考研英語(yǔ)：高頻長(zhǎng)難句詳解分析必考點(diǎn)

1、考研英語(yǔ)高頻長(zhǎng)難句詳解分析全考點(diǎn) 長(zhǎng)難句Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor cou

2、ntries is wrong.成分拆分 主語(yǔ) Progress定語(yǔ) in both areas謂語(yǔ) is necessary主語(yǔ) the conventional view定語(yǔ) that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries賓語(yǔ) is wrong單詞解釋intellectual .intalektfual adj.智力的;有才智的priority praioreti n.優(yōu)先;優(yōu)先權(quán)conventiona

3、l k8nvenfen（8）l adj.傳統(tǒng)的;常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)法分析本句是一個(gè)并列句，由分號(hào)連接的兩個(gè)并列分句構(gòu)成。第一 個(gè)分句的主干是 Progress is necessary for the developmento 介詞短語(yǔ)in both areas作后置定語(yǔ)修飾progress,介詞短語(yǔ) of these and all other societies 作后置定語(yǔ)修飾 development。第二個(gè)分句的主干是 the conventional view is wrong, view后面跟一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾。譯文 對(duì)這些貧窮國(guó)家和所有其他國(guó)家在社會(huì)、政治和知識(shí)方面的 開(kāi)

4、展來(lái)說(shuō)，這兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域里的進(jìn)步無(wú)疑都是必要的；然而，存 在這樣一種錯(cuò)誤的傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)：在貧窮國(guó)家，教育應(yīng)該放在首 位以推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速開(kāi)展。長(zhǎng)難句But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.成分拆分主語(yǔ) brain researchers

5、謂語(yǔ) have discovered賓語(yǔ) that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.單詞解釋parallelpaers,同n.極其相似的人a.相似的，平行的track traek v.跟蹤;追蹤conscious ka:njes adj.神志清醒的;意識(shí)到的；自覺(jué)的； 有意的語(yǔ)法分析本句的主干是 br

6、ain researchers have discovered that., discovered后面跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。該賓語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè) 主從復(fù)合句，前面是when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，主句的主干是 we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, paths后面跟一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾。譯文 但大腦研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)我們有意識(shí)地培養(yǎng)新習(xí)慣時(shí)，我們 就能創(chuàng)造出平行的思維路徑，甚至是全新的腦細(xì)胞，這能夠 使我們的思路跳躍到全新的、富有創(chuàng)意的軌道上。長(zhǎng)難句And that, fundamentally, is

7、why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying: they offer a reason to do nothing about the mass unemployment that is crippling out economy and our society.成分拆分主語(yǔ)that謂語(yǔ)is賓語(yǔ) why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying單詞解釋claim kleim vi.提出要求vt./n.要求;聲稱語(yǔ)法分析 本句由兩個(gè)并列分句組成，中間以and連接。第一個(gè)分句的 主語(yǔ)由both.and連接的兩個(gè)并列的名詞短語(yǔ)組成，第二 個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ)中，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)borne by families作后置定語(yǔ) 修飾share。第二個(gè)分句的主干是plans are