重慶專升本英語考試練習題含

1、專升本招生考試英語試題及參照答案（僅供練習）.PhoneticsDirections:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.VocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissect

2、ion.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.6.-Areyousatisfiedwithherwork,sir?-Notatall.Itcouldntbeany_.Thisdiseaseissecondonly_heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld.Allen_anygoodjobsincehecametoNewYorkCitytwoyearsago.Thehouse,_wascompletedin

3、1856,wasfamousforitshugemarblestaircase.-ImafraidIhavetogonow,Jim.-Idratheryou_goalone.Itsalreadytoolate.A.dontB.didntC.wouldntD.shouldntThisis_fortenofustositat.Pleasegetusalargerone.A.toosmallatableB.atoosmalltableC.asuchsmalltableD.suchsmallatable16.Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,_manyproblem

4、sinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.Thedeadlineforthejobistheendofthemonth,_wecantgetitdoneontime?Ifyourelookingforafully-furnishedroomtorent,Ithinktheresa(n)_apartmentinmybuilding.Heisalreadyanhourlate.Idontthinkhewillcome,_?A.doIB.willheC.WontheD.dontI.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Therearefivereadi

5、ngpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonebestanswer.PassageOneOneofthemostinterestingexperimentsinelectroniccommunicationIveeverseeniscomingfromWave.Itsreal-timee-mail.WhatthatmeansisthatasyouretypingamessageinWave,

6、eitheranewmessageorareply,thepersonyourewritingtocanseewhatyouretypingasyoutypeit.Soundsawful,right?YoudonsreallydifferentaboutWaveisthatifyourereplyingtoamessageandthepersonyourereplyingtohappentobeonline,theycanjumpintotheconversationatthatpoint,andchangewhatisane-mailconversationintoaninstantmess

7、ageconversationorachat.Waverightnowisstillclosedtomostusers.AndWaveisntyetconnectedtoothercommunicationsystems,likeregulare-mail,whichmeansthattheonlypeoplewecanWavewithareotherpeopleonWaveaswell.SowedontyetknowwhatusingWavewillbelikeonceitgetscrowdedlikee-mail.Also,thetechnologybehindWaveisfarmored

8、emandingonserversandtheInternetitselfthanregulare-mailorchat,sowedontknowifthetechnologywillworkatscale.ButWavereallyisacurrentre-thinkofe-mail.Alotofpeoplewontlikeit.Alotofpeopledidntlikee-maileitherwhenitfirstshowedup.ButpeoplewillfindrealusesforWaveorwhateveritbecomes,anditsoneofthemostinterestin

9、gnewtakesoncommunication.Evenifyoudontlikeit,itwillmakeyouthinkdifferentlyaboute-mail.36.WhatisspecialaboutWave?A.Itmakespeopleseeeachotheronline.B.Itenablespeopletosendreal-timee-mails.C.Itallowsyoutosendmoree-mailsatthesametime.D.Itcanbeeasilyconnectedtoothercommunicationsystems.B.itwillbeachallen

10、getoregulare-mailWeknowfromthelastparagraphthat_.D.Waveisnowaspopularasstandarde-mail39.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardWave?A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Pessimistic.D.Critical.PassageTwoWell,itcouldnothavegotbetterforyoungKavyaShivashankar,a13-year-oldstudentfromOlathe,Kansasasshecameoutverysuccessfu

11、llyattheScrippsNationalSpellingBee2009(2009全美拼寫大賽).OnThursdaynightshedefeatedtheother11finaliststowinthe82ndScrippsNationalSpellingBee,takinghomemorethan$40,000cashmoneyalongwithotherprizes.KavyaShivashankar,whoseparentsmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromIndia,andwhoaimstobecomeadoctor,enjoysplayingthevio

12、lin,bicycling,swimmingandlearningIndianclassicaldance.ThingcameabitlateinKavyaslifesinceshecouldwinthechampionshipwithherfourthappearanceinthecompetition.ThelastthreetimeswhenshehadtakenpartinthesamecompetitionshehadfinishedTenth,EighthandFourth.However,thistimeKavyaprovedhercourageanddeterminationb

13、ywinningthetitleshehadbeencompetingforsolong.HerlastchallengewastospelloutLaodicean.ThewordLaodieeanmeansonewhoisindifferent,mostlyinreligiousmatters.Shespelleditcorrectlyandabigsmileappearedonherface.Kavyawrotethewordsonherpalmeachtimeandspelledeverywordcorrectly.AfterwinningKavyaexelaimed,Icantbel

14、ieveithappenedItfeelskindofunreal.Herfamilywastheretosupportherthroughthecompetition.Herfather,MirleShivashankarsaid,Thecompetitivenessisinher.,butshedoesnsherquality.Hewentontosaythatthiswasthemomenttheyhadbeenwaitingforsolong.Itwaslikeadreamcometrueforthem.40.WhoisKavyaShivashankar?A.Oneofthe11fin

