高一英語(yǔ)閱讀復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)(共30張)課件

1、高考英語(yǔ)閱讀Guessing Unknown Words 高一英語(yǔ)閱讀復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)Guessing the Unknown Words 2022/10/2高考英語(yǔ)閱讀高一英語(yǔ)閱讀復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)2022/9/28Learning goals(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）1.Master the methods of guessing the unknown words in a passage.2. Use the techniques and strategies of word-guessing to solve the problems.3.Build up confidence in guessing new wo

2、rds while reading.Learning goals(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）1.Master t高一英語(yǔ)閱讀復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)(共30張PPT)Just guess lady birdbig potato shanghai john Lead - inJust guess Lead - inDo you like a lady bird? It is not a kind of bird. It is an insect（昆蟲）. It can fly. its wings are red. It is very small.a lady birdDo you like a lady bird? It

3、isTom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato.a big potato大人物Tom is a great man. Tom is treshanghaiSome guides shanghaied tourists into buying expensive fakes(假貨）. They told tourists that fakes are good. They are worth buying.誘騙shanghaiSome guides shanghaiedjohnTim drank too much water last n

4、ight, so he went to visit john twice. 廁所johnTim drank too much water l詞義猜測(cè)題常用提問(wèn)方式:The word “” underlined probably means _.What does the word “” refer to?The underlined word “” is the closest in meaning to _. By saying that“”, the author means that _.5. The word “” could best be replaced by _. main p

5、art詞義猜測(cè)題常用提問(wèn)方式:The word “” under1. Definition 定義法3. Similarity 相似法2. Contrast 對(duì)比法4. Cause and effect 因果法5. Example 例舉法8. Common Sense 普通常識(shí) 6. Word Formation 構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)詞義7. Context 上下文 2022/10/21. Definition 定義法3. Similarity 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) It will be very hard but very brittle that is , it will

6、 break easily. (adj. 易碎的, 脆的) The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year. (n. 牧羊人) 猜測(cè)詞義定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter. They are vertebrates,that is ,animals have backbones. The period of adolescence

7、,i.e.the period between childhood and adulthood ,may be long or short.木匠脊椎動(dòng)物青春期2022/10/2 A person who is skilled a 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) (v. 不同意) 猜測(cè)詞義Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class.A. on

8、 time B. late C. slowly D. quickly 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) (v.愛情連連看In the past the world seemed to run in an orderly way. Now, however, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil.Although a large number of people considered him to have stolen the money, I was sure that he was innocent of the the

9、ft. 無(wú)辜的混亂愛情連連看In the past the world se 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí)Summary：利用同義詞、近義詞或詞組 猜測(cè)詞義 Cleaning up waterways is an enormous task .The job is so large, in fact, that the government may not be able to save some of the rivers and lakes which have been polluted.(adj. 巨大的;極大的)定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí)

10、Summa 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞義One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing. (adj. 貧窮的,窮困的)That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day. (adj. 大的)Summary：從原因推結(jié)果，從結(jié)果推原因定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞義Today youn

11、g couples often spend lots of their money on appliances, for instance, washing machines, refrigerators and color televisions.(n. 電器用具)定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞義superman microwave(超人)nonnatural mispronouce(非自然的) homeless nonsmoker(無(wú)家可歸的) rebuild eastwards(重建) (微波)(發(fā)錯(cuò)

12、音)(非煙民)(向東)定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞 Eg. Im going to buy a microbus. micro+bus 微型公共汽車 This possibility was unforeseeable，because it almost never happened.un+foresee+able 不可預(yù)見的2022/10/2 Eg. Im going to buy a microb 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞義Summary：語(yǔ)境及前后的提示The baker, with his wife and family,

13、 was able to get out through a window in the roof. The underlined word family in the second paragraph means _. A. home B. children C. wife and husband D. wife and children 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞 定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞義Summary：生活常識(shí);如英美國(guó)家的天文地理、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、宗教信仰、政治結(jié)構(gòu)、社會(huì)制度等 When a doctor performs

14、an operation on a patient，he usually gives an anesthetic to make him unconscious，because he does not want his patient to feel pain or to know what is happening to him.n. 麻醉劑(藥)定義法對(duì)比法相似法因果法例舉法構(gòu)詞法上下文普通常識(shí) 猜測(cè)詞猜你沒(méi)商量Are you ready,go! Exercises猜你沒(méi)商量Are you ready,go! Exercis Can you guess the correct meanin

15、gs of the following words?- 1. There are some glaciers moving down the mountain valleys. A glacier is a river of ice. A. 雪山 B. 樹枝 C. 冰河 D. 冰 2. He is a resolute man. Once he made up his mind to do something, he wont give it up halfway. A. weak B. firm C. kind D. clever 2022/10/2 Can you guess the co

16、rrect3. In many countries there are two financial extremes, from penury to great wealth. A. 便士 B. 溫飽 C. 非常貧困 D. 虛弱4shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. 3. In many countries there are5.

17、 Those new comers were not used to the life in the suburbs which was so different from that inside the city. A. town B. capital C. countryside D. house 6. This boy is not stupid, on the contrary, no one could be more intelligent. A. 勤奮的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 聰明的 D. 情報(bào)5. Those new comers were not u7. Children are always boasting. They say things like “My Dads car is bigger than your Dads,” “My Mom is smarter than yours.” and “My family has more money than yours.”The word “boasting” mean