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1、Module 3Heroes精講導(dǎo)學(xué) 巧練激活Module 3HeroesUnit 1 . 短語連線1. tell sb. about. . . A. 非常堅強(qiáng)的意志2. start/stop doing sth. B. 其他任何人3. give up C. 放棄(努力)4. anyone else D. 開始/停止做某事5. a very strong will E. 告訴某人關(guān)于. 句型填詞1. 她是我心目中的英雄, 因為她是世界上最偉大的乒乓球運(yùn)動員之一。Shes my hero _shes _ _ _ _table tennis players in the world. 2. 當(dāng)她五

2、歲的時候, 她開始打乒乓球。She started playing table tennis _she _five. 答案: 1. because; one of the best2. when; was3. 她訓(xùn)練刻苦, 所以她后來成為了一位偉大的運(yùn)動員。She trained hard, _she became a great player later. 4. 她無論做什么, 都不放棄! _ _ _, she never gives up! 5. 我覺得她不僅是一位出色的運(yùn)動員, 而且還是一個好學(xué)生。I think shes a good student _ _ _a good playe

3、r. 答案: 3. so 4. Whatever she does5. as well asShes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world. _答案: because在此引導(dǎo)狀語從句, 表示原因, 意為“因為”?!咀灾鳉w納】attend的用法(1)attend后接表示學(xué)校的名詞時, 意為“上(學(xué))”。(2)attend可表示“出席, 參加”, 其后常接會議或活動等。例如: Only a few friends attended their wedding. 只有幾個朋友參加了他們的婚禮?!緦W(xué)

4、以致用】Hundreds of players took part in the speech contest last week. (改為同義句)Hundreds of players _the speech contest last week. 答案: attended【自主歸納】(1)whatever可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 相當(dāng)于no matter what, 意為“不管怎么樣, 無論怎樣”。(2)可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的詞: whenever=no matter when“無論何時”however=no matter how“無論怎樣”wherever=no matter where“無論何

5、地”whoever=no matter who“無論誰”whichever=no matter which“無論哪一個”【學(xué)以致用】(2013蘭州中考)不論發(fā)生任何事, 我都不會改變心意。_happens, I wont change my mind. 答案: Whatever3. give up放棄【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Whatever she does, she never gives up! 她無論做什么, 都不放棄! *My father gave up smoking last year. 去年我父親戒了煙。*It was a useless tool and he finally gave

6、 it up. 它是一個無用的工具, 最后他放棄了它?!咀灾鳉w納】give up的用法(1)give up意為“放棄”; 代詞作賓語時放在give up之間, 名詞作賓語則放在中間或后面。(2)give up doing sth. 意為“放棄做某事”?!練w納拓展】常見由give構(gòu)成的類似短語【授課備選】(2013泰州中考)Its too hard for me to be a trailwalker. Never_. Believe in yourself! A. put up B. give upC. hurry up D. look up【解析】選B??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼,

7、建造; give up放棄; hurry up快點(diǎn); look up查閱(字典等); 根據(jù)答語后句句意“相信你自己! ”可知選B。4. as well as不僅而且【語境領(lǐng)悟】*I think shes a good student as well as a good player. 我覺得她不僅是一位出色的運(yùn)動員, 而且還是一個好學(xué)生。*Li Lei can speak English as well as Tom. 李雷能說英語說得和湯姆一樣好?!練w納拓展】as well as和not only. . . but also. . . 的區(qū)別詞組用法as well as連接名詞或代詞作主語時

8、, 強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的部分, 謂語動詞要根據(jù)前面的部分而定not only. . . but also. . . 連接名詞或代詞作主語時, 強(qiáng)調(diào)后面的部分, 謂語動詞要根據(jù)后面的部分而定, 即“就近一致”原則【學(xué)以致用】每逢周末, 托尼不僅可以看電視, 而且可以上網(wǎng)。On weekends, Tony can go online _ _ _watch TV. (2013連云港中考)How can I speak English _ _ _ _(與你一樣好), Rose? Practice makes perfect. 答案: as well asas well as you【自主歸納】will的用法(

9、1)will作名詞, 意為“意志; 決心”。例如: Maybe this is Gods will. 或許這是上帝的意志。(2)will作助動詞, 意為“將, 將會; 會, 要”, 表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)后接動詞原形。例如: He will go to America tomorrow. 他明天將要去美國。(3)will用于一些祈使句的附加疑問句。例如: Let us go to the movies, will you? 讓我們?nèi)タ措娪? 好嗎? 【學(xué)以致用】專家們認(rèn)為每個學(xué)生都有不同的意志。The experts think every student has a different _.