15、alistsatthespellingcompetition.B.A13-year-oldgirlplanningtobecomeastardancer.C.ChampionoftheScrippsNationalSpellingBee2009.D.AnIndiangirlenjoyingplayingvariousmusicalinstruments.ThesecondtimeKavyatookpartinthesamecompetition,shetookthe_place.BeforespellingoutthelastwordLaodicean,Kavya_.swordsshowtha

16、t_.A.thefamilyneededtheprizemoneytosupportKavyaseducationB.thefamilyweretooworriedtobepresentatthecompetitionC.KavyawasverygoodatexpressingherfeelingsD.KavyahadastrongsenseofcompetitionPassageThreeNothingsaysHappyBirthday!likehavingacoinreleasedinyourhonorbytheUnitedStatesMint(鑄幣局),and2009hasbecomea

17、nespeciallyfestiveyearastheMintrolledoutninedifferentcoinsinhonorofAbrahamLincolnsfamilywaspoor,andnoonecouldhavepredictedhislaterimportance,theactualcabinislonggone.ThereforethedesignisbasedonthesymboliccabindisplayedattheAbrahamLincolnBirthplaceNationalHistoricSiteinKentucky.sstandardmixof97.5perc

18、entzincand2.5percentcopper-areintendedforgeneralcirculation.TheMintalsoreleasedfivecollectiblecoinsthatsellformorethantheirfacevalue.Specialeditionsofthefourpennydesignswereproducedwiththemetalcontentusedin1909;amixof95percentcopperand5percenttinandzinc.Inaddition,intheworldofbiggermoney,2009hasbrou

19、ghttheLincolnCommemorativeOne-DollarCoin-madeupof90percentsilverand10percentcopper-withanimagethathasaGettysburgAddresstheme.WhatdoesParagraph2tellaboutthecabinonthecoins?A.ItisasymboliccabinrebuiltinKentucky.B.Itisnewlybuiltforproducingnewcoins.C.Ithasbeenprotectedwellforover200years.D.Itisexactlyt

20、heonewhereLincolnwasborn.Specialeditionsofthe4collectiblecoins_.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AbrahamLincolnPassageFourLauraandAnthonyValoisareayoungNewYorkcouplewhohavebeentryinginvaintohavetheirfirstchild.Severalyearsago,BelindaRamirezreadanInternetadoptionlistingandquicklycontactedthe

21、mfromherhomeinTexas,tellingthemtheycouldadoptherunbornbaby.Excited,LauraandAnthonyspentweekscommunicatingwithRamirezandgotregularupdatesonherpregnancy.Beforelong,Ramirezbegantoaskthemforfinancialsupport.ThattooktheValoisesbysurprise.Buttheywerewillingtodoalottoensureasmoothbirth.Theysentmorethan$1,0

22、00toRamirezoverseveralmonths.LauraandAnthonyfinallydrovetoTexassotheycouldbeonhandforthebirth.Butoncetheyarrived,Ramirezavoidedtheirdailyphonecalls.Afterthreeweeks,thecoupledrovebacktoNewYorkemptyhandedandemotionallycrushed.TheylaterlearnedRamirezhadbeencheatingabouttenotherpeopleforsuchthingsasWal-

23、martgiftcardsinstatesrangingfromCaliforniatoOhiotoFlorida.Fromstarttofinish,itwasascam.Infact,Ramirezwasneverevenpregnant.Shewassentencedto24monthsinprisonasshedeserved.Whenyoufindoutyoucanthavechildren,itsjustdepressing,LauraValoistoldaTexasTVstation.Butwhensomebodyintentionallydoesthistoyou,its15t

24、imesworse.48.WhathasbeentroublingtheValoises?A.Theylosttheirfirstchildinanaccident.B.Noonerespondedtotheiradoptiondemand.C.Theyhavebeentryingtohaveachildbutfailed.D.Theyarenotqualifiedtoadoptachild.C.theirnamewasputinanInternetadoptionlistingD.awomanofferedthemherunbornbabyforadoption51.Whatwasdepre

25、ssingforthecoupleaccordingtoLaura?A.TheydidnthavetimetomeetRamirez.B.Ramirezcausedthemafinanciallossof$1,000.C.Theireagernesstohaveachildwastakenadvantageof.D.Ramirezcommittedmanycrimesbeforeshewascaught.PassageFiveDoctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarn

26、thatangryhostilefeelingscanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblecancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersexplodewithanger,andyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.

27、Thisiscalledrepressing(壓制)anger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatcomparedwithexpressinganger,repressingangerwasmoredangeroustoapersonshealth.Itmayspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodandnarrowthebloodvessels.Toavoidtheseproblems,doctorsthoughtapersonshouldlettheangeroutbyexpressingitf

28、reely.Butrecentlysomedoctorsdisputedthis.Theysaidthatpeoplewhoexpressangerrepeatedlyandexplosivelydidcause,infact,moreandnotlessanger.Theysaidthesetoocancausemedicalproblems.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Expressingangerintensivelymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andkeepingangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifit