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1、高考英語主動表被動練習(xí)班級_考號姓名班級_考號姓名總分一、在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2021浙江 6 月卷)It doesn t impress like George Washington, s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.(2020全國 II 卷)Bamboo plants are associated wit
2、h health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy (care) for and make great presents.(2019 全國 I)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive(perform) consistently over a large area.(2010 四川)In many people s opinion, that company,
3、though relatively small, is pleasant (deal) with.(2007 陜西)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need(repair).(2006 安徽)Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one(blame)(2008 全國 II) I like getting up very early in summer. Th
4、e morning air is so good (breathe).( 2010 浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.(2009 重慶)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future (belong) to the well-educated.It is so wet there that the tree
5、s are extremely tall, some(measure) over 90 meters.I feel it is your husband who (blame) for the spoiled child.二、以下各句均有一處錯誤,請指出并糾正。(2021全國乙卷)Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship.(2020全國 II 卷)m surely you 11 have a good time.(2020全國 III
6、 卷)My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our family.(2019全國 I 卷)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.(2019全國 II 卷)First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.(2019全國 II 卷)0ne was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person
7、 could feel much better after seeing a doctor.(2019全國 III 卷)r ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.(2018全國 I 卷)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.(2018全國 II 卷)They would say to us that
8、 playing card games wou1d help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.(2017全國 I 卷)I thought I had learned the instructor, s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether.(2017全國 II 卷)In their spare time, they are interes
9、ting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.At one time, I even felt my
10、parents couldn, t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.At dinner, we said to her, u Happy Mother s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.Little Jim s speech so
11、unds wonderfully.Although all of the apples have been tasted, none of them taste well.Tasted delicious, the apples were soon sold out.The children all looked sad at the broken model plane and looked quite sad.Emergency line operators must always stay calmly and make sure that they get all the inform
12、ation they need to send help.Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay freshly for several days.My parents have always made me feel well about myself, even when I was twelve.Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what looks nicely.He shook his head sadly and looked sadly w
13、hen he was told the bad news.The cloth that she bought looks beautiful, feels soft and sells good.Although he was asked to speak at the meeting, he was remained silent.Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go badly in hot weather.To everybodys great surprise, the fashionable young lady was turned o
14、ut to be a thief.三、在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The fish(taste) bad, the children left much of it untouched.The fish (taste) bad, so the children left much of it untouched.That river (measure) 250 kilometers long and 60 meters wide.My parents like climbing the mountain behind my home in the morning, beca
15、use the mountainous air is so good (breathe).I want to buy that kind of cloth because I (tell) that the cloth (sell) well.With money(run) out, he couldn,t afford the round-trip tickets.The clerk in the post office(weigh) the parcel and told the woman that it (weigh) 2 pounds.The question of whether
16、English will keeping on changing in the future is easy (answer).The Oscar award-winning hit song “Let It Go” captivates the hearts of millions all over the world and (sell) especially well in China and America.“What do you think of the book?” “Oh, excellent, it s worth(see) a second time. ”一 What do
17、 you think of my composition? It (read) well except for a few spelling mistakes.As far as I m concerned, this book deserves(read) several times.The river(measure) at least 50 meters in width, but the ten-year-old boy can swim across it within minutes.一Do you like the new washing machine?一Yes, it (wa
18、sh) very well.Last month, an earthquake(measure) six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia.If any of the symptoms arises, it s worth(consider) a change of diet.Your plan is worthy(consider).Difficult as rumors on micro blog or Wei bo are (prevent), the authorities will step up
19、supervision so that pe22. 19. Whether or not your role models are famous, they should be people worth (copy).The accident is reported (occur) on the first Sunday in February.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen(wear) comfortably.You needn,t worry about the exam because most of
20、the questions are easy(work) out.The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.Yes. It (measure) nearly 20 metres.They realized that the problem Ted put forward was difficult (solve).Located in the heart of Beijing, the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is a place worth (vis