10、(2013麗水中考)Which team do you think _the game? Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends. A. wonB. has wonC. will win D. wins答案: will. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Yao Ming is one of the _(famous)basketball players in the world. 2. The pianist started _(play)the piano when he was five years old. 3. Tom

11、 is _(clever)than any other boy in his class. 答案: 1. most famous2. playing/to play3. cleverer. 完成句子1. 這些植物能告訴我們關(guān)于氣候的變化嗎? Can these plants _us _climate change? 2. 趙林想去國外上大學(xué)。Zhao Lin would like to _university _. 3. 我們不應(yīng)該放棄希望。任何事情都會好起來的。We shouldnt _ _hopes. Everything will be better. 答案: 1. tell; abou

12、t2. attend; abroad3. give up4. 這些孩子不僅會游泳, 而且會中國功夫。These children can do Chinese kung fu _ _ _swim. 5. 無論你做什么, 不要錯過時裝秀! _ _ _, dont miss the fashion show! 答案: 4. as well as5. Whatever you doModule 3HeroesUnit 2 . 單詞拼寫1. sick(adj. ) _2. realise(v. ) _3. Canada(n. ) _(adj. )加拿大的; 加拿大人的4. invent(v. ) _(

13、n. )發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造答案: 1. (感覺)不適的, 生病的2. 了解; 意識到3. Canadian4. invention5. use(v. ) _(adj. )有用的; 有益的6. him(pron. ) _(pron. )他自己答案: 5. useful6. himself. 短語連線1. 為而死 A. on ones own2. 照顧; 護(hù)理 B. at that time3. 死于 C. die of. . . 4. 那時候 D. take care of5. 獨(dú)自一人 E. die for. 句型填詞1. 他發(fā)明了專門的醫(yī)療工具, 能在戶外醫(yī)院和靠近陣地使用, 以便醫(yī)生能夠更快地治

14、療傷員。He invented special medical tools _ _ outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas _ _ doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. 答案: to use; so that2. 那時醫(yī)生很少, 所以他不得不很辛苦地獨(dú)自工作。At that time, there were few doctors, _he _ _ work very hard on his own. 3. 他為當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生和護(hù)士設(shè)計了培訓(xùn)課程并寫成了書, 以便他們學(xué)習(xí)他是如何治療病人

15、的。He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books _ _they could learn about _ _ _the sick. 答案: 2. so; had to3. so that; how he treated4. 一次, 他甚至連續(xù)工作了69個小時并成功挽救了100多條生命。Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours _ _ and _ _ save over a hundred lives. 5. 有許多關(guān)于他的書和電影, 他今天仍舊被中

16、國和加拿大人民所記住。There are many books and films about him, and he _ still _ in both China and Canada today. 答案: 4. without stopping; managed to5. is; remembered1. Why did Norman Bethune go to Spain in 1936? _2. How did Norman Bethune die? _答案: 1. He went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers duri

17、ng the war there. 2. He cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work. In the end, he died of his wound. 1. manage v. 做成; (尤指)設(shè)法完成【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. 一次, 他甚至連續(xù)工作了69個小時并成功挽救了100多條生命。*I havent been

18、learning French for long, so I can only manage a few words. 我學(xué)法語時間不長, 所以只能湊合著說幾句?!咀灾鳉w納】manage的用法(1)manage作及物動詞, 意為“達(dá)到; 做成(某事)”, 常與can, could, be able to連用; (2)還可作不及物動詞, 意為“(尤指)設(shè)法完成某事”, 常用短語為manage to do sth. , 表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了目的?!緦W(xué)以致用】If you manage _(exercise)every day, you will be healthy. 答案: to exercise

