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1、Unit 7 Helping others滬教牛津六年級下冊Unit 7 Helping othersNew wordsNew wordsNew wordsbell neck ago gatekeeper praise 贊揚(yáng);稱贊 以前 門衛(wèi) 脖子 鈴鐺New wordsbell neck Listen and sayListen and sayToday is Sunday. Sally and Peter are in the park. A boy is crying. Sally: Hello. Whats the matter? Can we help you? Boy: I can

2、t find my dog. Peter: We can help you. What does your dog look like? Boy: Shes small and white. She has a pink bell around her neck. Man: I saw her half an hour ago. She was near the lake.Woman: I saw her two minutes ago. She was near the lake. Peter: Lets go to the lake then. Sally: We should also

3、ask the gatekeeper. Peter, you go to the lake. Im going to ask the gatekeeper. Peter: OK. Lets meet here in 15 minutes. Boy: Thank you for your help.Today is Sunday. Sally and PetSally and Peter cannot find the dog. They are writing a notice. Complete the notice.Her name is Snow. She is small.She is

4、 _ (colour).She has_ around her neck.She was near _ at half past ten.She was near _ at about eleven.Did you see her?My phone number is 1234567.Lost dogwhitea pink bellthe gatethe lakeSally and Peter cannot find thLanguage points1.Whats the matter? 怎么了?Whats the matter with Peter? 這是用來詢問某人出了什么問題的句型,同

5、義句有“Whats wrong?”.彼得怎么了?Language points1.Whats the ma2.Can we help you? 我們能幫助你嗎? I cant find my dog. 我找不到我的狗了。 can是情態(tài)動詞,后面接動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。不能獨立存在,它必須與動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。2.Can we help you? 我們能幫助你嗎? 情態(tài)動詞can的基本用法:1.表示“能、會”,指腦力或體力方面的“能力”。 I can speak English.我會講英語。 2.表示“可能”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。 Can he come here today, p

6、lease? 請問他今天能到這里來嗎? 3.表示“可以” ,常用于口語中,指許可或請求做某事。 Can I have a cup of tea, please? 請問我可以喝一杯茶嗎? 情態(tài)動詞can的基本用法:1.表示“能、會”,指腦力或體力方4.否定句型,表示“某人不能(不會/不可能)做” 。 I cant ride a motorbike.我不會騎摩托車。5. 一般疑問句句型,表示“某人會(能。可以)做嗎?” 。 Can I skate?我可以滑冰嗎? Yes, you can.可以。6.特殊疑問句句型。 Who can sing in English in your class? 你們

7、班上誰會用英語唱歌? Lily can.莉莉會。4.否定句型,表示“某人不能(不會/不可能)做” 。6.“我”是情態(tài)動詞can,若表能力“我”能擔(dān)。 不管主語是什么,“我”的模樣都不變。 動詞原形站后邊,一般疑問句can提前。 否定句can后not添,學(xué)好can并不難。巧記:can 的用法口訣“我”是情態(tài)動詞can,若表能力“我”能擔(dān)。巧記:can 的3.I saw her half an hour ago. 我在半小時以前看見過她。 這是一個一般過去時態(tài)的句子。一般過去時表示在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。標(biāo)志詞語:yesterday ,last wee

8、kyear, ago, inon+過去的時間,the day before yesterday, just now,once upon a time, then.3.I saw her half an hour ago. Jenny _(buy) a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天買了一件短裙。Jenny _a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天沒有買短裙。_Jenny _a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天買短裙了嗎?What _ Jenny _yesterday?詹妮昨天買了什么?didnt buy Didbuybuydidbought肯定句式 否定句式 一般

9、疑問句式 特殊疑問句式 Jenny _(buy) a skirt ye4. We should also ask the gatekeeper. 我們也應(yīng)該問問門衛(wèi)。拓展:should用來表示提出建議和忠告,后面接動詞原形,否定句直接在should后邊加not。這是用來表達(dá)某人應(yīng)該做某事的句型。句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語+should+動詞原形+其他.4. We should also ask the gate5. Lets meet here in 15 minutes. 讓我們15分鐘后在這里見面。這是用來表示建議的祈使句句型。句型結(jié)構(gòu):Lets +動詞原形.Lets go shopping.咱們?nèi)ス?/p>

10、街去吧。5. Lets meet here in 15 minut(1)Lets表示建議,包括了說話者和說話的對象,意思是 “讓我們”(2)Let us不包括說話的對象,常表示請求。Let us 和 Lets區(qū)別:_go out to play, OK, mom? 媽媽,請你讓我們出去玩吧。Let us _go shopping. 我們?nèi)ス浣职?Lets(1)Lets表示建議,包括了說話者和說話的對象,意思是 6.Thank you for your help. 謝謝你們的幫助。 這是用來表示感謝的句型。 Thank you for = Thanks for因感謝句型結(jié)構(gòu):Thank you

