四川省雅安市邛崍強項試驗中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、四川省雅安市邛崍強項試驗中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.A. rather than B. other thanC. more than D. better than參考答案：B試題分析：考察than短語。A代替，而不是；B除之外；C超過，不僅僅，非常；D比好；句義：除你之外別人不能填寫這份表格。根據(jù)句義說明B正確。2. As we all know, this can _the solution of the problem.A. add up to B. contribute

2、 little toC. devote little to D. appeal to參考答案：B3. Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _.A. let it outB. pick it outC. put it outD. lay it out參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：只有那些經(jīng)常做飯的人才知道布置廚房的最佳方法。A. let it out 泄露；B. pick it out挑選；C. put it out撲滅；D. lay it out布置, 安排。 lay

3、it out“布置, 安排”符合句意。故D選項正確。4. _ you hate him, you should not beat him. A. However B. Whoever C. WhateverD. Wherever 參考答案：A5. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. that B. which C. what D. whether參考答案：A6. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _

4、 there. A. has been lying B. had been laying C. had been lying D. has laid 參考答案：C7. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country, _ each time.A. having been caught B. unluckily caught C. always being caught D. only to be caught 參考答案：D8. The students brother was the first o

5、ne _the good news.A. to hear B. heard C. hears D. hearing參考答案：A9. _ what would happen, I was shocked at the result.A. I didnt expectB. Having not expectedC. I had not expectedD. Not having expected參考答案：D10. Ten years later, the prisoner of war _ free and regained his _. A. was set, freedom B. was se

6、t, free C. was set, freely D. set, freedom 參考答案：A略11. Wisdomandcourageare needto makeitthroughcases of emergency. A. allthatB. allwhatC. thatallD. whatall參考答案：D12. At present obtaining more land is only possible as _ result of urbanization, when more farmers leave _ rural areas to work in the city.

7、A. a ; the B. the ; / C. a ; / D. the ; the參考答案：A略27. They suspected that the secret had been _ by one of their friends.A. given off B. given in C. given out D. given away參考答案：D略14. The fire was finally brought under control, but not _ heavy damage had been caused.A. before B. after C. since D. as參考

8、答案：A15. Now 70 years old, the British physicist, Pendry cant remember a time when he was not asking a question as a kid, joking that he _ his parents to death.A. should torment(折磨)B. must tormentC. must have tormentedD. should have tormented參考答案：C16. Monica couldnt get the car _, for it was too cold

9、, so she had to take the subway instead.A. moved B. to move C. moving D. move參考答案：A17. The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil together.A. You are what you wear B. You have me thereC. You can say that again D. You dont say so

10、參考答案：C考查情景交際。句意：高考即將來臨，我們要用功學(xué)習(xí)，好好準(zhǔn)備。說得好，讓我們一起熬夜讀書。A. You are what you wear人靠衣裝；B. You have me there你把我難倒了；C. You can say that again說得好；D. You dont say so未必吧。根據(jù)后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知，是贊成對方觀點，故選C。18. -Whats the matter with you?-_ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. Cleaning

11、 B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning參考答案：D略19. -Hurry up! Jane and Alice are waiting for you downstairs.-I thought they without me.A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go參考答案：C二、 書面表達20. 假如你是北京某中學(xué)的高中生張華，Jack是你的美國筆友，他通過網(wǎng)上新聞了解到你的家鄉(xiāng)有霧霾天氣。因此, 他來信詢問此事。請你按照以下提示給他回一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容如下：1. 因大氣污染嚴(yán)重，自去年

12、年底以來，發(fā)生數(shù)次霧霾天氣；2. 政府已意識到其危害，正在采取各種措施；3. 談?wù)勀愕南敕āＲ螅?. 參考詞匯：霧霾 haze2. 詞數(shù)100-120詞左右。 開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jack,Im glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the haze._Yours,ZhangHua參考答案：Dear Jack,Im glad to receive yo

13、ur letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the haze.Since the end of last year, the haze weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened because of th

14、e heavy smog. What is worse, many people have to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. People have to wear masks when they go outside for fear of the poisonous air.Having realized the harmful effects on peoples life and health and the importance of protecting the environment

15、, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the haze. The government suggests people go to work or school by public transport, such as the bus and the subway.As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment. Woul

16、d you like to tell me some good ideas? I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Zhang Hua【分析】這篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文寫作，要求寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，假如你是北京某中學(xué)的高中生張華，Jack是你的美國筆友，他通過網(wǎng)上新聞了解到你的家鄉(xiāng)有霧霾天氣。因此，他來信詢問此事。請你按照以下提示給他回一封電子郵件，人稱為第一人稱。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：occur發(fā)生，hometown家鄉(xiāng)，daily life日常生活，traffic accidents交通事故，smog煙

17、霧，What is worse更糟的是，due to由于，go outside外出，for fear of為了避免，poisonous有害的，reduce減少，in addition此外。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如：Since the end of last year, the haze weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, wh

18、ich has done great harm to our daily life.定語從句的運用；The government suggests people go to work or school by public transport, such as the bus and the subway.賓語從句的運用。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。21. 假如你是李華，計劃和同學(xué)去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人們過重陽節(jié)（the Double Nint

19、h Festival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：1.出發(fā)及返回時間；2.活動：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)増加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.結(jié)語已為你寫好。Dear Lucy,_Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Lucy,Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to eh nearby mu sing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day f

20、or the elderly in our culture. Well go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. Well also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, pleas

21、e let us know and well wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your replay.Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate with words. Books, magazines，TV and radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and what

22、people are thinking about. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your hea

23、d, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time? Peopl