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1、定語從句教案設計:華中師范大學龍崗附屬中學董艷麗教學目標:.學生能夠識別定語從句.學生能夠弄清九大關系詞的用法.學生能夠靈活應用定語從句到寫作中教學重難點:.九大關系詞的用法.語法單調、枯燥等問題教學方法:.結合當下熱點“疫情”、“冬奧會”、”谷愛凌“等學生熟知并感興趣的話題,把語法教學設置在真實語境 之下,讓學生能立刻產生共情,從而產生學習興趣;.運用適合術科生水平的基礎習題例題、習題,易上手,易理解。.鞏固練習以高考真題為依托,所選習題均為有代表性的典型高考習題,實用性強,能幫助術科生有效備考。.采取的教授方法為講練結合,及時反應,突出學生主體地位。教學過程:一、定語從句的含義與構成1、什
2、么是定語和定語從句?2、定語從句的基本構成?(三要素) (被修飾的名詞)、 (連接從句的連詞)、 (起修飾作用的句子)二、9大關系詞重難點復習1、關系代詞(個)2、關系副詞(個)小試牛刀:Mozi was another teacher was very influential.Born in 476 BC, Mozi came from a family was very poor.Ancient China is the first place I want to visit with time machine.Ancient China was a place states were o
3、ften at war with each other.Ancient China was also a time there were many great philosophers.The reason Ancient China is marvellous lies in its extraordinary philosophers and theirthought.Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest.Confucius is the philosopher of every Chinese has h
4、eard.we know, Confucius is one of the most famous philosophers in ancient China.難點一:區(qū)分關系代詞和關系副詞Can you tell me the reason you were late?Can you tell me the reason he told you?Thisisthe shop I bought my book.Thisisthe shop my mother works in.Thisisthe shop my mother works.策略總轉:難點二:區(qū)分as和which Dont rea
5、d such books you cant understand.(2) Here is so difficult a book nobody can understand.everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history .we had expected, victory is just around the corner.The experiment turned out to be a great success,we hadnt expected at all.條暗總錯;難點三: whoseThe rive
6、r banks are covered with trees flows to the sea.Our monitor is the boy father is a lawyer.In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike.I bought a grammar book cover is red.策略總修;難點四:who VS whomPeople take physical exercise live longer.Do you know the man Mr. White introduced just n
7、ow?His daughter,is in Boston now, is coming home next week.Zhong Nanshan is our national hero,I admire very much.The man with I worked has left.策略總常:難點五:that VS whichThere is nothing we can do now.The present time is the best gift you can give yourself.(3) Dont trust the first sign you see.This is t
8、he very book I want.My mother and her old friends talked of things and persons they remembered in theschool.Which is the car you bought last week.Jack is not the man he was.He had failed in physics exam,made his father very angry.Her bag, in she put all her money, has been stolen.難點六:先行詞為wayI don9t
9、like the way he talks with me.A.that B.in which C. /D. howThe way he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.The way he used was not difficult to understand.策略總住:三、定語從句在寫作中的應用1、兩個(以上)簡單句的合并John is my best friend.John gave me a gift.He bought this gift from USA.定語從句表達:2、插入語的使用: a
10、s we all know,. as is mentioned above,. as we all expected,. 等等正如上面所提到的)定語從句用處很大。, the Attributive Clause is of great use.3、非限指代整句的使用我們不應玩手機,這會影響學習。We should not play the mobile phone,.我們應該每天鍛煉,這對身體好。We should take exercise every day,.課后鞏固:一、填入合適的關系詞ril never forget the days we worked together.ril n
11、ever forget the days we spent together.went to the place I worked ten years ago.went to the place I visited ten years ago.This is the reason he was late.This is the reason he gave.He seems not to have grasped what I meant,greatly upsets me.Grammar,has been said before, is not a set of dead rules. 二
12、體驗真題. (2019浙江高考)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light inthe dark. (2019江蘇高考)We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of comingtrue. (2018江蘇高考)Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on thesame starting line.(2017:|匕京高考)The little prob
13、lems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations forgreat inventions.(2020全國HI卷)But like anyone for you feel affection, customers can also drive youmad.(2019 課標全國 II ,2)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her late husband Les.三、 畫出下文中的定語從
14、句1I will never forget the National Day, when I went to the Beijing University, where my schoolmate Li Hua is studying.She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are fighting for
15、 their promising future, which was not what I had thought of before.She is a model from whom I will learn, I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international language, plays an important part in communica
16、ting with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn itwell, by which we can get good grades in the College Entrance Exams and I hold the belief that we will get a promising future.四、用定語從句表達以下句子1、我們班是一個大家庭。這個大家庭包括15個女孩和20個男孩。2、如上所述)我支持后者的觀點。3、正如我們所期待的,她取得了第一名。4、描
17、述你的假期打算(包括兼職、旅游、志愿者等)(用定語從句描述原因)。課后鞏固答案when /in whichPH never forget the days ire worked together.Fil never forget the days whlcllivespenMuTJier,及物動詞 3.1 went to the place h hei e in which I worked ten years ago.4.1 w ent to the place 及物動詞1 visited fen rears ago.4.1 w ent to the place 及物動詞7-This is
18、the reason why/ fbi which he was late.This is the reason that which he gave.、及物動詞He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.Grammar, as has been said before, is not aset of dead rules.j、體驗題,.(2019浙江高考)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of clothhich that gives off Hgh
19、t in the dark. when.(2019江蘇高考)We have entered into an age dreams have the bestchance of coming true. (2018江蘇高考)Self-driving is an area whereChina and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.(2017北京高考)The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great invent
20、ions.(2020全國 HI 卷)But like anyone for whom you feel affection, customers can also drive vou mad.(2019課標全國 II ,2)No Irene Astbun works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.三、回出下文中的定語從句 ,1I will never forget the National Day, when I went to
21、the Beijing University, where my rchonlniate Li Hua i$ studying.She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are 行ghting for their promising future, which was not what I had thoug
22、ht of before.She is a model from whom I、vin learn. I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international lanauage, plays an important part in communicating with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn it well, by which we can gel cood grades in
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