2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語（新教材外研版）教案：第1部分　選擇性必修第4冊(cè)　Unit 3　The world meets China

1、 背誦句之美欣賞語之秀1(行為描寫)(2021濟(jì)南市統(tǒng)一考試)I woke up in a cold sweat, alarmed2(心理描寫)(2021石家莊市質(zhì)量檢測(cè))At first it felt satisfying to let Kelly know what I thought of herToday the sight of her house just made me sad3(人物描寫)(2021襄陽市模擬)He was enthusiastic and warmhearted(2021湖北十一校聯(lián)考)She stared at the dog with tears wel

2、ling up in her eyesWe knew my mother was willing to adopt the dog because she was so sweet and she loved dogs very much課標(biāo)單詞背誦(先填后背)1coverage n覆蓋范圍2scholar n學(xué)者3institute n學(xué)院；研究院4I Ching 易經(jīng)5The Analects 論語6historian n歷史學(xué)家7kingdom n王國8enormous adj巨大的，龐大的單詞拼寫運(yùn)用核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1peak n高峰，頂點(diǎn)2temple n廟宇，寺院3tune n曲調(diào)

3、，旋律4genius n天才，天賦5strengthen v加強(qiáng)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1(2021全國甲卷)In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses (genius)were most often white men, of European origin2She sang some old classics, all of which have catchy tunes (tune)3The publication of Great Expectations strengthened(strengthen) Dickens sta

4、tus as a leading novelist4(2020全國卷)Highlights(精彩之處) include Chinas most sacred peaks(peak) at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples(temple)派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1glory n光榮；榮譽(yù)glorious adj輝煌的gloriously adv輝煌地2cover v覆蓋；代替 n封面，封皮；蓋子coverage n覆蓋范圍uncover v發(fā)現(xiàn)；揭開；揭露3scholar n學(xué)者scholarship

5、 n獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金4history n歷史，歷史學(xué)historian n歷史學(xué)家historical adj歷史的；史學(xué)的historic adj有歷史意義的5enormous adj巨大的，龐大的enormously adv巨大地，非常地用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He is a historian and he often writes historical articles, especially about historic events(history)2He received an enormous sum of financial aid when his company was in tr

6、oubleHe was enormously grateful for the help(enormous)3This glory belongs to those who have made glorious achievements for the liberation of the Chinese people(glory)4She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard as a visiting scholar(scholar)5The park, scheduled to open in 2023, has increa

7、sed the areas green coverage (cover) and attracted more wildlife1(2021全國甲卷)Lets state clearly：Einstein was a geniusCA天賦B(特別的)才能，本領(lǐng)C天才人物2(2020全國卷)people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sportAA個(gè)人經(jīng)歷；履歷B歷史學(xué)C習(xí)慣3(2020江蘇卷)The epidemic(流行病) peak had passed in China

8、as a wholeBA山峰；峰巒B頂峰；高峰C尖形；尖端短語理解運(yùn)用高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1be testimony to的證據(jù)/證明2date from追溯到3seal up封閉；密封4fade from從中消逝5bringto life使復(fù)蘇；(使)變得生動(dòng)6prior to在之前，先于7be exposed to暴露于8keep a close eye on密切關(guān)注9on the whole/to sum up/in short總之；概括地說10strike a chord在(某人)心中引起共鳴選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1Louvre dates from the 12th century,

9、 which used to be a royal palace2To prevent the cold breeze from blowing in, we seal up the windows when winter comes3You can go over what you have learned during the week prior to the exams4On the whole, her performance in Peoples Grand Theater last night was a success5I had a memorable time in my

10、childhood home, so it will never fade from my memory句式辨識(shí)運(yùn)用教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1Given that引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place鑒于她十分喜歡孩子，我敢肯定教書對(duì)她來說是最適合的職業(yè)。Given that s

11、he likes children very much, Im sure teaching is the right career for her2the序數(shù)詞(n) to do sthGan Ying, a military envoy, explored the Persian Gulf and became the first Chinese to get information on Europe如果你是最后一個(gè)離開房間的人，記得關(guān)燈。If you are the last person to leave the room, remember to turn off the light

12、3無生命名詞作主語Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived1949年見證了中華人民共和國的成立。The year 1949 saw the founding of the Peoples Republic of China1strengthen v加強(qiáng)(1)strong adj堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；強(qiáng)壯的(2)strength nU力量，體力；C長處，強(qiáng)項(xiàng)have the strength to do 有做的力氣/意志力build up ones s

13、trength 增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)strengthen cooperation 加強(qiáng)合作gather ones strength積蓄力量strength of will意志力基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2020新高考卷)Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength (strong) have helped you face challenges in your lifeThe exercises are designed to strengthen(strengthen) your stomach musclesAlmost every

14、one has his own strengths(strong)and weaknesses and it is where others are weak that maybe you have a great advantage鏈接寫作完成句子(應(yīng)用文佳句)練中國功夫不但能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，還能培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人的性情。Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up ones strength, but also develop ones character任何經(jīng)歷都能讓你學(xué)到東西并使你變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，特別是那些更困難的經(jīng)歷。Any experience ca

15、n teach and strengthen you, particularly the most difficult ones2date from 追溯到(1)date back todate from始于；追溯到(2)out of date 過時(shí)的；陳舊的up to date 最新式的；現(xiàn)代的to date(so far) 迄今；至今；到目前為止fix/set a date for 確定的日期a law dating from the 17th century 自17世紀(jì)起沿用至今的一條法律a college dating back to medieval times 創(chuàng)辦于中世紀(jì)的一所學(xué)

16、院基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空J(rèn)asmine Flower is a popular Chinese song which dates (date) from the 18th centuryThe dictionary is out of date: many words have been added to the language since it was publishedI have read many books on literature to date, but none of them are up to date鏈接寫作完成句子(應(yīng)用文佳句)始于大約200年前的京劇是一種中國傳統(tǒng)戲