11、for+名詞/動詞-ingThank you for helping me. 謝謝你們的幫助。6.Thank you for your help. 謝謝你Role-playS1: Hello. Whats the matter? Can we help you?S2: I cant S1: We can help youS2: S1: S2: Thank you for your help.Role-playS1: Hello. Whats thLook and learnbellneckLook and learnbellneckRead a storyThe bee and the ant

12、Read a storyThe bee and the an蜜蜂和螞蟻蜜蜂和螞蟻Many people liked the bee. They all praised her for her hard work.Many people liked the bee. The許多人喜歡蜜蜂。他們都因為她努力地工作而表揚(yáng)她。許多人喜歡蜜蜂。他們都因為她努力地工作而表揚(yáng)她。The ant was not happy about this. He thought,“The bee works hard. She goes out early in the morning and comes home l

13、ate in the evening. I also work hard all day, but people never praise me. Why? ”The ant was not happy about th螞蟻對這件事不開心。他想,“蜜蜂工作努力。她早晨很早出去,晚上很晚回來。我整天工作也很努力,但是人們從來不表揚(yáng)我。為什么?”螞蟻對這件事不開心。他想,“蜜蜂工作努力。她早晨很早出去,晚One day, the ant met the bee. Ant: Hello, Miss Bee. Can I ask you a question?Bee: Of course, Mr An

14、t. Please go ahead. Ant: You and I both work very hard. People like you, but they dont like me. Why is that?Bee: You work for yourself and your queen only, but my work also helps flowers and people.One day, the ant met the bee.一天,螞蟻遇到蜜蜂。螞蟻:你好,蜜蜂小姐。我能問你一個 問題嗎?蜜蜂:當(dāng)然可以,螞蟻先生。請問吧。螞蟻:你和我工作都很努力。人們喜歡 你,但是他們

15、不喜歡我。那是為 什么呢?蜜蜂:你工作只為你自己和蟻后,但是 我的工作還幫助鮮花和人們。一天,螞蟻遇到蜜蜂。Answer the questions.1.What did people think of the bee?2.Did the bee work hard?They all liked the bee. They all praised her for her hard work.Yes, she did.Answer the questions.They all Because the bee not only worked for herself and her queen. H

16、er work also helped flowers and people.3.Did the ant work hard?4.Why was the ant not happy?5.Why did people like the bee?Yes, he did.Because he also worked hard, but peoplenever praised him.Because the bee not only workeLanguage points1.in the morning 在早晨 in the evening 在晚上介詞in是用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語的介詞。她早晨很早出去,晚

17、上很晚回來。She goes out early _and comes home late_. in the morning in the eveningLanguage points1.in the mornin引導(dǎo)時間狀語的介詞in/on/at用in的時間短語一天中的某段時間:in the morning / afternoon / evening周、月份、年份:in a week;in January;in Feb;in 1992季節(jié):in summer / spring / autumn / winterin+表示時間長度的短語in twenty minutes time 20分鐘之后

18、引導(dǎo)時間狀語的介詞in/on/at用一天中的某段時間:in 用on的時間短語星期on Monday;on Friday日期on June 1st;on 23rd March星期+日期on Monday, June 1st 具體時間on Wednesday evening;on fine afternoon;on that day用星期on Monday;on Friday日期on Jun用at的時間短語確切的時間at five to twelve;at ten oclock用餐時間at lunch/dinner time;at teatime其他時刻at night;at noon;at mi

19、dnight;at that time用確切的時間at five to twelve;用餐時間at(1) You were late _ Monday last week. A. on B.in C.at(2) Mike does his exercises _seven _the evening. A.on;to B.at;in C.by;of D.at;onAB(1) You were late _ Mond2. Can I ask you a question? 我能問你一個問題嗎? Of course.當(dāng)然可以。 這是用來征求建議的句型,一般情況下是希望得到對方肯定的答復(fù)。 同義詞有s

20、ure, certainly.句型結(jié)構(gòu):Can +主語+動詞原形?2. Can I ask you a question? 3.Please go ahead. 請問吧。 這是用來表示同意對方的請求的句型。三種用法:a. Do you mind if I smoke? 我抽煙你介意嗎? No, go ahead. 不介意,你抽吧。b. Go ahead, were all listening. 繼續(xù)講吧, 我們都在聽著呢!c. You go ahead. Ill join you soon. 你們先開始,我一會兒就來(和你們一塊兒干)。同意對方的請求請對方繼續(xù)說、繼續(xù)做請對方先走或先做某事3.

21、Please go ahead. 請問吧。三種用法:4. You and I both work very hard. 你和我工作都很努力。work hard努力工作/學(xué)習(xí)hard work 名詞短語,艱難的工作。He works really hard.他真的很努力工作He is doing a hard work.他正在做一項艱難的工作。4. You and I both work very haAsk and answerHow can you help others? Ask and answer the question with your classmates.Clean the

22、tablePick up rubbishAsk and answerHow can you helpHelp the blind crossthe streetRead the newspaper toold peopleHelp the blind crossRead the nHelp tourists find theirwayGive my seat to old peopleHelp tourists find theirGive mS1:How can you help others?S2:I canHow can you help others?I can clean the table.S1:How can you help others?How How can you help others? I can give my seat to

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