牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊《nit8DetectivestoriesGrammar》賽課導(dǎo)學(xué)案22

1、集體備課專用稿紙主備人：時(shí)間地址九年級辦公室招集人課題定語從句復(fù)課時(shí)1任課習(xí)教師教課知識與能力MastertheknowledgeofDefiningrelativeclauses過程與方法LearnthecontentbyusingPPTandaskquestions目標(biāo)感情態(tài)度價(jià)值觀Understandhowtomakeaeasiersentence.重難教課要點(diǎn)：howtomastertheuseofDefiningrelativeclauses點(diǎn)教課難點(diǎn)：howtomakeaDefiningrelativeclauses1Thedifferencesbetween“that”and“w

2、hich”2Thedifferencesbetween“who”and“whom”教學(xué)過程一、定向目標(biāo)：MastertheknowledgeofDefiningrelativeclausesLetstudentsmastertheDefiningrelativeclauseswell二、自學(xué)指導(dǎo)：Teachershowsomepicturesandaskstudentstoconnectthesimplesentencesintoclauses三、自學(xué)監(jiān)察1,StudentsanswerthequestionstogetherIlikethemusicisquietandgentle.Ilik

3、ethemusicisexciting.Ilikethesingersdancewell.Ilikethesingerswritetheirownsongs.Ilikethesingerssingwell.四、導(dǎo)學(xué)釋疑什么是定語？Iliketheredpen.Whichpen?Weuseadjectivestodescribesomeoneorsomething.定語從句一個(gè)句子充任定語Ilikethepen.(whichone?)Thepencostme10yuan.Ilikethepen(先行詞）which/that（關(guān)系代詞）costme10yuan.Mydadhasafriend(先行

4、詞who/that（關(guān)系代詞）isgoodatEnglish.先行詞：是被定語從句所修飾的詞,往常是名詞或代詞。關(guān)系代詞：是指引定語從句的詞，在從句中代替先行詞。注意:從句一定緊跟在先行詞后。which取代事物，在從句中充任主語和賓語1.Icantfindtheletter.Thelettercamethismorning.Icantfindtheletterwhich/thatcamethismorning.2,Thehouseismadeofwood.Jackbuiltthehouse.Thehouse/Jackbuiltismadeofwood.關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)，能夠省略,做主語

5、時(shí)，不可以省略。that取代人或物，在從句中充任主語和賓語。1.TheboyiscalledTom.Theboybrokethewindow.TheboythatbrokethewindowiscalledTom.2.Mr.Liistheperson.Youtalkedwiththepersononthebus.Mr.Liuistheperson/youtalkedwithonthebus.關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)，能夠省略。who取代人.在從句中可充任主語。Doyouknowthegirl?(whichgirl?)1.Thegirlisrunningonthegrass.2.Thegirll

6、ikessingingverymuch.1.Doyouknowthegirlwhoisrunningonthegrass.2.Doyouknowthegirlwholikessingingverymuch.五、合作研究人物主語賓語thatwhichwhowhom小結(jié)：that既可指人，也可指物，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略。which指物，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略.who指人，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略,（常用whom）注:當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí),定語從句的謂語動詞形式由先行詞定。注意：有時(shí)只好用that,不用which,常有的狀況有六種1，當(dāng)先行詞是al

7、l,any,few,little,none,2，當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高等或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)3，當(dāng)先行詞有thevery,theonly,thesame等修飾時(shí)。4，當(dāng)主句以who或which開頭時(shí)定語從句的關(guān)系詞用that,而不用which或who.5，先行詞同時(shí)包含人或物時(shí)，關(guān)系詞用that.六自主測評見課課練Homework:ReviewtheGrammar.DosomeExercises.板書設(shè)計(jì)：Ilikethepen.Thepencostme10yuan.Ilikethepen(先行詞）which/that（關(guān)系代詞）costme10yuan.Mydadhasafriend(先行詞who/

8、that（關(guān)系代詞）isgoodatEnglish.that既可指人，也可指物，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略。which指物，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略.who指人，作主語，不可以省略；作賓語，能夠省略,（常用whom）（學(xué)生黑板小結(jié)）TheschoolopeninglessonTeachingDesignForOxfordEnglishRevisionforGrammar:DefiningRelativeclausesTeacher:ZhuYongClass:Class3Grade9School:ZhongXingPrimaryMiddleSchool課課練：Exercis

9、es:1.Thewoman_isinredishismother.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which2.Wesawafilm_wasaboutanoldstory.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.where3.Ionlyeatfood_ishealthy.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whose4.Ilikesingers_differentkindsofmusic.A.whoplaysB.whoplayC.whocanplaysD.whomplaysI.MultipleChoice1.Doyouknowtheman_savedfivepeopleinthefi

10、re?（2014宜賓）A.whoB.itC.whenD.whom2.Shirleyisthegirl_taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).(2014黑龍江)A.whomB.whichC.who3.Ilikethewriters_arepopularamongteenagers.（2014成都）AwhoBwhichCwhom4.AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople_wantedtokillhim.（2014山東）A.whoseB.whichC./D.whoIwillneverforgettheday_wespentintheoldtownwithsmallhouses.（2014杭州）A.whoB.whom6.People_overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.(2014呼和浩特)AwhoisBwhichareCthatisDwhoareFillintheblankswithwho,whichandthat.1.Theman_I