19、2. continue v. (使)繼續(xù)【語境領(lǐng)悟】*One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 1939年的一天, 他在一次手術(shù)過程中劃傷了手指, 但他沒有處理傷口, 仍然繼續(xù)工作。*After he finished reading a novel, he continued to play games with his friends. 他讀完小說后跟朋友們繼續(xù)做游戲?!咀灾鳉w納】continue的用法 continue動詞,

20、意為“(使)繼續(xù)”。常用短語: (1)continue to do sth. 意為“繼續(xù)做另外一件事情(已經(jīng)做完某件事情)”。(2)continue doing sth. 表示“繼續(xù)做某一件事情(還沒做完)”。例如: I continue doing my homework because I havent finished it yet. 我繼續(xù)做作業(yè), 因為我還沒做完?!緦W(xué)以致用】Bill continued _(read)books after doing his homework. 他們決定在達(dá)到退休年齡后繼續(xù)工作。They decide to _ _when they reach r

21、etirement age. 答案: to readcontinue working3. die for為而死【語境領(lǐng)悟】*He came to China, helped the Chinese people and died for them. 他來到中國, 幫助中國人民并為此而獻(xiàn)出了生命。*His father died of cancer yesterday. 他的父親昨天死于癌癥。*Hundreds of people are dying from polluted air in this area. 在這個地區(qū), 數(shù)百人死于空氣污染。【自主歸納】die的不同搭配詞組用法die fo

22、r動詞短語, 其后常接名詞或代詞, 意為“為而死”, 還可表示“渴望, 向往”, 表示強(qiáng)烈的語氣die of常指由內(nèi)部因素造成的死亡, 表示“死于病或凍死、氣死, 或死于悲傷”die from常指由外部因素造成的死亡, 表示死于外傷、事故、勞累過度【學(xué)以致用】選詞填空(die for/die from/die of)。The slaves(奴隸)would like to _freedom. More than one thousand people _that earthquake. (2013荊門中考)Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _last week

23、? Yes. He died _illness. A. away; ofB. on; fromC. by; withD. off; as答案: die for; died from【授課備選】選詞填空from/of。Millions of people died _the flood last year. The tourist was lost in the mountains and died _hunger. 答案: fromof【備選要點(diǎn)】1. the sick病人【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the si

24、ck. 白求恩醫(yī)生研制出了照料病人的新方法。*The old are rich in experience. 老人們經(jīng)驗豐富?!咀灾鳉w納】(1)the sick意為“病人”, 定冠詞the后面加形容詞, 表示復(fù)數(shù)概念, 泛指某一類人。例如: We should help the poor. 我們應(yīng)該幫助窮人。(2)這類詞組作主語時謂語動詞一般用 _(復(fù)數(shù)/單數(shù))形式。例如: The blind study in special schools. 盲人在特殊學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)。答案: 復(fù)數(shù)【學(xué)以致用】The young _(have)a lot of chances of achieving their

25、 dreams. 答案: have2. on ones own獨(dú)立地; 獨(dú)自地【語境領(lǐng)悟】*At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 那時醫(yī)生很少, 所以他不得不很辛苦地獨(dú)自工作。*I made this chair on my own. 我自己制作了這把椅子?!咀灾鳉w納】(1)own作形容詞, 意為“自己的; 本人的”, 常放在形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格的后面。(2)常用短語為on ones own, 表示“獨(dú)立地; 獨(dú)自地”, 同義短語為by oneself?!練w納拓展】 o

26、wn的不同詞性 own還可作動詞, 意為“有; 擁有”。例如: His father owns a local pub. 他的父親在當(dāng)?shù)赜屑揖起^。【學(xué)以致用】The little boy finishes his homework by himself. (改為同義句)The little boy finishes his homework _ _ _. 莉莉在家自學(xué)法語。Lily learns French _ _ _at home. 答案: on his ownon her own. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. There were many _(wound)soldiers in the

27、 war. 2. Einstein has some wonderful and useful _(invent). 3. You shouldnt drive for more than three hours without _(take)a break. 4. My brother is old enough to look after _(him). 5. Do you think you can manage _(get)us some tickets? 答案: 1. wounded2. inventions3. taking4. himself5. to get. 完成句子1. 他

