英語特殊疑問詞的用法

1、文檔編碼 : CH8E5L1V9Q8 HP8J3Z5B5C7 ZA10V7E9G5P4特殊疑問詞who意思用法例句誰問人的身份,姓名等Who is he . He is LiLie whom誰問人的身份,姓名等 問賓Who is he . He is my brother.Whom can you ask the question. 什么語）I can ask him the question.what問人的職業(yè)What is he. He is a worker.which哪一個(gè)或事物是什么What does he have . He has a book. 問確定范疇內(nèi)特指的人或Which

2、 box is yours. The big box is mine. whose誰的物Which girl is Ann. The girl at the door is Ann. 問所屬關(guān)系Whose book is this . This is her book.what color什么顏色問顏色（表語）Whose is this book. This book is hers. What color is your skirt. My skirt is red. What time幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時(shí)間What time do you play games. We play games at f

3、ive in the afternoon .when什么時(shí)候問時(shí)間When do you play games. We play games in the afternoon .where什么地方問地點(diǎn)（狀語）Where do you play games on Sunday. We play games at home on Sunday .why為什么問緣由Why isnt he at school today . He isnt at school today because he is ill.how怎樣問健康狀況、How is he . He is fine/strong. how

4、old多大幾歲做事的方式等How do you go home. I go homeby bike . 問年齡How old is he . He is ten.how many多少問數(shù)量,跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,How many boys are there in your class. There are thirty boys in my class.how much多少問數(shù)量,跟不行數(shù)名詞How much milk is there in the bottle. There is some milk in the bottle.問價(jià)錢, 跟可數(shù)或不行數(shù)名How much is this dress

5、. how far多遠(yuǎn)詞Its 50 yuan問路程How far is it from here. Its five kilometers away from here. how soon多久問 in+一段時(shí)間How soon can he finish it . He can finish it in half an hour.how long多久問一段時(shí)間,How long has he lived here.He has lived here for a year.問物體的長短 How long is the desk . The desk is one meters long. ho

6、w often多久問頻率How often do you go to see your parents. （一次）I go to see my parents once a month.【鞏固練習(xí)】.單項(xiàng)選擇；1_ is your dictionary. 10 Yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Whose 2_ subjects do you have . Seven. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 3_ do you like best. I like math best. A.

7、Which subject B. What food C. What color DWhich sport 4. _ do you like science. _it s interesting.C. Why; BecauseD. How; Because A. Why; SoB. What; Because5. When _the girl _ her homework. A. does; doesB. does; doC. do; doesD. do; do D. Yes, she is 6. Does he want to go to a movie. _. A. Yes, he doe

8、sB. No, he doesC. Yes, he doesnt7. _ kind of movies do you like. I like comedies very much. A. What s B. How C. What D. Why 8. _ are these bananas. Five dollars. A. What colorB. How about C. How muchD. How many 9. Can we play football in the street. No, you _. Its dangerous. A. canB. mustn tC. mayD.

9、 may not 10. _ does he play football. In the afternoon. A. When B. Where C. HowD. What 【練習(xí) 1】選詞填空；（可以重復(fù)使用方框內(nèi)的詞）who,which ,where,what ,whose,how old,why ,how,when,how much ,how far ,how many ,what time 1. A: _ is it. B: It half past six. 2. A: _ is Mary from. B: America. 3. A: _ is your school from h

10、ere. B: 5 kilometers. 4. A: _ is that girl. B: Shes my classmate, Linda. 5. A: _ are you. 6. A: _ pencils do you have. B: Fine, thanks. B: I have three. 7. A: _ ball is this. B: It Peter s.8. A: _ boy is Billy. B: That fat boy. 9. A: _ dont you like mice. B: They are too dirty. 10. A: _ is your brot