17、劇， 它被看作中國文化的象征。Peking Opera dating back to/dating from about 200 years ago is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as a symbol of Chinese culture名師點(diǎn)津date back to/date from常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。常用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式作后置定語。3keep an eye on 照看，留神，留意keep an eye out/open (for)密切注意，提防，警覺have an eye for

18、 對(duì)有鑒賞力look sbin the eye 直視/正視某人catch ones eye 引起某人注意fix/keep ones eyes on 注視，盯著看keep an eye on the house for us 幫我們照看一下房子keep an eye on their children the whole time 始終留意他們的孩子們基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2020天津卷)I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye on himLinda is a fashionable

19、young girl; she has a good eye for fashion鏈接寫作完成句子(續(xù)寫佳句)吉姆正在做作業(yè)時(shí)，這時(shí)，一只鳥引起了他的注意。Jim was doing his homework when a bird caught his eye他一直盯著坐在角落的那個(gè)男孩。He fixed his eyes on the boy sitting at the corner4教材原句Gan Ying, a military envoy, explored the Persian Gulf and became the first Chinese to get informat

20、ion on Europe軍事特使甘英考察了波斯灣，成為第一個(gè)獲得歐洲情報(bào)的中國人。句法句式句中the firstto do“第一個(gè)做的”，此處動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。(1)序數(shù)詞、最高級(jí)以及the only, the last, the right等或由這類詞修飾的名詞后常用不定式作后置定語。(2)抽象名詞ability, chance, opportunity, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等后常用不定式作定語?！窘鹁渫扑汀縈y mother is the first woman in her village t

21、o receive high education我母親是村里第一位接受高等教育的女性?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2021天津卷)For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do(do) was replace his stolen bikeThe students are looking forward to having an opportunity to explore(explore) society of reallife experience鏈接寫作完成句子我能說一口流利的英語，所以我是班上第一個(gè)出國深造的學(xué)生。I can speak

22、 fluent English so I am the first student in my class to go abroad for further study5教材原句Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived每年都有更多中國作家的作品在荷蘭出版，并且受到好評(píng)。句法句式無生命名詞作主語是一種擬人的手法，用來增添語言色彩，可分為以下幾類：(1)以時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等名詞作主語，常用witness, see, find等動(dòng)詞作謂語。(2)表

23、示生理、心理狀態(tài)的名詞或表示某種遭遇的名詞(如word, anger, faith, idea, courage, desire等)作主語，用fail, desert, escape等動(dòng)詞作謂語。(3)具有行為和動(dòng)作意義的名詞作主語，常用含有使役意義的動(dòng)詞(如remind, make, let等)作謂語?！窘鹁渫扑汀縏he June of 2021 saw another successful launch of manned spaceship in China2021年6月，中國又一次成功發(fā)射載人飛船?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空China has seen(see) a sharp increa

24、se in the number of aged people over the past decadeWhen he met his girlfriend for the first time, words failed (fail) him鏈接寫作完成句子(續(xù)寫佳句)傍晚時(shí)分，霧悄悄地把整個(gè)山谷籠罩起來。Mist stole over the valley at dusk因?yàn)樗眢w殘疾，無法站立。His physical handicap prevented him from standing當(dāng)他不得不和她說話時(shí)，他突然失去了勇氣。When he had to speak to her，h

25、is courage suddenly escaped him夯基固本基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化用所給詞的正確形式填空1(2020全國卷)China has become the first country to land(land) a spacecraft on the far side of the moon2The other day we paid a visit to an ancient building built in Rome, dating(date)back to the sixth century3The twentieth century witnessed (witness)the

26、 highspeed development of human society4They sat on the grass, with their eyes fixed (fix) on the stars in the sky5To make members of a team perform better, the coach first of all has to know their strengths (strength) and weaknesses在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1The issue of the magazine is not a new oneIt dates fro

27、m the 1980s at least2He was astonished to find that his personal information had been exposed to the public3Prior to moving to our new house, we should pack all the belongings up4Something unexpected happened, but on the whole it was a pleasant journey5Given that he likes the pet dog so much, he is

28、sure to be depressed at its death強(qiáng)技提能語言運(yùn)用語法填空Tom 1has been (be) interested in history since he was a childHe likes to read historical novels such as The Romance of the Three KingdomsIn college, he majored in history and archaeology and became a famous 2historian(history) and archaeologistAfter gradu

29、ation, he went to 3a research institute and became a professor in the department of historyAs a visiting scholar, he has studied in many countriesPrior 4to three years, he was sent to Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang 5to study (study) murals and statuesIn the process of research, he found that the themes

30、of Dunhuang murals vary from 6religious (religion) stories to daily life scenes, 7reflecting (reflect) peoples confidence and optimism for the future at that timeThe level of artists peaked in the Tang DynastyIn response to the 8destruction(destroy) of the mural, Tom put forward the restoration stra

31、tegy and protection measures, which 9were recognised (recognise) by the relevant expertsHe made a video of the repaired murals and displayed them at a traditional culture Expo，10which attracted peoples attention文本寫作Step 1要點(diǎn)提示(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)我有一個(gè)好消息告訴你，我們的城市圖書館將在下周六上午8點(diǎn)舉辦一次中國茶文化展覽，目的是推廣茶文化。I have a piece of good news for you that our city library will hold a Chinese tea culture exhibition at 8：00 amnext Saturday with the purpose of promoting tea culture這是一個(gè)擁有豐富多彩活動(dòng)的展覽。It is an exhibition boasting colorful activities你不僅可以看到各式各樣的茶具，還可以欣賞茶藝表演和品茶，這是茶的輝煌