊貓會和恐龍一樣滅絕，這太可怕了！根據(jù)句意說明D正確。4. -May I help you with the work? - _ .AYes, I can manage.BThanksI can manage it myself.CNo, I cant ma

4、nage it.DExcuse me, but you cant.參考答案：B略5. How long have you been working in this company?_ 1999.A. Before B. Since C. In D. After參考答案：B6. It is the second time that I _ asked by the teacher to answer the questions in todays class.A. am B. was C. have been D. had been參考答案：C7. The school _you visited

5、 yesterday is the place _I once learned .A. where; that B. where; where C. which; where D. that; which參考答案：C略8. _, I dont like Jay Chou , but its strange that he should be so popular among the kids.A. Lonely B. Alone C. Totally D. Personally參考答案：D9. We are trying every possible means to _ the people

6、 who are trapped in the ruins caused by this terrible earthquake.A. recover B. vote C. rescue D. guide參考答案：C10. As is known _ us, the actress is famous _ her excellent act.A. for; as B. to; forC. as; for D. to; as參考答案：B11. Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses _ for her kindness. A

7、. in turn B. by turns C. in answer D. in return參考答案：D12. I enjoyed _ at Shengzhong Lake on May Day, and I plan _ there again this summer. A. fishing; to goB. to fish; to go C. fishing; goingD. to fish; going參考答案：A24. Canada has one-third of the worlds total flesh water, _is in the Great Lakes. A. mu

8、ch of it B. much of what C. much of which D. much of that參考答案：C略14. The house _the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A. where B. that C. what D. when 參考答案：B15. It was on the grass _ we had our class meetingAwhere Bthat Con which Dwhich參考答案：B16. I will always remember _ to the stars concer

9、t and what I experienced there.A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 你校英語角將舉辦一次主題為 How I learn English 的英語沙龍活動并特邀你在活動中發(fā)言。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點提示：1.你對英語重要性的認識；2.你學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法；3.你對學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。注意：1. 詞數(shù)150左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）；2 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Hello, everyone. It is my honor to be here

10、 to talk about my experience of learning English._Thank you!參考答案：Hello, everyone. It is my honor to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.Theres no doubt that English is one of the most used languages in the world. Learning English well will give us a chance to learn about other co

11、untries and better understand their cultures.To learn English, I insist on reading English newspapers every day, through which I not only have improved my comprehension ability but also opened my mind. As for my oral English, I practice speaking English every day and listen to tapes of world-famous

12、English speeches. Whats more, I have developed the habit of keeping diaries in English, which helps a lot with my writing.Learning English seems to be difficult for beginners. However, nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it. As the saying goes: interest is the best teacher. If you be

13、come interested in English, youll find it much easier to learn. Besides, confidence is also important because it prevents you from giving up whenever you run into difficulties.Thank you!根據(jù)提示，你校英語角將舉辦一次主題為 How I learn English 的英語沙龍活動并特邀你在活動中發(fā)言。在寫作時要注意以下幾點：1.你對英語重要性的認識；你學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法；你對學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。2.提綱是文章的總體框架，

14、要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。本文寫作時可以按照要點所給的順序來寫。3.根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)，本文可以用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。亮點句子：Theres no doubt that English is one of the most used languages in the world. 毫無疑問，英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言之一。使用了theres no doubt that“毫無疑問”，句型。Learning English well will give us a chanc

15、e to learn about other countries and better understand their cultures. 學(xué)好英語將使我們有機會了解其他國家，更好地了解他們的文化。動詞ing形式作主語。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項（ABC和D）中，選出最佳選項。 You have heard of Webster Toys. Websters have made good safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Now we sell them, and children

16、 play with them, in countries from New Zealand to Norway(挪威), and from Japan to Brazil(巴西). We are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. He(She) will be between the ages of thirty and forty. He will already have some years of selling in world markets behind him. He will speak good En

17、glish and at least one other language of the Far East. The person we are looking for will live in Singapore, and work in our office there but he will travel for up to six months in other countries in one year. He will know the Far East well. He should know how to sell in established(建立) markets and

18、where to find new ones. He will know how to make more money than ever, for himself and for Webster Toys.Websters want someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the person we are looking for, write to Mr.J.Sloman at our office. Webster Toys pany Church Mill Watford.68. What are Webster Toys?A. People who are famous for making toys for children.B. Factories where good, safe and interesting toys are made.C. An old kind of toys.D. A pany that has been making and selling toys.69.We can most probably read the text _.A. in a newspaper B. in a dictionary C. in a no