11、her. B: Hes ten. 11. A: _ do you go home. B: By bus. 12. A: _ is nine and two. B: Eleven. 13. A: _ water is there in the bottle. B: A little. 1、對(duì)句子的主語提問,其語序是：疑問詞 +謂語 +其他成分？ （整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序）Sheis their teacher. Whoistheir teacher.主語謂語主語謂語2、對(duì)句子 主語的定語 部分提問,其語序是：疑問詞 +主語（即定語所修飾的名詞）+ 謂語 +其他成分？ （整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序）Myb

12、ook is over there. Whosebook is over there .主語的定語主語謂語疑問詞主語謂語以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是：用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分,再把句號(hào)改為問號(hào),其余部分一般不做轉(zhuǎn)變3對(duì)表語或賓語 的定語 部分提問,其語序是：疑問詞 +表語或賓語（畫線部分所修飾的名詞）+一般疑問句（省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞）Im looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for .賓語的定語 賓語 疑問詞 賓語 一般疑問句 省略掉 my watch 4、對(duì) 表語、賓語或狀語 提問,其語序是：疑問詞 + 一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部

13、分）？He lives in Beijing . Wheredoes he live .in Beijing ）狀語疑問詞一般疑問句 （省略掉畫線部分5、對(duì) 謂語和賓語 提問,其語序是：疑問詞 What+ 一般疑問句（其中謂語動(dòng)詞要用 do 的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替 , 省略掉賓語 He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening.He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening.He is watching TV now. What is he doing

14、 now.He was watching TV at that time. What was he doing at that time.He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do.He has seen the film. What has he done .劃線部分提問1. He is my brother. 2. The tall boy is Tom.a b a b劃線 a 提問 . _ is your brother.劃線 a 提問 . _ is he .3. She helps me study Engl

15、ish . 4. He teaches us physics.a b a ba. _ helps you study English . b. _ does he teach physics. 5. My father is a worker. _ is your father .6.The woman is a teacher.7. The girl is sixteen years old. _ _ is the girl.8. I am thirty. _ _ _ _.9. Its twelve. _ _is it .10.Its Sunday today. _ _ is it toda

16、y .11. It was Saturday yesterday.12. It is September 10th today.13.It was September 9th yesterday.14.They have supper at six in the evening.15.He works in the library.16.He isunder the tree. 17.The boy under the tree is his friend._ _ is his friend .18. The girl in a red coat is her sister.19. The r

17、ed coat is mine.20.My coat isred. _ _ is your coat . 21 Your shoes arewhite.22.There are seven days in a week._ _ days _ _ in a week.23.They eat eight pears.24.There is an apple on the table.25.There is some tea in the cup.26. I paid five yuan for the book. _ _ _ you _ for the book .27. Its eight ki

18、lometers from Jiaji to Tayang. _ _ is it from Jiaji to Tayang.28.Its about 100meters away from. here 29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years. _ _ _ your English teacher_ at this school .30. They have waited for you since two hours ago.31. Our classroom is about eight

19、 meters long.32.They will work out the problem in ten minutes.33.They will leave in two days.34. You must take this medicinethree times a day.35 The students water the flowers every day.36. I cant go with you because I have to look after my brother. 37. I am fine _._ . 38. My father is fine . 39. It

20、 will besnowy tomorrow.40. The girls play basketball every day._ _ the girls _ every day.41 I have breakfast at seven.42. The child draws a picture every day43. The girls played basketball yesterday._ _ the girls _ yesterday.44 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday .45. The child drew a picture ju

21、st now.46. The girls are playing basketball now 47 I am having breakfast at the moment.48. The child is drawing a picture now 49. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon. 50 I m going to have breakfast next Monday.51. The child will draw a picture tonight 52.The girls will play bas

22、ketball next Sunday.53. I have already had breakfast 54. The child has just drawn a picture 1.She is my sister. _ _.2.She is a nurse. _ _. 3.She is waiting for Wei Hua . _ _. 4.I am twenty years old. _ _.5.It is nine oclock. _ _.6.He is in the classroom. _ _.7.The boy under the tree is Tom. _ _ is Tom._.8.They have six children. _ 9.There are eight apples on the desk. _ _. 10.There is a little water in the glass