21、it).Mosquitoes are(blame) for many diseases, including Ebola.The workers believe the assembly hall of which the curtain need(change) deserves ( rebuild).While (look) thin, this kind of paper (tear) easily.The theory he sticks to(prove) to be of no use in his new work with which he finds it hard to f
22、it in.一 What do you think of my new T-shirt?一 I am sure it (wear) very well and keeps its shape.Dressed in a red dress, she was easy(pick) out in the big crowd at the airport.We all feel it is Jack as we 11 as his wife that (blame) for their son s bad performance at school.You said you hadn, t broke
23、n the window, then who (blame).As time went on, Einstein s theory(prove) to be correct.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it(digest) easily.With a lot of difficult problems(settle), the young secretary felt like a cat on hot bricks.四、時政科技類語法填空一一中國太空科技成就日新月異。Nowadays, Chine
24、se people 1(impress)by the progress of our country, which is extremely exciting. We 2 (make) great progress in science and technology in the past decades, especially the progress in space exploration. We conquered the space, and the conquest represents a visible proof of our nation s 3 (strong).The
25、advances in space technology will be 4 (benefit) to us in the long run. Thanks to communication satellites, we can see television pictures transmitted (傳 送)across the globe, and we can communicate with our friends and business partners 5 are far away from us. Without exploring the space, we could ne
26、ver figure outits mysteries(奧秘)or broaden our horizons far beyond the boundary of 6 planetEarth.Besides, what distinguishes us from animals 7 (be) that we know we need to explore. Actually, the space technology is not only the search 8 knowledgebut also a mirror of the development of our nation. We
27、will become proud of our motherland, We will devote ourselves to 9 (develop) our country.China is growing stronger and stronger, and it will never fall behind in the progress of science and technology. We are looking forward to new 10 (breakthrough), and we believe they will come up in the near futu
28、re.附:參考答案 、has proved/has proven 2. to care 3. to perform 4. to deal 5. repairing/to be repaired 6. to blame 7.to breathe 8. weighing 9.belongs 10. is to blame-、.去掉are。what they like表示“他們喜歡的東西”,符合語境邏輯。surely 改為 sure。I m sure that表示“我相信concerning 改為 concerned。be concerned about 表示“擔(dān)憂,擔(dān)憂”。interesting
29、改為 interested。become interested in 表示“變得對感興趣coolly改為cool。looked so cool表示“看起來如此酷”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。amazing 改為 amazed0 I was amazing at the fact that表示“我對事實感到驚喜”。opens改為open。動詞不定式作表語。happily改為happy。feel happy that表示“感到高興的是”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。unwilling 前加 was。be unwilling to do sth 表示“不愿意做某事”。goes改為went。my mind goes blank表示“我
30、的大腦一片空白”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。interesting 改為 interested。be interested in 表示“對感興趣”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。honest改為honesty。根據(jù)語境本句應(yīng)用名詞作表語,表示人的品質(zhì)。steady改為steadily。本句不是系表結(jié)構(gòu),因此修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞。freely 改為 free。be free from表示”免受束縛moving 改為 moved。Mom was grateful and moving.表示媽媽很感激也很感動?!眛aste 改為 tasty。 but juicy and taste 相當(dāng)于 but they are juicy and t
31、asty 的省略。encouraging改為encourage。動詞不定式起解釋作用,因為前邊有動詞do,所以不定式符號to可以 省略。wonderfully 改為 wonderful o sound wonderful 表示“聽起來很棒”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。well改為good。taste good表示“嘗起來很好吃”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Tasted改為Tasting。taste delicious表示“嘗起來很美味”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。.第一個sad改為sadly。句意:孩子們難過地看著打碎的飛機(jī)模型,看起來很難過。第二個look sad 才是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。calmly改為calm。stay calm表示“保持鎮(zhèn)靜”
32、,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。freshly改為fresho stay fresh表示保持新鮮”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。well改為good。feel good表示“感覺很棒”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。nicely改為nice。look nice表示“看起來很好”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)。第二個sadly改為sad。look sad是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。good 改為 well。sell well 表示“暢銷”。去掉was。remain silent表示“保持沉默”,無被動語態(tài)。badly改為bad。go bad表示“變質(zhì)”,無被動語態(tài)。去掉was。turned out to be a thief表示“證明是個小偷”,系表結(jié)構(gòu)無被動語態(tài)。三、tasting 2
33、. tasted 3. measures 4.to breathe 5. have been told, sells 6. running 7. weighed, weighed 8. to answer 0.sells 10. seeing 11. reads 12. reading/to be read 13. meassures 14. washes 15. measuring 16. considering 17. to be considered 18.to prevent 19.copy 20. to have occurred 21. wears 22.to work 23. m
34、easures 24. to solve 25. visiting 26. To blame 27. changing/to be changed, rebuilding/to be rebuilt 28. looking, tears 29. proves 30. wears 31. to pick 32. is to blame 33. was to blame 34. proved 35. digests 36.to settle四、1. are impressed 2. have made 3.strength 4.beneficial 5. who/that 6.the 7. is 8. for 9.developing 10.breakthroughs本篇是一篇說明文。文章主要指出了在過去的幾十年里,中國在科學(xué)技術(shù)方面所取得的進(jìn)步,具體是太空 探索技術(shù)方面的成就。.考查謂語動詞。句意:如今,我國的開展進(jìn)步給很多人留下了深刻的印象。根據(jù)句子分析可知,Chinese people為主語,the progress of our country為賓語,此空為謂語動詞,”對印象深刻”表達(dá)為為.beimpressed by-, Chinese people為集體名詞,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),且時間是nowadays,故填ar
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