天津后沽中學高三英語測試題含解析

1、天津后沽中學高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Many a student turned a deaf ear to the teachers advice， they knew it to be valuable.Aas if Bnow thatCeven if Dso that參考答案：C2. The international agreement, _to help people kick off the habit of smoking, was signed two years ago.A. intended B. intending C. intends D. to inten

2、d參考答案：A3. We wouldnt go to Philippine for our vacation we could afford it Aas if Bso that Cnow that Deven if參考答案：D4. Have you seen _toothpaste? Isnt it on _ sink? Athe;/ B/;the Cthe; the D/;a參考答案：C略5. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will of

3、fer C. are offered D. will be offered參考答案：C解析：本題考查條件句中動詞形式的選用。在真實條件句中，從句一般用現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。6. Knowing _ youre good at and doing even more of it creates excellence.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that參考答案：C7. Miami and Oklahoma City, both of _were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season, lost for the

4、 first time on January 3rd. A. whom B. them C. which D. those參考答案：C略8. Could you do me a favor?It depends on _ it is. AwhichBwhichever Cwhat Dwhatever參考答案：解析：C.該題通過語境考查名詞性從句.能幫我個忙嗎？那得看幫什么忙。用whatever意思說不通；幫助內(nèi)容不明確，不存在選擇關(guān)系。9. -Have you seen Jane this week?-No, but I _ her call on my way to work this mo

5、rning.A. receivedB. have receivedC. had receivedD. was receiving參考答案：A10. Measures must be taken to prevent pollution _ happily.A. from we live B. for us to live C. us living D. from our living參考答案：B破除preventfromdoing的思維定勢，此處為帶邏輯主語的不定式作目的狀語。這句話的意思是：為了我們幸福的生活，必須采取措施制止污染。11. The low-budget iilm Lost i

6、n Thailand just _ the most bankable Chinese film of all time.A. is.becoming B. hasbecome C. was.becoming D. didbecome參考答案：B12. Im really _ this weather-why cant it be sunny for a change?A. put up with B. fed up withC. come up with D. caught up with參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我真的厭煩了這種天氣，-為什么不變成晴天？ A. put u

7、p with 忍受； B. fed up with 厭煩； C. come up with 提出； D. caught up with 趕上。根據(jù)下一句可知，說話者不喜歡這樣的天氣，故選B。13. Anna, you look so tired and wet all over! You know, all morning I _ my properties to my new office on the third floor.A. am movingB. have movedC. had movedD. have been moving參考答案：D略14. We each _soccer,

8、 but not each of us_a soccer fanA. like, is B. like, are C. likes, is D. likes, are參考答案：A15. The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.Ait Bthat Cwhich Dwhat參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查代詞，it 在此作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式to work at home，有些可以加賓補的動詞，如make, consider, keep, think of 如果賓語太長，常常借助于

9、代詞it 使其作形式賓語，而將真正的賓語放在后面16. The telephone _three times in the last hour，and each time it _ for my father.A. has rung; was B. had rang; would beC. rang; has been D. was ringing; is參考答案：A 17. The Great Wall is so good a place _ many foreign people come to visit _ it has become well known all over the

10、world.Aas；as Bthat；that Cas；that Dthat；as參考答案：C18. He said it was not right for one man to receive so much public honor, although he received.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.both參考答案：B句意:盡管他什么也沒獲得,但他說一個人獲得如此多的公眾榮譽是不合適的。none沒有任何事物,符合語境。19. Sixty decades on, the presenter (Queen Elizabeth II) has evolved som

11、ewhat, as has the technology she described. Back then, who _ that people would one day be watching this on laptops and mobile phones, as some of you are today?A. must have imagined B. may have imaginedC. would have imagined D. should have imagined參考答案：C句意：六十年過去了，演講者（伊麗莎白二世）也像她所描述的技術(shù)那樣，“升級”了一些。那時候，有誰

12、能想象到，有一天人們會從筆記本電腦和手機上觀看這則視頻，就像今天你們中的一部分人這樣？根據(jù)語境，此處表示與過去相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would have+過去分詞?！癿ust have+過去分詞”表示對過去的肯定性推測；“may have+過去分詞”表示對過去的推測；“should have done”表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒做。故選C。二、 書面表達20. 假定你是李華，你的美國外教Tom 在你校任教期間，幫助學校組建了英語俱樂部，增強了英語學習的氛圍?，F(xiàn)在，他三年任期已滿準備回國。請你代表學校給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括:1. 對其所作工作表示感謝；2. 表達繼續(xù)保持聯(lián)系的愿望；3. 歡迎他再

13、次來中國。注意:1.詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom,_Yours truly,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,Im writing on behalf of the school to extend our sincere gratitude for your productive work in the past three years. It is you who have helped set up the English club of our school and encouraged many

14、students to communicate in English bravely, as a result of which, you have greatly enhanced the English learning atmosphere among us students.We are sorry to say goodbye for the moment, but we really hope to stay connected with you. Looking forward to the future reunion with you.Best wishes!Yours tr

15、ulyLi Hua【分析】本書面表達是一篇提綱類寫作。要求以李華的名義用英語給英國朋友Peter寫一封郵件?！驹斀狻窟@是一篇書信類作文。寫作提要為假定你是李華，剛從新西蘭（New Zealand）學習回國。請你寫封郵件向新西蘭朋友Summer表示衷心感謝。內(nèi)容包括：1.學習和生活上獲得很大幫助；2.邀請Summer訪問中國。我們所要做的就是用正確的英語把給出的要點表達出來。本作文中給出的要點比較簡略，故需要自由發(fā)揮的地方較多。需要注意不要偏離文章中心。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合整個文章,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級

16、詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【點睛】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時運用高級句子。定語從句的使用：Thank you so much for the great help you gave me in my studies and everyday life during my stay in New Zealand.和Besides, you also show me how to use Internet, which is useful in our life.；賓語從句的使用：Im glad to tell you that I had a very p

17、leasant trip back to China yesterday.21. 假定你是李華。你校國際學生中心（International Student Center）將在本周六舉辦一年一度的假日派對，請給你的留學生朋友Jack寫一封邀請信。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.派對時間、地點；2.派對活動內(nèi)容；3.期待他的參與。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Jack,Id Ike to tell you that the International Student Center in our school will hold an annual holi

18、day party in the school sports center this Saturday, whose theme is “fun”.There are some activities for students to choose from in this party. Firstly, indoor swimming contests are especially for swimming lovers just to have fun. Secondly, there will be a student concert where we can really entertai

19、n and relax ourselves. Whats more, an activity for making friends will be arranged to help us communicate across borders and cultures, happily and freely.Please join us to enjoy the special fun. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua試題分析：本文是一篇書信。你校國際學生中心將在本周六舉辦一年一度的假日派對，請給你的留學生朋友Jack寫一封邀請信

20、。主要內(nèi)容包括：派對時間、地點；派對活動內(nèi)容；期待他的參與。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運用英語知識，采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來。寫作時注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運用，主次分明，詳略得當，語言力求準確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c說明】三、 閱讀理解22. (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Being organized is an important skill for school an

21、d life. When youre well organized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things down. 71 For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping labeled folders for handouts and keeping all your sc

22、hoolwork neat and in a specific placethese are the main parts of organization. For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go. 72 It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them. Planning is part of being organized, too. 73 Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you keep track of what yo