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1、盧考英語聽力解題技巧要求考生能聽懂所熟悉話題的簡短對話和獨白。考生應(yīng)能:1、理解主旨和要義;2、獲取具體的、事實性信息;3、對所聽內(nèi)容作出推 4、理解說話者的意圖、觀點 或態(tài)度。推測能力1 對談話地點、時間等的推測;2 數(shù)字判斷和簡單計算;3 對談話者職業(yè)、身份及關(guān)系的推測;4 對談話中行為動作的推 測。聽前Analyze Anticipate預(yù)測(注意題干中的疑問詞和選項中的不同 點)聽中 Listen carefully Take notes (注意 first, but, whats more, however 等詞后的信息)聽后Judge Choose (排除錯項,推理正確答案) 一,
2、地點與時間問題的擊破土也點 Possible questions: Where does the conversation take place?Where is the man /woman now?Where arethe two speakers?The places may be store,grocery.department store, restaurant/canteen, hotel, post office, bank , hospital, clinic, school, campus, library, street, airport, office,.Can you
3、guess where the place is?. : examine, headache ,cold and flu, pill, blood pressure.:family,parents,kid,relative,housework,wife,husband.: room key,book a room,a single/double room.: menu,order,bill,beer, wine, waiter, waitress.: book,magazine,bookshelf.: cash,check, draw/deposit money.: flight,take o
4、ff, airway, departure time, boarding card.: size,color;style, discount ,on sale,bargain高考題:1. Where are the speakers?(2021年英語高考全國乙卷)A. At a canteen. B. At a hospital. C. At a bank.M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stevens?W: Ive been very dizzy lately, and last night I had some chest pain.M
5、: Don/t worry. Let me have a look.Where does the conversation probably take place?(2021 年 1 月山東卷)A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a gas station.M: Come on. Its time to go. We promised Mom not to be late.W: Just hold your horses. Whats the hurry anyway?M: Well. Ive &ot to stop and put gns in the ca
6、r first.W: That wont take long.M: Well, it wont if there is no line there.W: But, Km not quite ready.M: Ill give you five more minutes. Then Im going on without you.W: You wouldnt do that to me.M: Oh yes, I would.時間問題的擊破 Skills for answering questions:.根據(jù)談話中所提供的特定情景和談話內(nèi)容, 捕捉材料中關(guān)于 或 (即語言環(huán)境)的關(guān)鍵詞。.根據(jù)說話
7、者的 或 推斷對話中沒有 提到的地點,方位和場合。時間 Pay attention to some words related toquarter 15 minutes = A couple of days a few days fortnight = two weeks dawn = daybreak dusk = time just before it gets quite black decade = ten yearsGrasp how to read:11:30 eleven thirty; half past eleven9:15 nine fifteen; fifteen pas
8、t nine; a quarter past nine3:45 three forty-five;fifteen to four; a quarter to four 12:00 3, s (twelve) noon/midnight.Trap!時間加減運算題超前 earlier, ahead of time, in advance.準(zhǔn)時 be on time, be on schedule.推遲 behind schedule, late, delay, put off, postpone.高考題:1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? (2016 年
9、全國卷 II,第 1 題) A.Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?W: Oh, Td really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for.When does the train leave?(2018 年全國卷 I 第 3 題)At 6:30. At 8:30. At 10:30.W: Wed bette
10、r be going now, or well be late for the train.M: No rush. Its 8:30 now. We sOII have two hours.二,數(shù)字判斷和簡單的計算突破Whats theWhats theWhats thePossible questions:How long did the meeting last?Whats theprice of the car?How much a pound are the oranges? How much does the woman have to pay for the dress?Commo
11、n key words: double, dozen, score, thirty percent, twice, three times,besides*, discount, on sale, 50% off 高考題:1. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time? (2021 年英語新高考I卷)A. $20. B. $25, C. $50.M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.How much more do
12、es David need for the car? (2017 年全國卷 II)A. $ 5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000.W: David, have you saved enough for the car?M: I have $20,000 now, and the err costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I dont want to use their money 數(shù)字判斷和簡單的數(shù)字計算創(chuàng)造一套自己能看懂的符號,快速準(zhǔn)確地記下對話中出現(xiàn)的所有數(shù)據(jù),并 標(biāo)明各數(shù)據(jù)間的關(guān)系,進(jìn)
13、行快速計算。Skills for answering questions:How much will the man spend on the gift? 3020 (over) =50A. 20 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 50 yuanHow many bands will there be at the festival next year? year 10 next year +2 = 12A. 10B. 12 C. 22三,判斷人物關(guān)系及職業(yè)突破Possible questions: What does the woman/man do ?Whatsthe womans/m
14、ans job?Whats the most probable relationship between the twospeakers?speakers?Possible relationshipl.doctor-nu rse-3. husband/wife-5. parent-salesman/waiter/manager-7. boss/manager/employer-9.guide -ll.actor/speake r-13.receptionist/host/hostessspeakers?Possible relationshipl.doctor-nu rse-3. husban
15、d/wife-5. parent-salesman/waiter/manager-7. boss/manager/employer-9.guide -ll.actor/speake r-speakers?Possible relationshipl.doctor-nu rse-3. husband/wife-5. parent-salesman/waiter/manager-7. boss/manager/employer-9.guide -ll.actor/speake r-13.receptionist/host/hostess2. teacher/professor-4. intervi
16、ewer-6.8.policeman-10.drive r-12.1a wye r-A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor andpatient.W: Hi Andy. I didnt see vou in Professor Smiths class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.2. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A c
17、hef.M: Mrs. White, Im afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you are going to have to stay away from salty food.W: Does that mean I cant have any more fast food?M: Right. You cant have any fried food or steaks.W: What about breakfast food like eggs and sausages?M: Those are all bad
18、 for you, but you can have porridge,.4.推斷行為動作突破Possible questions:What does he/she mean? What will theman/woman do this weekend?What can we infer (conclude/learn) from the conversation?高考題:1. What is Dave going to do tomorrow? (2021 年 1 月山東高考卷第 二次)A. Write an essay. B. Take a test. C. Go camping.W:
19、Hows school today, Dave?M: Great. I got an A on my chemistry exam, a B on essay writing, and our teacher said wed go camping tomorrow. What does the man tell Jane to do? (2019 年全國卷 II)A. Put off his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 oclock.M: Jane, Km going out for a while.W: But you
20、have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 oclock.M: Well, please make it another day.四,推斷行為動作L整體理解材料,抓住關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié)。重視第一個人的談話內(nèi)容。2.注重暗示詞句關(guān)注對話中信號詞:等詞后的內(nèi) 容。轉(zhuǎn)折后的內(nèi) 容往往是解題關(guān)鍵。.捕捉弦外之音J如降調(diào)表示;升調(diào)表示 o操練:ConsolidationWhat does the man do for a living?A. He is a police officer. B. He is a cinema worker. C. He is a security guard.What will the man do next?A. Change some money. B. Take the food home. C. Sit and
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