28、學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)是為了能成為一名好醫(yī)生。He studied Chinese medicine _ _he could become a good doctor. 2. 在她丈夫死后不久這位老婦人就死于悲傷。The old woman _ _grief(悲傷)soon after her husbands death. 3. 露西悉心照顧她的祖父母。Lucy _ _ _her grandparents well. 答案: 1. so that2. died of3. takes care of4. 吉姆每天獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。Jim finishes his homework _ _ _ every day

29、. 5. 完成畫作之后, 這位畫家繼續(xù)舉辦了藝術(shù)展。After finishing his painting, the artist _ _ _ art exhibitions. 答案: 4. on his own 5. continued to holdModule 3HeroesUnit 3 be proud of以為驕傲; 為感到自豪【語境領(lǐng)悟】*After ten years, they win and are very proud of themselves. 十年后, 他們勝利了, 他們自己非常自豪?!咀灾鳉w納】 be proud of形容詞短語, 意為“以為驕傲; 因而自豪”后接

30、名詞或代詞; 同義短語為take pride in。例如: Toms father takes pride in everything good that Tom does. 湯姆的父親因湯姆做的每一件好事而驕傲?!緦W(xué)以致用】(2013東營中考)When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier(航空母艦), I felt excited and_. A. proudB. terribleC. nervousD. strange. 單項選擇1. We are Chinese and we are proud _the long h

31、istory of our country. A. inB. ofC. withD. to2. No matter _you do, please dont hurt others. A. when B. what C. how D. where3. _, our class won the football match. A. In end B. At the endC. In the end D. By the end4. The man was so tired, _he got up late this morning. A. or B. but C. so D. and5. Afte

32、r three years of _every day, he is very healthy now. A. to exercise B. exercisedC. to exercising D. exercising. 完成句子1. 昨天晚上, 飛機(jī)起飛晚點(diǎn)了。The plane _ _late yesterday evening. 2. 我哥哥努力學(xué)習(xí), 以便能考上更好的大學(xué)。My elder brother studies hard _ _he can go to a better university. 答案: 1. took off2. so that3. 我們決定動身去長城。We

33、 decided to _ _for the Great Wall. 4. 在他回家的路上, 他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一串鑰匙。He found a set of keys _ _ _ _. 5. 人們正在大街上等士兵們回來。People are _ _the soldiers to come back in the street. 答案: 3. set off4. on his way home 5. waiting for狀語從句(2): 原因、目的和結(jié)果狀語從句【語境領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句并體會句式結(jié)構(gòu)。Because he likes somewhere warm, he went to the beac

34、h in Hawaii. I enjoy swimming because it is exciting. Tracy isnt hard-working, so she always gets bad grades. Our math teacher speaks loudly so that we can hear him clearly. Please turn off the TV so that we can read quietly. 【知識構(gòu)建】名稱引導(dǎo)詞用法及例句原因狀語從句because表示從句是主句行為的原因。例如: Hes tired because he is busy

35、 doing his homework. 目的狀語從句so that/inorder that表示從句是主句行為的目的。例如: He put up his hand so that he could answer the question. 結(jié)果狀語從句so/so that表示主句是原因, 從句表示該原因產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。例如: The final exam is coming, so he is stressed out. 【溫馨提示】(1)in order that后接從句, in order to后接動詞原形, 二者意思相同。(2)so that既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句, 又可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,

36、二者區(qū)別在于: 書寫時, so that前若有逗號, 則后面為結(jié)果狀語從句。若后面從句中有can, could, might等情態(tài)動詞, 則為目的狀語從句?!緦W(xué)以致用】. 單項選擇1. I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike. A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because2. (2014上海靜安區(qū)期末)He plans to have a good rest _ hell have enough energy to continue his work. A. so tha

37、t B. in order toC. as soon as D. now that3. Tom always laughs at others _nobody likes to make friends with him. A. because B. so thatC. so D. in order that. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Jack was lazy. Nobody liked to stay with him. (合并為一句)Jack was lazy _nobody liked to stay with him. 2. Mary studies hard in order to lear

38、n more. (改為同義句)Mary studies hard _ _she can learn more. 3. The boy couldnt walk there. He was very tired. (合并為一句)The boy couldnt walk there _he was very tired. 答案: 1. so2. so that3. because4. We have to run faster to catch up with others. (改為復(fù)合句)We have to run faster _ _we can catch up with others.

39、5. Adam arrived here a little late today. He got up late and didnt catch the train. (合并為一句)Adam arrived here a little late today _he got up late and didnt catch the train. 答案: 4. so that5. because 請根據(jù)下表提供的信息, 用英文寫一篇介紹中國第一位航天英雄楊利偉的短文。楊利偉1965年出生在遼寧是一名優(yōu)秀的飛行員2003年10月15日上午9時乘坐“神舟”五號飛船進(jìn)入太空在太空中度過了21個小時之后成功

40、返回地面將永遠(yuǎn)銘記在中國人心中 注意: 1. 所提供的信息必須都用上; 2. 條理清楚, 語意連貫, 句式規(guī)范, 字跡工整; 3. 70個詞左右; 4. 標(biāo)題已給出?!舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】1. 體裁: 說明文; 2. 人稱: 第三人稱; 3. 時態(tài): 一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時?!緦懽髂0濉俊久罟P成篇】Chinas First Spaceman_【參考范文】Chinas First Spaceman Yang Liwei is a national hero in China. And he is also famous around the world. Yang Liwei was born in Li

41、aoning in 1965. He was an excellent pilot. He was sent into space by Chinas Shenzhou V Spacecraft at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003. He successfully returned to the Earth after a 21-hour trip to space. He is Chinas first spaceman. He will be remembered by all the people both in China and all over

42、 the world. 模塊復(fù)習(xí)課Module 3Heroes. 詞匯速記1. 在國外; 到國外(adv. ) _2. 獲勝; 勝利(n. ) _3. 了解; 意識到(v. ) _4. what(adj. & adv. ) _(conj. )不管怎么樣5. Canada(n. ) _(adj. )加拿大的; 加拿大人的6. operate(v. ) _(n. )手術(shù)答案: 1. abroad2. victory3. realise4. whatever5. Canadian6. operation7. wound(n. ) _(adj. )受傷的8. invent(v. ) _(n. )發(fā)明;

43、 創(chuàng)造9. use(v. ) _(adj. )有用的; 有益的10. him(pron. ) _(反身代詞)他自己答案: 7. wounded8. invention 9. useful10. himself. 短語互譯1. 非常堅強(qiáng)的意志a very strong_2. 放棄(努力) _up3. 為而死 die_4. 照顧; 護(hù)理 take _of5. 那時候 at that_6. so that _答案: 1. will2. give3. for4. care5. time6. 以便; 為了7. on ones own _8. manage to do. . . _9. take off

44、_10. be proud of _答案: 7. 獨(dú)自一人8. 設(shè)法完成9. 起飛; 脫下10. 以為驕傲. 句型攻關(guān)1. 喬丹是我心目中的英雄因為他是世界上最偉大的籃球運(yùn)動員之一。Jordan is my hero _he is _ _ _ _basketball players in the world. 2. 不管他說什么, 我們都會相信他。 _ _ _, we all believe him. 答案: 1. because; one of the best2. Whatever he says3. 我弟弟不僅會打排球, 而且也會彈鋼琴。My brother can play the p

45、iano _ _ _play volleyball. 4. 史密斯夫人兩年前死于癌癥。Mrs Smith _ _cancer two years ago. 答案: 3. as well as4. died of5. 媽媽睡前吃了點(diǎn)藥, 以便睡得更好。Mom took some medicine _ _she could sleep well. 6. 這次繞地球飛行使楊利偉聞名全世界。The flight around the earth _Yang Liwei _ famous around the world. 7. 南丁格爾細(xì)心護(hù)理病人, 沒有照顧自己。Nightingale nursed the sick carefully _ _ care of herself. 答案: 5. so that6. made; become 7. without taking8. 當(dāng)時沒有公交車了, 所以我們坐出租車回家了。There were no buses at that time, _we took the taxi home. 9. 馬丁路德金仍被大多數(shù)美國人所銘記。Martin Luther King _still _by most of the Americans. 答案: 8. so 9. is; remembere

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